resolve: Simplify collection of traits in scope
"Traits in scope" for a given location are collected by walking all scopes in type namespace, collecting traits in them and pruning traits that don't have an associated item with the given name and namespace.
Previously we tried to prune traits using some kind of hygienic resolution for associated items, but that was complex and likely incorrect, e.g. in #80762 correction to visibilites of trait items caused some traits to not be in scope anymore.
I previously had some comments and concerns about this in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/65351.
In this PR we are doing some much simpler pruning based on `Symbol` and `Namespace` comparisons, it should be enough to throw away 99.9% of unnecessary traits.
It is not necessary for pruning to be precise because for trait aliases, for example, we don't do any pruning at all, and precise hygienic resolution for associated items needs to be done in typeck anyway.
The somewhat unexpected effect is that trait imports introduced by macros 2.0 now bring traits into scope due to the removed hygienic check on associated item names.
I'm not sure whether it is desirable or not, but I think it's acceptable for now.
The old check was certainly incorrect because macros 2.0 did bring trait aliases into scope.
If doing this is not desirable, then we should come up with some other way to avoid bringing traits from macros 2.0 into scope, that would accommodate for trait aliases as well.
---
The PR also contains a couple of pure refactorings
- Scope walk is done by using `visit_scopes` instead of a hand-rolled version.
- Code is restructured to accomodate for rustdoc that also wants to query traits in scope, but doesn't want to filter them by associated items at all.
r? ```@matthewjasper```
resolve: Reject ambiguity built-in attr vs different built-in attr
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79798.
Resolution ensures that inert attributes cannot be used through imports like this, but built-in attributes don't go through initial resolution (only through resolution validation), so we have to keep some extra data (the built-in attribute name) to prevent it from happening.
Currently they are declared as `mut`, get initialized to a default value, and
then possibly overwritten.
By initializing to the final value directly, they don't need to be `mut` and
it's clear that they don't get mutated elsewhere later on.
Update tests of "unused_lifetimes" lint for async functions and corresponding source code
Before this PR the following code would cause an error:
```
#![deny(unused_lifetimes)]
async fn f<'a>(_: &'a i32) {}
fn main() {}
```
It was happening because of the desugaring of return type in async functions. As a result of the desugaring, the return type contains all lifetimes involved in the function signature. And these lifetimes were interpreted separately from the same in the function scope => so they are unused.
Now, all lifetimes from the return type are interpreted as used. It is also not perfect, but at least this lint doesn't cause wrong errors now.
This PR connected to issues #78522, #77217
Rework diagnostics for wrong number of generic args (fixes#66228 and #71924)
This PR reworks the `wrong number of {} arguments` message, so that it provides more details and contextual hints.
Separate out a `hir::Impl` struct
This makes it possible to pass the `Impl` directly to functions, instead
of having to pass each of the many fields one at a time. It also
simplifies matches in many cases.
See `rustc_save_analysis::dump_visitor::process_impl` or `rustdoc::clean::clean_impl` for a good example of how this makes `impl`s easier to work with.
r? `@petrochenkov` maybe?
This makes it possible to pass the `Impl` directly to functions, instead
of having to pass each of the many fields one at a time. It also
simplifies matches in many cases.
resolve: Simplify built-in macro table
We don't use full `SyntaxExtension`s from the table, only `SyntaxExtensionKind`s, and `Ident` in `register_builtin_macro` always had dummy span. This PR removes unnecessary data from the table and related function signatures.
Noticed when reviewing #80850.
resolve: Scope visiting doesn't need an `Ident`
Resolution scope visitor (`fn visit_scopes`) currently takes an `Ident` parameter, but it doesn't need a full identifier, or even its span, it only needs the `SyntaxContext` part.
The `SyntaxContext` part is necessary because scope visitor has to jump to macro definition sites, so it has to be directed by macro expansion information somehow.
I think it's clearer to pass only the necessary part.
Yes, usually visiting happens as a part of an identifier resolution, but in cases like collecting traits in scope (#80765) or collecting typo suggestions that's not the case.
r? `@matthewjasper`
Allow #[rustc_builtin_macro = "name"]
This adds the option of specifying the name of a builtin macro in the `#[rustc_builtin_macro]` attribute: `#[rustc_builtin_macro = "name"]`.
This makes it possible to have both `std::panic!` and `core::panic!` as a builtin macro, by using different builtin macro names for each. This is needed to implement the edition-specific behaviour of the panic macros of RFC 3007.
Also removes `SyntaxExtension::is_derive_copy`, as the macro name (e.g. `sym::Copy`) is now tracked and provides that information directly.
r? ``@petrochenkov``
Use correct span for structured suggestion
On structured suggestion for `let` -> `const` and `const` -> `let`, use
a proper `Span` and update tests to check the correct application.
Follow up to #80012.
This makes it possible to have both std::panic and core::panic as a
builtin macro, by using different builtin macro names for each.
Also removes SyntaxExtension::is_derive_copy, as the macro name (e.g.
sym::Copy) is now tracked and provides that information directly.
On structured suggestion for `let` -> `const` and `const` -> `let`, use
a proper `Span` and update tests to check the correct application.
Follow up to #80012.
* Rename `ModuleData.normal_ancestor_id` to `nearest_parent_mod`
`normal_ancestor_id` is a very confusing name if you don't already
understand what it means. Adding docs helps, but using a clearer and
more obvious name is also important.
* Rename `Resolver::nearest_mod_parent` to `nearest_parent_mod`
* Add more docs
- Adds optional default values to const generic parameters in the AST
and HIR
- Parses these optional default values
- Adds a `const_generics_defaults` feature gate
remove unused return type of dropck::check_drop_obligations()
don't wrap return type in Option in get_macro_by_def_id() since we would always return Some(..)
remove redundant return type of back::write::optimize()
don't Option-wrap return type of compute_type_parameters() since we always return Some(..)
don't return empty Result in assemble_generator_candidates()
don't return empty Result in assemble_closure_candidates()
don't return empty result in assemble_fn_pointer_candidates()
don't return empty result in assemble_candidates_from_impls()
don't return empty result in assemble_candidates_from_auto_impls()
don't return emtpy result in assemble_candidates_for_trait_alias()
don't return empty result in assemble_builtin_bound_candidates()
don't return empty results in assemble_extension_candidates_for_traits_in_scope() and assemble_extension_candidates_for_trait()
remove redundant wrapping of return type of StripItem::strip() since it always returns Some(..)
remove unused return type of assemble_extension_candidates_for_all_traits()
Previously, this code treated enum fields' visibility as if they were
struct fields. However, that's not correct because the visibility of a
struct field with `ast::VisibilityKind::Inherited` is private to the
module it's defined in, whereas the visibility of an *enum* field with
`ast::VisibilityKind::Inherited` is the visibility of the enum it
belongs to.
rustc_ast currently has a few dependencies on rustc_lexer. Ideally, an AST
would not have any dependency its lexer, for minimizing unnecessarily
design-time dependencies. Breaking this dependency would also have practical
benefits, since modifying rustc_lexer would not trigger a rebuild of rustc_ast.
This commit does not remove the rustc_ast --> rustc_lexer dependency,
but it does remove one of the sources of this dependency, which is the
code that handles fuzzy matching between symbol names for making suggestions
in diagnostics. Since that code depends only on Symbol, it is easy to move
it to rustc_span. It might even be best to move it to a separate crate,
since other tools such as Cargo use the same algorithm, and have simply
contain a duplicate of the code.
This changes the signature of find_best_match_for_name so that it is no
longer generic over its input. I checked the optimized binaries, and this
function was duplicated at nearly every call site, because most call sites
used short-lived iterator chains, generic over Map and such. But there's
no good reason for a function like this to be generic, since all it does
is immediately convert the generic input (the Iterator impl) to a concrete
Vec<Symbol>. This has all of the costs of generics (duplicated method bodies)
with no benefit.
Changing find_best_match_for_name to be non-generic removed about 10KB of
code from the optimized binary. I know it's a drop in the bucket, but we have
to start reducing binary size, and beginning to tame over-use of generics
is part of that.
Add note to use nightly when using expr in const generics
As recommended by `@Icnr` in #73899 and in zulip, I've added a note saying that const expressions can be used in nightly.
```
error: generic parameters may not be used in const operations
--> $DIR/issue-61935.rs:10:23
|
6 | Self:FooImpl<{N==0}>
| ^ cannot perform const operation using `N`
|
= help: const parameters may only be used as standalone arguments, i.e. `N`
= note: use feature(const_generics) and feature(const_evaluatable_checked) to enable this
error: aborting due to previous error
```
I hope the note is well written 😅
resolve: Do not put macros into `module.unexpanded_invocations` unless necessary
Macro invocations in modules <sup>(*)</sup> need to be tracked because they can produce named items when expanded.
We cannot give definite answer to queries like "does this module declare name `n`?" until all macro calls in that module are expanded.
Previously we marked too many macros as potentially producing named items.
E.g. in this example
```rust
mod m {
const C: u32 = line!();
}
```
`line!()` cannot emit any items into module `m`, but it was still marked.
This PR fixes that and marks macro calls as "unexpanded in module" only if they can actually emit named items into that module.
Diagnostics in UI test outputs have different order now because this change affects macro expansion order.
<sup>*</sup> Any containers for named items are called modules in resolve (that includes blocks, traits and enums in addition to `mod` items).
const_generics: assert resolve hack causes an error
prevent the min_const_generics `HACK`s in resolve from triggering a fallback path which successfully compiles so that we don't have to worry about future compat issues when removing it
r? `@eddyb` cc `@varkor`
Allow making `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` conditional on the crate name
Motivation: This came up in the [Zulip stream](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/233931-t-compiler.2Fmajor-changes/topic/Require.20users.20to.20confirm.20they.20know.20RUSTC_.E2.80.A6.20compiler-team.23350/near/208403962) for https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/350.
See also https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/6608#issuecomment-458546258; this implements https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/6627.
The goal is for this to eventually allow prohibiting setting `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` in build.rs (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7088).
## User-facing changes
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` still works; there is no current plan to remove this.
- Things like `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=0` no longer activate nightly features. In practice this shouldn't be a big deal, since `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` is the opposite of stable and everyone uses `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` anyway.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x` will enable nightly features only for crate `x`.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x,y` will enable nightly features only for crates `x` and `y`.
## Implementation changes
The main change is that `UnstableOptions::from_environment` now requires
an (optional) crate name. If the crate name is unknown (`None`), then the new feature is not available and you still have to use `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1`. In practice this means the feature is only available for `--crate-name`, not for `#![crate_name]`; I'm interested in supporting the second but I'm not sure how.
Other major changes:
- Added `Session::is_nightly_build()`, which uses the `crate_name` of
the session
- Added `nightly_options::match_is_nightly_build`, a convenience method
for looking up `--crate-name` from CLI arguments.
`Session::is_nightly_build()`should be preferred where possible, since
it will take into account `#![crate_name]` (I think).
- Added `unstable_features` to `rustdoc::RenderOptions`
I'm not sure whether this counts as T-compiler or T-lang; _technically_ RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP is an implementation detail, but it's been used so much it seems like this counts as a language change too.
r? `@joshtriplett`
cc `@Mark-Simulacrum` `@hsivonen`
rustc_resolve: Use `#![feature(format_args_capture)]`
This is the best new sugar for quite some time.
(I only changed places that already used named arguments.)
The main change is that `UnstableOptions::from_environment` now requires
an (optional) crate name. If the crate name is unknown (`None`), then the new feature is not available and you still have to use `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1`. In practice this means the feature is only available for `--crate-name`, not for `#![crate_name]`; I'm interested in supporting the second but I'm not sure how.
Other major changes:
- Added `Session::is_nightly_build()`, which uses the `crate_name` of
the session
- Added `nightly_options::match_is_nightly_build`, a convenience method
for looking up `--crate-name` from CLI arguments.
`Session::is_nightly_build()`should be preferred where possible, since
it will take into account `#![crate_name]` (I think).
- Added `unstable_features` to `rustdoc::RenderOptions`
There is a user-facing change here: things like `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=0` no
longer active nightly features. In practice this shouldn't be a big
deal, since `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` is the opposite of stable and everyone
uses `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` anyway.
- Add tests
Check against `Cheat`, not whether nightly features are allowed.
Nightly features are always allowed on the nightly channel.
- Only call `is_nightly_build()` once within a function
- Use booleans consistently for rustc_incremental
Sessions can't be passed through threads, so `read_file` couldn't take a
session. To be consistent, also take a boolean in `write_file_header`.
Suggest calling associated `fn` inside `trait`s
When calling a function that doesn't exist inside of a trait's
associated `fn`, and another associated `fn` in that trait has that
name, suggest calling it with the appropriate fully-qualified path.
Expand the label to be more descriptive.
Prompted by the following user experience:
https://users.rust-lang.org/t/cannot-find-function/50663
[resolve] Use `unwrap_or_else` instead of `unwrap_or` in a hot path
This improves the performance of the `resolve_crate` function by 30% for
a very large single file crate with auto-generated C bindings.
cc `@rylev`
min_const_generics: allow ty param in repeat expr
implements https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/260443-project-const-generics/topic/repeat.20expressions
Even with `min_const_generics` active, now keeps resulting in future compat warnings instead of hard errors.
Const parameters, for example `[0; N + 1]`, still result in hard errors during resolve.
```rust
#![allow(dead_code)]
fn foo<T>() {
[0; std::mem::size_of::<*mut T>()];
}
struct Foo<T>(T);
impl<T> Foo<T> {
const ASSOC: usize = 4;
fn test() {
[0; Self::ASSOC];
}
}
```
r? @varkor cc @petrochenkov
When calling a function that doesn't exist inside of a trait's
associated `fn`, and another associated `fn` in that trait has that
name, suggest calling it with the appropriate fully-qualified path.
Expand the label to be more descriptive.
Prompted by the following user experience:
https://users.rust-lang.org/t/cannot-find-function/50663
This commit improves the diagnostic emitted when a tuple struct is being
constructed which has private fields so that private fields are
labelled and the message is improved.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
Compute proper module parent during resolution
Fixes#75982
The direct parent of a module may not be a module
(e.g. `const _: () = { #[path = "foo.rs"] mod foo; };`).
To find the parent of a module for purposes of resolution, we need to
walk up the tree until we hit a module or a crate root.
fix def collector for impl trait
fixes#77329
We now consistently make `impl Trait` a hir owner, requiring some special casing for synthetic generic params.
r? `@eddyb`
Fixes#75982
The direct parent of a module may not be a module
(e.g. `const _: () = { #[path = "foo.rs"] mod foo; };`).
To find the parent of a module for purposes of resolution, we need to
walk up the tree until we hit a module or a crate root.
Use `DroplessArena` where we know the type doesn't need drop
This PR uses a single `DroplessArena` in resolve instead of three separate `TypedArena`s.
`DroplessArena` checks that the type indeed doesn't need drop, so in case the types change, this will result in visible failures.
Suggest correct place to add `self` parameter when inside closure
It would incorrectly suggest adding it as a parameter to the closure instead of the containing function.
[For example](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&edition=2018&gist=1936bcd1e5f981573386e0cee985c3c0):
```
help: add a `self` receiver parameter to make the associated `fn` a method
|
5 | let _ = || self&self;
| ^^^^^
```
`DiagnosticMetadata.current_function` is only used for these messages so tweaking its behavior should be ok.
resolve: further improvements to "try using the enum's variant" diagnostic
Follow-up on https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/77341#issuecomment-702738281.
This PR improves the diagnostic modified in #77341 to suggest not only those variants which do not have fields, but those with fields (by suggesting with placeholders). In addition, the wording of the tuple-variant-only case is improved slightly.
I've not made further changes to the tuple-variant-only case (e.g. to only suggest variants with the correct number of fields) because I don't think I have enough information to do so reliably (e.g. in the case where there is an attempt to construct a tuple variant, I have no information on how many fields were provided; and in the case of pattern matching, I only have a slice of spans and would need to check for things like `..` in those spans, which doesn't seem worth it).
r? @estebank
This commit improves the tuple struct case added in rust-lang/rust#77341
so that the context is mentioned in more of the message.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
This commit improves the diagnostic modified in rust-lang/rust#77341 to
suggest not only those variants which do not have fields, but those with
fields (by suggesting with placeholders).
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
resolve: improve "try using the enum's variant"
Fixes#73427.
This PR improves the "try using the enum's variant" suggestion:
- Variants in suggestions would not result in more errors (e.g. use of a struct variant is only suggested if the suggestion can trivially construct that variant). Therefore, suggestions are only emitted for variants that have no fields (since the suggestion can't know what value fields would have).
- Suggestions include the syntax for constructing the variant. If a struct or tuple variant is suggested, then it is constructed in the suggestion - unless in pattern-matching or when arguments are already provided.
- A help message is added which mentions the variants which are no longer suggested.
All of the diagnostic logic introduced by this PR is separated from the normal code path for a successful compilation.
r? `@estebank`
This commit modifies name resolution to emit an error when non-static
lifetimes are used in anonymous constants when the `min_const_generics`
feature is enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
This commit improves the "try using the enum's variant" suggestion:
- Variants in suggestions would not result in more errors (e.g. use
of a struct variant is only suggested if the suggestion can
trivially construct that variant). Therefore, suggestions are only
emitted for variants that have no fields (since the suggestion
can't know what value fields would have).
- Suggestions include the syntax for constructing the variant. If a
struct or tuple variant is suggested, then it is constructed in the
suggestion - unless in pattern-matching or when arguments are already
provided.
- A help message is added which mentions the variants which are no
longer suggested.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
use if let instead of single match arm expressions
use if let instead of single match arm expressions to compact code and reduce nesting (clippy::single_match)
* Change error message for type param in a const expression when using
min_const_generics
* Change ParamInNonTrivialAnonConst to contain an extra bool used for
distinguishing whether the passed-in symbol is a type or a value.
Give better diagnostic when using a private tuple struct constructor
Fixes#75907
Some notes:
1. This required some deep changes, including removing a Copy impl for PatKind. If some tests fail, I would still appreciate review on the overall approach
2. this only works with basic patterns (no wildcards for example), and fails if there is any problems getting the visibility of the fields (i am not sure what the failure that can happen in resolve_visibility_speculative, but we check the length of our fields in both cases against each other, so if anything goes wrong, we fall back to the worse error. This could be extended to more patterns
3. this does not yet deal with #75906, but I believe it will be similar
4. let me know if you want more tests
5. doesn't yet at the suggestion that `@yoshuawuyts` suggested at the end of their issue, but that could be added relatively easily (i believe)
Improve unresolved use error message
"use of undeclared type or module `foo`" doesn't mention that it could be a crate.
This error can happen when users forget to add a dependency to `Cargo.toml`, so I think it's important to mention that it could be a missing crate.
I've used a heuristic based on Rust's naming conventions. It complains about an unknown type if the ident starts with an upper-case letter, and crate or module otherwise. It seems to work very well. The expanded error help covers both an unknown type and a missing crate case.
Give a better error message for duplicate built-in macros
Minor follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/75176 giving a better error message for duplicate builtin macros. This would have made it a little easier to debug.
r? @petrochenkov
Previously, this would say no such macro existed, but this was
misleading, since the macro _did_ exist, it was just already seen.
- Say where the macro was previously defined
- Add long-form error message