Manually run `clang-format` on `CoverageMappingWrapper.cpp`
In the current version of #123409, there are several unrelated changes to `CoverageMappingWrapper.cpp` that seem to be the result of running `clang-format` on that file.
Instead of asking for those changes to be undone, I figure it's easier to just make them myself as a separate PR, since I was vaguely intending to do that at some point anyway.
In a few cases I've strategically added comments to make the grouping of parameters a little nicer, but mostly it doesn't matter much.
C++ style guides I am aware of recommend specifically preferring = syntax
for any classes with fairly obvious constructors[^0] that do not perform
any complicated logic in their constructor. I contend that all constructors
that the `rustc_llvm` code uses qualify. This has only become more common
since C++ 17 guaranteed many cases of copy initialization elision.
The other detail is that I tried to ask another contributor with
infinitely more C++ experience than me (i.e. any) what this constructor
syntax was, and they thought it was a macro. I know of no other language
that has adopted this same syntax. As the rustc codebase features many
contributors experienced in many other languages, using a less...
unique... style has many other benefits in making this code more
lucid and maintainable, which is something it direly needs.
[^0]: e.g. https://abseil.io/tips/88
Coverage has two FFI functions for computing the hash of a byte string. One
takes a ptr/len pair, and the other takes a NUL-terminated C string.
But on closer inspection, the C string version is unnecessary. The calling-side
code converts a Rust `&str` into a C string, and the C++ code then immediately
turns it back into a ptr/len string before actually hashing it.
The definition of this struct changes in LLVM 12 due to the addition
of branch coverage support. To avoid future mismatches, declare our
own struct and then convert between them.
* `rustc` should now compile under LLVM 9 or 10
* Compiler generates an error if `-Z instrument-coverage` is specified
but LLVM version is less than 11
* Coverage tests that require `-Z instrument-coverage` and run codegen
should be skipped if LLVM version is less than 11
Changes the coverage map injected into binaries compiled with
`-Zinstrument-coverage` to LLVM Coverage Mapping Format, Version 4 (from
Version 3). Note, binaries compiled with this version will require LLVM
tools from at least LLVM Version 11.
