[MIR] Make scopes debuginfo-specific (visibility scopes).
Fixes#32949 by having MIR (visibility) scopes mimic the lexical structure.
Unlike #33235, this PR also removes all scopes without variable bindings.
Printing of scopes also changed, e.g. for:
```rust
fn foo(x: i32, y: i32) { let a = 0; let b = 0; let c = 0; }
```
Before my changes:
```rust
fn foo(arg0: i32, arg1: i32) -> () {
let var0: i32; // "x" in scope 1 at <anon>:1:8: 1:9
let var1: i32; // "y" in scope 1 at <anon>:1:16: 1:17
let var2: i32; // "a" in scope 3 at <anon>:1:30: 1:31
let var3: i32; // "b" in scope 6 at <anon>:1:41: 1:42
let var4: i32; // "c" in scope 9 at <anon>:1:52: 1:53
...
scope tree:
0 1 2 3 {
4 5
6 {
7 8
9 10 11
}
}
}
```
After my changes:
```rust
fn foo(arg0: i32, arg1: i32) -> () {
scope 1 {
let var0: i32; // "x" in scope 1 at <anon>:1:8: 1:9
let var1: i32; // "y" in scope 1 at <anon>:1:16: 1:17
scope 2 {
let var2: i32; // "a" in scope 2 at <anon>:1:30: 1:31
scope 3 {
let var3: i32; // "b" in scope 3 at <anon>:1:41: 1:42
scope 4 {
let var4: i32; // "c" in scope 4 at <anon>:1:52: 1:53
}
}
}
}
...
}
[MIR] Fix MIR trans edge cases that showed up on crater.
These fixes cover all of the [regressions found by crater](https://gist.github.com/nikomatsakis/88ce89ed06ef7f7f19bfd1e221d7f7ec) (for #34096).
Two of them were `Pair` edge cases (ZSTs and constants) causing LLVM assertions, the other one was causing stack overflows in debug scripts compiled in debug mode, due to the `fn_ret_cast` `alloca` ending up in a loop.
rustc: add ReErased to be used by trait selection, MIR and trans.
`ReErased` replaces `ReStatic` (i.e. `'static`) for erasing regions.
Using a distinct lifetime helps prevent accidental mix-ups between the two.
It also allows cleaner type printing (see test changes), including in symbol names:
```rust
str..pattern..CharSearcher$LT$$u27$static$GT$::drop.30560::h840c2f2afc03bbea // before
str..pattern..CharSearcher::drop.30561::h6bd31d2af614377a // after
```
Not that we should be producing symbols this way, but it's still better.
