Add note to process::arg[s] that args shouldn't be escaped or quoted
This came out of discussion on [forum](https://users.rust-lang.org/t/how-to-get-full-output-from-command/50626), where I recently asked a question and it turned out that the problem was redundant quotation:
```rust
Command::new("rg")
.arg("\"pattern\"") // this will look for "pattern" with quotes included
```
This is something that has bitten me few times already (in multiple languages actually), so It'd be grateful to have it in the docs, even though it's not sctrictly Rust specific problem. Other users also agreed.
This can be really annoying to debug, because in many cases (inluding mine), quotes can be legal part of the argument, so the command doesn't fail, it just behaves unexpectedly. Not everybody (including me) knows that quotes around arguments are part of the shell and not part of the called program. Coincidentally, somoene had the same problem [yesterday](https://www.reddit.com/r/rust/comments/jkxelc/going_crazy_over_running_a_curl_process_from_rust/) on reddit.
I am not a native speaker, so I welcome any corrections or better formulation, I don't expect this to be merged as is. I was also reminded that this is platform/shell specific behaviour, but I didn't find a good way to formulate that briefly, any ideas welcome.
It's also my first PR here, so I am not sure I did everything correctly, I did this just from Github UI.
Fix doc links to std::fmt
`std::format` and `core::write` macros' docs linked to `core::fmt` for format string reference, even though only `std::fmt` has format string documentation (and the link titles were `std::fmt`)
rustc_llvm: unwrap LLVMMetadataRef before casting
Directly casting the opaque pointer was [reported] to cause an
"incomplete type" error with GCC 9.3:
```
llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp:939:31: required from here
/usr/include/c++/9.3/type_traits:1301:12: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'struct LLVMOpaqueMetadata'
1301 | struct is_base_of
| ^~~~~~~~~~
In file included from [...]/rust/src/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm-c/BitReader.h:23,
from llvm-wrapper/LLVMWrapper.h:1,
from llvm-wrapper/RustWrapper.cpp:1:
[...]/rust/src/llvm-project/llvm/include/llvm-c/Types.h:89:16: note: forward declaration of 'struct LLVMOpaqueMetadata'
89 | typedef struct LLVMOpaqueMetadata *LLVMMetadataRef;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
[reported]: https://zulip-archive.rust-lang.org/182449tcompilerhelp/12215halprustcllvmbuildfail.html#214915124
A simple `unwrap` fixes the issue.
r? `@eddyb`
Suggest calling associated `fn` inside `trait`s
When calling a function that doesn't exist inside of a trait's
associated `fn`, and another associated `fn` in that trait has that
name, suggest calling it with the appropriate fully-qualified path.
Expand the label to be more descriptive.
Prompted by the following user experience:
https://users.rust-lang.org/t/cannot-find-function/50663
Added fixes to documentation of `BitAnd`, `BitOr`, `BitXor` and
`BitAndAssign`, where the documentation for implementation on
`Vector<bool>` was using logical operators in place of the bitwise
operators.
r? @steveklabnik
cc #78619
Before #78430, string literals worked because `specialize_constructor`
didn't actually care too much which constructor was passed to it unless
needed. Since then, string literals are special cased and a bit hacky. I
did not anticipate patterns for the `&str` type other than string
literals, hence this bug. This makes string literals less hacky.
Assert that locals have storage when used
The validator in visit_local asserts that local has a stroage when used,
but visit_local is never called so validation is ineffective.
Use super_statement and super_terminator to ensure that locals are visited.
The validator in visit_local asserts that local has a stroage when used,
but visit_local is never called so validation is ineffective.
Use super_statement and super_terminator to ensure that locals are visited.
The previous recursive approach might overflow the stack when walking a
particularly deep, list-like, graph. In particular, dominator
calculation for borrow checking does such a traversal and very long
functions might lead to a region dependency graph with in this
problematic structure.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #74622 (Add std::panic::panic_any.)
- #77099 (make exp_m1 and ln_1p examples more representative of use)
- #78526 (Strip tokens from trait and impl items before printing AST JSON)
- #78550 (x.py setup: Create config.toml in the current directory, not the top-level directory)
- #78577 (validator: Extend aliasing check to a call terminator)
- #78581 (Constantify more BTreeMap and BTreeSet functions)
- #78587 (parser: Cleanup `LazyTokenStream` and avoid some clones)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
I found the description as it stands a bit confusing. I've added a bit more explanation to make it clear that a trailing line ending does not produce a final empty line.
This lets rustc users tweak whether the linker should relax ELF relocations,
namely whether it should emit R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX relocations instead of
R_X86_64_GOTPCREL, as the former is allowed by the ABI to be further
optimised. The default value is whatever the target defines.
- Implement `field_reassign_with_default` as a `LateLintPass`
- Avoid triggering `default_trait_access` on a span already linted by
`field_reassigned_with_default`
- Merge `default_trait_access` and `field_reassign_with_default` into
`Default`
- Co-authored-by: Eduardo Broto <ebroto@tutanota.com>
- Fixes#568
std::format and core::write macros' docs linked to core::fmt for format string reference, even though only std::fmt has format string documentation and the link titles were std::fmt.
Constantify more BTreeMap and BTreeSet functions
Just because we can:
- `BTreeMap::len`
- `BTreeMap::is_empty`
- `BTreeSet::len`
- `BTreeSet::is_empty`
Note that I put the `const` under `const_btree_new`, because I don't think their is a need to create another feature flag for that.
cc #71835
x.py setup: Create config.toml in the current directory, not the top-level directory
See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78509 for discussion.
r? @pnkfelix
cc @cuviper @Mark-Simulacrum
make exp_m1 and ln_1p examples more representative of use
With this PR, the examples for `exp_m1` would fail if `x.exp() - 1.0` is used instead of `x.exp_m1()`, and the examples for `ln_1p` would fail if `(x + 1.0).ln()` is used instead of `x.ln_1p()`.
Add std::panic::panic_any.
The discussion of #67984 lead to the conclusion that there should be a macro or function separate from `std::panic!()` for throwing arbitrary payloads, to make it possible to deprecate or disallow (in edition 2021) `std::panic!(arbitrary_payload)`.
Alternative names:
- `panic_with!(..)`
- ~~`start_unwind(..)`~~ (panicking doesn't always unwind)
- `throw!(..)`
- `panic_throwing!(..)`
- `panic_with_value(..)`
- `panic_value(..)`
- `panic_with(..)`
- `panic_box(..)`
- `panic(..)`
The equivalent (private, unstable) function in `libstd` is called `std::panicking::begin_panic`.
I suggest `panic_any`, because it allows for any (`Any + Send`) type.
_Tracking issue: #78500_
