Normalize type outlives obligations in NLL for new solver
Normalize the type outlives assumptions and obligations in MIR borrowck. This should fix any of the lazy-norm-related MIR borrowck problems.
Also some cleanups from last PR:
1. Normalize obligations in a loop in lexical region resolution
2. Use `deeply_normalize_with_skipped_universes` in lexical resolution since we may have, e.g. `for<'a> Alias<'a>: 'b`.
r? lcnr
- `emitted_at` isn't used outside the crate.
- `code` and `messages` are public fields, so there's no point have
trivial getters/setters for them.
- `suggestions` is public, so the comment about "functionality on
`Diagnostic`" isn't needed.
Normalize region obligation in lexical region resolution with next-gen solver
This normalizes region obligations when we `resolve_regions`, since they may be unnormalized with deferred projection equality.
It's pretty hard to add tests that exercise this without also triggering MIR borrowck errors (because we don't normalize there yet). I've added one test with two revisions that should test that we both 1. normalize region obligations in the param env, and 2. normalize registered region obligations during lexical region resolution.
Remove various `has_errors` or `err_count` uses
follow up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119895
r? `@nnethercote` since you recently did something similar.
There are so many more of these, but I wanted to get a PR out instead of growing the commit list indefinitely. The commits all work on their own and can be reviewed commit by commit.
Because it's almost always static.
This makes `impl IntoDiagnosticArg for DiagnosticArgValue` trivial,
which is nice.
There are a few diagnostics constructed in
`compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs` and
`compiler/rustc_mir_transform/src/errors.rs` that now need symbols
converted to `String` with `to_string` instead of `&str` with `as_str`,
but that' no big deal, and worth it for the simplifications elsewhere.
Error codes are integers, but `String` is used everywhere to represent
them. Gross!
This commit introduces `ErrCode`, an integral newtype for error codes,
replacing `String`. It also introduces a constant for every error code,
e.g. `E0123`, and removes the `error_code!` macro. The constants are
imported wherever used with `use rustc_errors::codes::*`.
With the old code, we have three different ways to specify an error code
at a use point:
```
error_code!(E0123) // macro call
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // bare ident arg to macro call
\#[diag(name, code = "E0123")] // string
struct Diag;
```
With the new code, they all use the `E0123` constant.
```
E0123 // constant
struct_span_code_err!(dcx, span, E0123, "msg"); // constant
\#[diag(name, code = E0123)] // constant
struct Diag;
```
The commit also changes the structure of the error code definitions:
- `rustc_error_codes` now just defines a higher-order macro listing the
used error codes and nothing else.
- Because that's now the only thing in the `rustc_error_codes` crate, I
moved it into the `lib.rs` file and removed the `error_codes.rs` file.
- `rustc_errors` uses that macro to define everything, e.g. the error
code constants and the `DIAGNOSTIC_TABLES`. This is in its new
`codes.rs` file.
When encountering a type mismatch error involving `dyn Trait`, mention
the existence of boxed trait objects if the other type involved
implements `Trait`.
Partially addresses #102629.
Provide structured suggestion to use trait objects in some cases of `if` arm type divergence
```
error[E0308]: `if` and `else` have incompatible types
--> $DIR/suggest-box-on-divergent-if-else-arms.rs:15:9
|
LL | let _ = if true {
| _____________-
LL | | Struct
| | ------ expected because of this
LL | | } else {
LL | | foo()
| | ^^^^^ expected `Struct`, found `Box<dyn Trait>`
LL | | };
| |_____- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
|
= note: expected struct `Struct`
found struct `Box<dyn Trait>`
help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you can box it to coerce to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`
|
LL | Box::new(Struct)
| +++++++++ +
error[E0308]: `if` and `else` have incompatible types
--> $DIR/suggest-box-on-divergent-if-else-arms.rs:20:9
|
LL | let _ = if true {
| _____________-
LL | | foo()
| | ----- expected because of this
LL | | } else {
LL | | Struct
| | ^^^^^^ expected `Box<dyn Trait>`, found `Struct`
LL | | };
| |_____- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
|
= note: expected struct `Box<dyn Trait>`
found struct `Struct`
= note: for more on the distinction between the stack and the heap, read https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-01-box.html, https://doc.rust-lang.org/rust-by-example/std/box.html, and https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/boxed/index.html
help: store this in the heap by calling `Box::new`
|
LL | Box::new(Struct)
| +++++++++ +
error[E0308]: `if` and `else` have incompatible types
--> $DIR/suggest-box-on-divergent-if-else-arms.rs:25:9
|
LL | fn bar() -> impl Trait {
| ---------- the found opaque type
...
LL | let _ = if true {
| _____________-
LL | | Struct
| | ------ expected because of this
LL | | } else {
LL | | bar()
| | ^^^^^ expected `Struct`, found opaque type
LL | | };
| |_____- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
|
= note: expected struct `Struct`
found opaque type `impl Trait`
help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you can box both arms and coerce to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`
|
LL ~ Box::new(Struct) as Box<dyn Trait>
LL | } else {
LL ~ Box::new(bar())
|
error[E0308]: `if` and `else` have incompatible types
--> $DIR/suggest-box-on-divergent-if-else-arms.rs:30:9
|
LL | fn bar() -> impl Trait {
| ---------- the expected opaque type
...
LL | let _ = if true {
| _____________-
LL | | bar()
| | ----- expected because of this
LL | | } else {
LL | | Struct
| | ^^^^^^ expected opaque type, found `Struct`
LL | | };
| |_____- `if` and `else` have incompatible types
|
= note: expected opaque type `impl Trait`
found struct `Struct`
help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you can box both arms and coerce to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`
|
LL ~ Box::new(bar()) as Box<dyn Trait>
LL | } else {
LL ~ Box::new(Struct)
|
```
Partially address #102629.
When encountering
```rust
let _ = if true {
Struct
} else {
foo() // -> Box<dyn Trait>
};
```
if `Struct` implements `Trait`, suggest boxing the then arm tail expression.
Part of #102629.
We have several methods indicating the presence of errors, lint errors,
and delayed bugs. I find it frustrating that it's very unclear which one
you should use in any particular spot. This commit attempts to instill a
basic principle of "use the least general one possible", because that
reflects reality in practice -- `has_errors` is the least general one
and has by far the most uses (esp. via `abort_if_errors`).
Specifics:
- Add some comments giving some usage guidelines.
- Prefer `has_errors` to comparing `err_count` to zero.
- Remove `has_errors_or_span_delayed_bugs` because it's a weird one: in
the cases where we need to count delayed bugs, we should really be
counting lint errors as well.
- Rename `is_compilation_going_to_fail` as
`has_errors_or_lint_errors_or_span_delayed_bugs`, for consistency with
`has_errors` and `has_errors_or_lint_errors`.
- Change a few other `has_errors_or_lint_errors` calls to `has_errors`,
as per the "least general" principle.
This didn't turn out to be as neat as I hoped when I started, but I
think it's still an improvement.
Expose Obligations created during type inference.
This PR is a first pass at exposing the trait obligations generated and solved for during the type-check progress. Exposing these obligations allows for rustc plugins to use the public interface for proof trees (provided by the next gen trait solver).
The changes proposed track *all* obligations during the type-check process, this is desirable to not only look at the trees of failed obligations, but also those of successfully proved obligations. This feature is placed behind an unstable compiler option `track-trait-obligations` which should be used together with the `next-solver` option. I should note that the main interface is the function `inspect_typeck` made public in `rustc_hir_typeck/src/lib.rs` which allows the caller to provide a callback granting access to the `FnCtxt`.
r? `@lcnr`
Pass each obligation to an fn callback with its respective inference context. This avoids needing to keep around copies of obligations or inference contexts.
Specify usability of inspect_typeck in comment.
Rework how diagnostic lints are stored.
`Diagnostic::code` has the type `DiagnosticId`, which has `Error` and
`Lint` variants. Plus `Diagnostic::is_lint` is a bool, which should be
redundant w.r.t. `Diagnostic::code`.
Seems simple. Except it's possible for a lint to have an error code, in
which case its `code` field is recorded as `Error`, and `is_lint` is
required to indicate that it's a lint. This is what happens with
`derive(LintDiagnostic)` lints. Which means those lints don't have a
lint name or a `has_future_breakage` field because those are stored in
the `DiagnosticId::Lint`.
It's all a bit messy and confused and seems unintentional.
This commit:
- removes `DiagnosticId`;
- changes `Diagnostic::code` to `Option<String>`, which means both
errors and lints can straightforwardly have an error code;
- changes `Diagnostic::is_lint` to `Option<IsLint>`, where `IsLint` is a
new type containing a lint name and a `has_future_breakage` bool, so
all lints can have those, error code or not.
r? `@oli-obk`
Make sure to instantiate placeholders correctly in old solver
When creating the query substitution guess for an input placeholder type like `!1_T` (in universe 1), we were guessing the response substitution with something like `!0_T`. This failed to unify with `!1_T`, causing an ICE.
This PR reworks the query substitution guess code to work a bit more like the new solver. I'm *pretty* sure this is correct, though I'd really appreciate some scrutiny from someone (*cough* lcnr) who knows a bit more about query instantiation :)
Fixes#119941
r? lcnr
`OutputTypeParameterMismatch` -> `SignatureMismatch`
I'm probably missing something that made this rename more complicated. What did you end up getting stuck on when renaming this selection error, `@lcnr?`
**also** I renamed the `FulfillmentErrorCode` variants. This is just churn but I wanted to do it forever. I can move it out of this PR if desired.
r? lcnr
Silence some follow-up errors [3/x]
this is one piece of the requested cleanups from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117449
Keep error types around, even in obligations.
These help silence follow-up errors, as we now figure out that some types (most notably inference variables) are equal to an error type.
But it also allows figuring out more types in the presence of errors, possibly causing more errors.
`Diagnostic::code` has the type `DiagnosticId`, which has `Error` and
`Lint` variants. Plus `Diagnostic::is_lint` is a bool, which should be
redundant w.r.t. `Diagnostic::code`.
Seems simple. Except it's possible for a lint to have an error code, in
which case its `code` field is recorded as `Error`, and `is_lint` is
required to indicate that it's a lint. This is what happens with
`derive(LintDiagnostic)` lints. Which means those lints don't have a
lint name or a `has_future_breakage` field because those are stored in
the `DiagnosticId::Lint`.
It's all a bit messy and confused and seems unintentional.
This commit:
- removes `DiagnosticId`;
- changes `Diagnostic::code` to `Option<String>`, which means both
errors and lints can straightforwardly have an error code;
- changes `Diagnostic::is_lint` to `Option<IsLint>`, where `IsLint` is a
new type containing a lint name and a `has_future_breakage` bool, so
all lints can have those, error code or not.
In #119606 I added them and used a `_mv` suffix, but that wasn't great.
A `with_` prefix has three different existing uses.
- Constructors, e.g. `Vec::with_capacity`.
- Wrappers that provide an environment to execute some code, e.g.
`with_session_globals`.
- Consuming chaining methods, e.g. `Span::with_{lo,hi,ctxt}`.
The third case is exactly what we want, so this commit changes
`DiagnosticBuilder::foo_mv` to `DiagnosticBuilder::with_foo`.
Thanks to @compiler-errors for the suggestion.
We have `span_delayed_bug` and often pass it a `DUMMY_SP`. This commit
adds `delayed_bug`, which matches pairs like `err`/`span_err` and
`warn`/`span_warn`.
Because it takes an error code after the span. This avoids the confusing
overlap with the `DiagCtxt::struct_span_err` method, which doesn't take
an error code.
unify query canonicalization mode
Exclude from canonicalization only the static lifetimes that appear in the param env because of #118965 . Any other occurrence can be canonicalized safely AFAICT.
r? `@lcnr`
The existing uses are replaced in one of three ways.
- In a function that also has calls to `emit`, just rearrange the code
so that exactly one of `delay_as_bug` or `emit` is called on every
path.
- In a function returning a `DiagnosticBuilder`, use
`downgrade_to_delayed_bug`. That's good enough because it will get
emitted later anyway.
- In `unclosed_delim_err`, one set of errors is being replaced with
another set, so just cancel the original errors.
This works for most of its call sites. This is nice, because `emit` very
much makes sense as a consuming operation -- indeed,
`DiagnosticBuilderState` exists to ensure no diagnostic is emitted
twice, but it uses runtime checks.
For the small number of call sites where a consuming emit doesn't work,
the commit adds `DiagnosticBuilder::emit_without_consuming`. (This will
be removed in subsequent commits.)
Likewise, `emit_unless` becomes consuming. And `delay_as_bug` becomes
consuming, while `delay_as_bug_without_consuming` is added (which will
also be removed in subsequent commits.)
All this requires significant changes to `DiagnosticBuilder`'s chaining
methods. Currently `DiagnosticBuilder` method chaining uses a
non-consuming `&mut self -> &mut Self` style, which allows chaining to
be used when the chain ends in `emit()`, like so:
```
struct_err(msg).span(span).emit();
```
But it doesn't work when producing a `DiagnosticBuilder` value,
requiring this:
```
let mut err = self.struct_err(msg);
err.span(span);
err
```
This style of chaining won't work with consuming `emit` though. For
that, we need to use to a `self -> Self` style. That also would allow
`DiagnosticBuilder` production to be chained, e.g.:
```
self.struct_err(msg).span(span)
```
However, removing the `&mut self -> &mut Self` style would require that
individual modifications of a `DiagnosticBuilder` go from this:
```
err.span(span);
```
to this:
```
err = err.span(span);
```
There are *many* such places. I have a high tolerance for tedious
refactorings, but even I gave up after a long time trying to convert
them all.
Instead, this commit has it both ways: the existing `&mut self -> Self`
chaining methods are kept, and new `self -> Self` chaining methods are
added, all of which have a `_mv` suffix (short for "move"). Changes to
the existing `forward!` macro lets this happen with very little
additional boilerplate code. I chose to add the suffix to the new
chaining methods rather than the existing ones, because the number of
changes required is much smaller that way.
This doubled chainging is a bit clumsy, but I think it is worthwhile
because it allows a *lot* of good things to subsequently happen. In this
commit, there are many `mut` qualifiers removed in places where
diagnostics are emitted without being modified. In subsequent commits:
- chaining can be used more, making the code more concise;
- more use of chaining also permits the removal of redundant diagnostic
APIs like `struct_err_with_code`, which can be replaced easily with
`struct_err` + `code_mv`;
- `emit_without_diagnostic` can be removed, which simplifies a lot of
machinery, removing the need for `DiagnosticBuilderState`.
