lint: don't suggest MaybeUninit::assume_init for uninhabited types
Creating a zeroed uninhabited type such as `!` or an empty enum with `mem::zeroed()` (or transmuting `()` to `!`) currently triggers this lint:
```rs
warning: the type `!` does not permit zero-initialization
--> test.rs:5:23
|
5 | let _val: ! = mem::zeroed();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
| |
| this code causes undefined behavior when executed
| help: use `MaybeUninit<T>` instead, and only call `assume_init` after initialization is done
|
= note: the `!` type has no valid value
```
The `MaybeUninit` suggestion in the help message seems confusing/useless for uninhabited types, as such a type cannot be fully initialized in the first place (as the note implies).
This PR limits this help message to inhabited types which can be initialized
Miri: basic dyn* support
As usual I am very unsure about the dynamic dispatch stuff, but it passes even the `Pin<&mut dyn* Trait>` test so that is something.
TBH I think it was a mistake to make `dyn Trait` and `dyn* Trait` part of the same `TyKind` variant. Almost everywhere in Miri this lead to the wrong default behavior, resulting in strange ICEs instead of nice "unimplemented" messages. The two types describe pretty different runtime data layout after all.
Strangely I did not need to do the equivalent of [this diff](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106532#discussion_r1087095963) in Miri. Maybe that is because the unsizing logic matches on `ty::Dynamic(.., ty::Dyn)` already? In `unsized_info` I don't think the `target_dyn_kind` can be `DynStar`, since then it wouldn't be unsized!
r? `@oli-obk` Cc `@eholk` (dyn-star) https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/102425
This changes the documentation of `std::panic::set_hook` and `take_hook` to better explain how the default panic hook works. In particular the fact that `take_hook` registers the default hook, rather than no hook at all, was missing from the docs.
Remove old FIXME that no longer applies
it looks like Encodable was fallible at some point, but that was changed which means that this FIXME is no longer applicable
Remove old FIXMEs referring to #19596
Having an inner function that accepts a mutable reference seems to be the only way this can be expressed. Taking a mutable reference would call the same function with a new type &mut F which then causes the infinite recursion error in #19596.
Refine error span for trait error into borrowed expression
Extends the error span refinement in #106477 to drill into borrowed expressions just like tuples/struct/enum literals. For example,
```rs
trait Fancy {}
trait Good {}
impl <'a, T> Fancy for &'a T where T: Good {}
impl <S> Good for Option<S> where S: Iterator {}
fn want_fancy<F>(f: F) where F: Fancy {}
fn example() {
want_fancy(&Some(5));
// (BEFORE) ^^^^^^^^ `{integer}` is not an iterator
// (AFTER) ^ `{integer}` is not an iterator
}
```
Existing heuristics try to find the right part of the expression to "point at"; current heuristics look at e.g. struct constructors and tuples. This PR adds a new check for borrowed expressions when looking into a borrowed type.
