This means we need to keep track of the kinds (general/int/float) of variables
in `Canonical`, which requires some more ceremony. (It also exposes some places
where we're not really dealing with canonicalization correctly -- another thing
to be cleaned up when we switch to using Chalk's types directly.)
Should fix the last remaining issue of #2534.
'Unknown' int/float types actually never exist as such, they get replaced by
type variables immediately. So the whole `Uncertain<IntTy>` thing was
unnecessary and just led to a bunch of match branches that were never hit.
This is working, but I'm not that happy with how the lowering works. We might
need an additional representation between `TypeRef` and `Ty` where names are
resolved and `impl Trait` bounds are separated out, but things like inference
variables don't exist and `impl Trait` is always represented the same
way.
Also note that this doesn't implement correct handling of RPIT *inside* the
function (which involves turning the `impl Trait`s into variables and creating
obligations for them). That intermediate representation might help there as
well.
Function pointers can be 'higher-ranked' over lifetimes, which is why they're
not an application type in Chalk, but since we don't model lifetimes it doesn't
matter for us yet.
