In its first pass, namely gather_loans, the borrow checker tracks the
initialization sites among other things it does. It does so for let
bindings with initializers but not for bindings in match arms, which are
effectively also assignments. This patch does that for borrow checker.
Closes#12452.
These two containers are indeed collections, so their place is in
libcollections, not in libstd. There will always be a hash map as part of the
standard distribution of Rust, but by moving it out of the standard library it
makes libstd that much more portable to more platforms and environments.
This conveniently also removes the stuttering of 'std::hashmap::HashMap',
although 'collections::HashMap' is only one character shorter.
Closes#12366.
Parentheses around assignment statements such as
let mut a = (0);
a = (1);
a += (2);
are not necessary and therefore an unnecessary_parens warning is raised when
statements like this occur.
The warning mechanism was refactored along the way to allow for code reuse
between the routines for checking expressions and statements.
Code had to be adopted throughout the compiler and standard libraries to comply
with this modification of the lint.
Added allow(non_camel_case_types) to librustc where necesary
Tried to fix problems with non_camel_case_types outside rustc
fixed failing tests
Docs updated
Moved #[allow(non_camel_case_types)] a level higher.
markdown.rs reverted
Fixed timer that was failing tests
Fixed another timer
This patch replaces all `crate` usage with `krate` before introducing the
new keyword. This ensures that after introducing the keyword, there
won't be any compilation errors.
krate might not be the most expressive substitution for crate but it's a
very close abbreviation for it. `module` was already used in several
places already.
Error messages cleaned in librustc/middle
Error messages cleaned in libsyntax
Error messages cleaned in libsyntax more agressively
Error messages cleaned in librustc more aggressively
Fixed affected tests
Fixed other failing tests
Last failing tests fixed
A mutable and immutable borrow place some restrictions on what you can
with the variable until the borrow ends. This commit attempts to convey
to the user what those restrictions are. Also, if the original borrow is
a mutable borrow, the error message has been changed (more specifically,
i. "cannot borrow `x` as immutable because it is also borrowed as
mutable" and ii. "cannot borrow `x` as mutable more than once" have
been changed to "cannot borrow `x` because it is already borrowed as
mutable").
In addition, this adds a (custom) span note to communicate where the
original borrow ends.
```rust
fn main() {
match true {
true => {
let mut x = 1;
let y = &x;
let z = &mut x;
}
false => ()
}
}
test.rs:6:21: 6:27 error: cannot borrow `x` as mutable because it is already borrowed as immutable
test.rs:6 let z = &mut x;
^~~~~~
test.rs:5:21: 5:23 note: previous borrow of `x` occurs here; the immutable borrow prevents subsequent moves or mutable borrows of `x` until the borrow ends
test.rs:5 let y = &x;
^~
test.rs:7:10: 7:10 note: previous borrow ends here
test.rs:3 true => {
test.rs:4 let mut x = 1;
test.rs:5 let y = &x;
test.rs:6 let z = &mut x;
test.rs:7 }
^
```
```rust
fn foo3(t0: &mut &mut int) {
let t1 = &mut *t0;
let p: &int = &**t0;
}
fn main() {}
test.rs:3:19: 3:24 error: cannot borrow `**t0` because it is already borrowed as mutable
test.rs:3 let p: &int = &**t0;
^~~~~
test.rs:2:14: 2:22 note: previous borrow of `**t0` as mutable occurs here; the mutable borrow prevents subsequent moves, borrows, or modification of `**t0` until the borrow ends
test.rs:2 let t1 = &mut *t0;
^~~~~~~~
test.rs:4:2: 4:2 note: previous borrow ends here
test.rs:1 fn foo3(t0: &mut &mut int) {
test.rs:2 let t1 = &mut *t0;
test.rs:3 let p: &int = &**t0;
test.rs:4 }
^
```
For the "previous borrow ends here" note, if the span is too long (has too many lines), then only the first and last lines are printed, and the middle is replaced with dot dot dot:
```rust
fn foo3(t0: &mut &mut int) {
let t1 = &mut *t0;
let p: &int = &**t0;
}
fn main() {}
test.rs:3:19: 3:24 error: cannot borrow `**t0` because it is already borrowed as mutable
test.rs:3 let p: &int = &**t0;
^~~~~
test.rs:2:14: 2:22 note: previous borrow of `**t0` as mutable occurs here; the mutable borrow prevents subsequent moves, borrows, or modification of `**t0` until the borrow ends
test.rs:2 let t1 = &mut *t0;
^~~~~~~~
test.rs:7:2: 7:2 note: previous borrow ends here
test.rs:1 fn foo3(t0: &mut &mut int) {
...
test.rs:7 }
^
```
(Sidenote: the `span_end_note` currently also has issue #11715)
A mutable and immutable borrow place some restrictions on what you can
with the variable until the borrow ends. This commit attempts to convey
to the user what those restrictions are. Also, if the original borrow is
a mutable borrow, the error message has been changed (more specifically,
i. "cannot borrow `x` as immutable because it is also borrowed as
mutable" and ii. "cannot borrow `x` as mutable more than once" have
been changed to "cannot borrow `x` because it is already borrowed as
mutable").
In addition, this adds a (custom) span note to communicate where the
original borrow ends.
NodeIds are sequential integers starting at zero, so we can achieve some
memory savings by just storing the items all in a line in a vector.
The occupancy for typical crates seems to be 75-80%, so we're already
more efficient than a HashMap (maximum occupancy 75%), not even counting
the extra book-keeping that HashMap does.
Major changes:
- Define temporary scopes in a syntax-based way that basically defaults
to the innermost statement or conditional block, except for in
a `let` initializer, where we default to the innermost block. Rules
are documented in the code, but not in the manual (yet).
See new test run-pass/cleanup-value-scopes.rs for examples.
- Refactors Datum to better define cleanup roles.
- Refactor cleanup scopes to not be tied to basic blocks, permitting
us to have a very large number of scopes (one per AST node).
- Introduce nascent documentation in trans/doc.rs covering datums and
cleanup in a more comprehensive way.
The `print!` and `println!` macros are now the preferred method of printing, and so there is no reason to export the `stdio` functions in the prelude. The functions have also been replaced by their macro counterparts in the tutorial and other documentation so that newcomers don't get confused about what they should be using.