Optimization improvement to `split_off()` so the performance meets the
intuitively expected behavior when `at == 0`, avoiding the current
behavior of copying the entire vector.
The change honors documented behavior that the method leaves the
original vector's "previous capacity unchanged".
This improvement better supports the pattern for building and flushing a
buffer of elements, such as the following:
```rust
let mut vec = Vec::new();
loop {
vec.push(something);
if condition_is_met {
process(vec.split_off(0));
}
}
```
`Option` wrapping is the first alternative I thought of, but is much
less obvious and more verbose:
```rust
let mut capacity = 1;
let mut vec: Option<Vec<Stuff>> = None;
loop {
vec.get_or_insert_with(|| Vec::with_capacity(capacity)).push(something);
if condition_is_met {
capacity = vec.capacity();
process(vec.take().unwrap());
}
}
```
Directly applying `mem::replace()` could work, but `mem::` functions are
typically a last resort, when a developer is actively seeking better
performance than the standard library provides, for example.
The benefit of the approach to this change is it does not change the
existing API contract, but improves the peformance of `split_off(0)` for
`Vec`, `String` (which delegates `split_off()` to `Vec`), and any other
existing use cases.
This change adds tests to validate the behavior of `split_off()` with
regard to capacity, as originally documented, and confirm that behavior
still holds, when `at == 0`.
The change is an implementation detail, and does not require a
documentation change, but documenting the new behavior as part of its
API contract may benefit future users.
(Let me know if I should make that documentation update.)
Note, for future consideration:
I think it would be helpful to introduce an additional method to `Vec`
(if not also to `String`):
```
pub fn take_all(&mut self) -> Self {
self.split_off(0)
}
```
This would make it more clear how `Vec` supports the pattern, and make
it easier to find, since the behavior is similar to other `take()`
methods in the Rust standard library.
Remove internal and unstable MaybeUninit::UNINIT.
Looks like it is no longer necessary, as `uninit_array()` can be used instead in the few cases where it was needed.
(I wanted to just add `#[doc(hidden)]` to remove clutter from the documentation, but looks like it can just be removed entirely.)
Warn for #[unstable] on trait impls when it has no effect.
Earlier today I sent a PR with an `#[unstable]` attribute on a trait `impl`, but was informed that this attribute has no effect there. (comment: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/76525#issuecomment-689678895, issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/55436)
This PR adds a warning for this situation. Trait `impl` blocks with `#[unstable]` where both the type and the trait are stable will result in a warning:
```
warning: An `#[unstable]` annotation here has no effect. See issue #55436 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/55436> for more information.
--> library/std/src/panic.rs:235:1
|
235 | #[unstable(feature = "integer_atomics", issue = "32976")]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
---
It detects three problems in the existing code:
1. A few `RefUnwindSafe` implementations for the atomic integer types in `library/std/src/panic.rs`. Example:
d92155bf6a/library/std/src/panic.rs (L235-L236)
2. An implementation of `Error` for `LayoutErr` in `library/std/srd/error.rs`:
d92155bf6a/library/std/src/error.rs (L392-L397)
3. `From` implementations for `Waker` and `RawWaker` in `library/alloc/src/task.rs`. Example:
d92155bf6a/library/alloc/src/task.rs (L36-L37)
Case 3 interesting: It has a bound with an `#[unstable]` trait (`W: Wake`), so appears to have much effect on stable code. It does however break similar blanket implementations. It would also have immediate effect if `Wake` was implemented for any stable type. (Which is not the case right now, but there are no warnings in place to prevent it.) Whether this case is a problem or not is not clear to me. If it isn't, adding a simple `c.visit_generics(..);` to this PR will stop the warning for this case.
Eliminate mut reference UB in Drop impl for Rc<T>
This changes `self.ptr.as_mut()` with `get_mut_unchecked` which
does not use an intermediate reference. Arc<T> already handled this
case properly.
Fixes#76509
Add `slice::array_chunks_mut`
This follows `array_chunks` from #74373 with a mutable version, `array_chunks_mut`. The implementation is identical apart from mutability. The new tests are adaptations of the `chunks_exact_mut` tests, plus an inference test like the one for `array_chunks`.
I reused the unstable feature `array_chunks` and tracking issue #74985, but I can separate that if desired.
r? `@withoutboats`
cc `@lcnr`
BTreeMap: move up reference to map's root from NodeRef
Since the introduction of `NodeRef` years ago, it also contained a mutable reference to the owner of the root node of the tree (somewhat disguised as *const). Its intent is to be used only when the rest of the `NodeRef` is no longer needed. Moving this to where it's actually used, thought me 2 things:
- Some sort of "postponed mutable reference" is required in most places that it is/was used, and that's exactly where we also need to store a reference to the length (number of elements) of the tree, for the same reason. The length reference can be a normal reference, because the tree code does not care about tree length (just length per node).
- It's downright obfuscation in `from_sorted_iter` (transplanted to #75329)
- It's one of the reasons for the scary notice on `reborrow_mut`, the other one being addressed in #73971.
This does repeat the raw pointer code in a few places, but it could be bundled up with the length reference.
r? `@Mark-Simulacrum`
This avoids overlapping a reference covering the data field,
which may be changed due in concurrent conditions. This fully
fixed the UB mainfested with `new_cyclic`.
Since trait implementations cannot be unstable, we should only add them
when the as_str feature gets stabilized. Until then, only `.as_str()` is
available (behind a feature gate).
Move various ui const tests to `library`
Move:
- `src\test\ui\consts\const-nonzero.rs` to `library\core`
- `src\test\ui\consts\ascii.rs` to `library\core`
- `src\test\ui\consts\cow-is-borrowed` to `library\alloc`
Part of #76268
r? @matklad
Move some Vec UI tests into alloc unit tests
A bit of work towards #76268, makes a number of the Vec UI tests that are simply running code into unit tests. Ensured that they are being run when testing liballoc locally.
rename MaybeUninit slice methods
The `first` methods conceptually point to the whole slice, not just its first element, so rename them to be consistent with the raw ptr methods on ref-slices.
Also, do the equivalent of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/76047 for the slice reference getters, and make them part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/63569 (so far they somehow had no tracking issue).
* first_ptr -> slice_as_ptr
* first_ptr_mut -> slice_as_mut_ptr
* slice_get_ref -> slice_assume_init_ref
* slice_get_mut -> slice_assume_init_mut
BTreeMap: introduce marker::ValMut and reserve Mut for unique access
The mutable BTreeMap iterators (apart from `DrainFilter`) are double-ended, meaning they have to rely on a front and a back handle that each represent a reference into the tree. Reserve a type category `marker::ValMut` for them, so that we guarantee that they cannot reach operations on handles with borrow type `marker::Mut`and that these operations can assume unique access to the tree.
Including #75195, benchmarks report no genuine change:
```
benchcmp old new --threshold 5
name old ns/iter new ns/iter diff ns/iter diff % speedup
btree::map::iter_100 3,333 3,023 -310 -9.30% x 1.10
btree::map::range_unbounded_vs_iter 36,624 31,569 -5,055 -13.80% x 1.16
```
r? @Mark-Simulacrum
This is very similar to the existing `Box<[T; N]>: TryFrom<Box<[T]>>`, but allows avoiding the `shrink_to_fit` if you have a vector and not a boxed slice.
Move:
- `src\test\ui\consts\const-nonzero.rs` to `library\core`
- `src\test\ui\consts\ascii.rs` to `library\core`
- `src\test\ui\consts\cow-is-borrowed` to `library\alloc`
Part of #76268
The InPlaceIterable debug assert checks that the write pointer
did not advance beyond the read pointer. But TrustedRandomAccess
never advances the read pointer, thus triggering the assert.
Skip the assert if the source pointer did not change during iteration.
The optimization meant that every extend code path had to emit llvm
IR for from_iter and extend spec_extend, which likely impacts
compile times while only improving a few edge-cases
