A check in trans didn't have a corresponding check in typeck, causing
some programs (to wit, compile-fail/chan-parameterized-args.rs - part of this
commit) to fail with an assertion failure in trans instead of a type error.
Fixed it. In short, arguments that are future thunk arguments (any spawn
arguments, and _ arguments in bind) need to either not contain type params
or type vars, or be by-reference.
Closes#665.