Fixed mutable vars being marked used when they weren't
#### NB : bootstrapping is slow on my machine, even with `keep-stage` - fixes for occurances in the current codebase are <s>in the pipeline</s> done. This PR is being put up for review of the fix of the issue.
Fixes#43526, Fixes#30280, Fixes#25049
### Issue
Whenever the compiler detected a mutable deref being used mutably, it marked an associated value as being used mutably as well. In the case of derefencing local variables which were mutable references, this incorrectly marked the reference itself being used mutably, instead of its contents - with the consequence of making the following code emit no warnings
```
fn do_thing<T>(mut arg : &mut T) {
... // don't touch arg - just deref it to access the T
}
```
### Fix
Make dereferences not be counted as a mutable use, but only when they're on borrows on local variables.
#### Why not on things other than local variables?
* Whenever you capture a variable in a closure, it gets turned into a hidden reference - when you use it in the closure, it gets dereferenced. If the closure uses the variable mutably, that is actually a mutable use of the thing being dereffed to, so it has to be counted.
* If you deref a mutable `Box` to access the contents mutably, you are using the `Box` mutably - so it has to be counted.
rustc: Implement the #[global_allocator] attribute
This PR is an implementation of [RFC 1974] which specifies a new method of
defining a global allocator for a program. This obsoletes the old
`#![allocator]` attribute and also removes support for it.
[RFC 1974]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/1974
The new `#[global_allocator]` attribute solves many issues encountered with the
`#![allocator]` attribute such as composition and restrictions on the crate
graph itself. The compiler now has much more control over the ABI of the
allocator and how it's implemented, allowing much more freedom in terms of how
this feature is implemented.
cc #27389
This PR is an implementation of [RFC 1974] which specifies a new method of
defining a global allocator for a program. This obsoletes the old
`#![allocator]` attribute and also removes support for it.
[RFC 1974]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/197
The new `#[global_allocator]` attribute solves many issues encountered with the
`#![allocator]` attribute such as composition and restrictions on the crate
graph itself. The compiler now has much more control over the ABI of the
allocator and how it's implemented, allowing much more freedom in terms of how
this feature is implemented.
cc #27389
Prior to this PR, when we aborted because a "critical pass" failed, we
displayed the number of errors from that critical pass. While that's the
number of errors that caused compilation to abort in *that place*,
that's not what people really want to know. Instead, always report the
total number of errors, and don't bother to track the number of errors
from the last pass that failed.
This changes the compiler driver API to handle errors more smoothly,
and therefore is a compiler-api-[breaking-change].
Fixes#42793.
This commit deletes the in-tree `getopts` crate in favor of the crates.io-based
`getopts` crate. The main difference here is with a new builder-style API, but
otherwise everything else remains relatively standard.
save-analysis: remove a lot of stuff
This commits us to the JSON format and the more general def/ref style of output, rather than also supporting different data formats for different data structures. This does not affect the RLS at all, but will break any clients of the CSV form - AFAIK there are none (beyond a few of my own toy projects) - DXR stopped working long ago.
r? @eddyb
Instead of suppressing only trait errors that are "exact duplicates",
display only the "most high-level" error when there are multiple trait
errors with the same span that imply each-other.
e.g. when there are both `[closure]: Fn` and `[closure]: FnOnce`, omit
displaying the `[closure]: FnOnce` bound.
Previously, any non-Unicode argument would panic rustc:
```
$ rustc $'foo\x80bar'
error: internal compiler error: unexpected panic
note: the compiler unexpectedly panicked. this is a bug.
note: we would appreciate a bug report:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#bug-reports
thread 'rustc' panicked at 'called `Result::unwrap()` on an `Err` value:
"foo�bar"', /checkout/src/libcore/result.rs:859 note: Run with
`RUST_BACKTRACE=1` for a backtrace.
```
Now it gives a clean error:
```
$ rustc $'foo\x80bar'
error: Argument 1 is not valid Unicode: "foo�bar"
```
Maybe fixes#15890, although we still can't *compile* arbitrary file names.
This does not actually improve build times, since it still depends
on rustc_trans, but is better layering and fits the multi-backend
future slightly better.
Consequently, session creation can no longer initialize LLVM.
The few places that use the compiler without going through
rustc_driver/CompilerCalls thus need to be careful to manually
initialize LLVM (via rustc_trans!) immediately after session
creation.
This means librustc is not rebuilt when LLVM changes.
Move the code for loading metadata from rlibs and dylibs from
rustc_metadata into rustc_trans, and introduce a trait to avoid
introducing a direct dependency on rustc_trans.
This means rustc_metadata is no longer rebuilt when LLVM changes.
rustc: Add a new `-Z force-unstable-if-unmarked` flag
This commit adds a new `-Z` flag to the compiler for use when bootstrapping the
compiler itself. We want to be able to use crates.io crates, but we also want
the usage of such crates to be as ergonomic as possible! To that end compiler
crates are a little tricky in that the crates.io crates are not annotated as
unstable, nor do they expect to pull in unstable dependencies.
To cover all these situations it's intended that the compiler will forever now
bootstrap with `-Z force-unstable-if-unmarked`. This flags serves a dual purpose
of forcing crates.io crates to themselves be unstable while also allowing them
to use other "unstable" crates.io crates. This should mean that adding a
dependency to compiler no longer requires upstream modification with
unstable/staged_api attributes for inclusion!
This commit stabilizes the `crt-static` feature accepted by the compiler. Note
that this does not stabilize the `#[cfg]` attribute for `crt-static` as
that's going to be covered by #29717. This only stabilizes a few small pieces:
* The `crt-static` feature as accepted by the `-C target-feature` flag, and its
connection with the platform-specific definition of `crt-static`.
* The semantics of `--print cfg` printing out activated `crt-static` feature, if
available.
This should be enough to get the benefits of `crt-static` on stable Rust with
MSVC and with musl, but sidsteps the issue of stabilizing #29717 first.
Closes#37406
