The definition of this struct changes in LLVM 12 due to the addition
of branch coverage support. To avoid future mismatches, declare our
own struct and then convert between them.
Update measureme dependency to the latest version
This version adds the ability to use `rdpmc` hardware-based performance
counters instead of wall-clock time for measuring duration. This also
introduces a dependency on the `perf-event-open-sys` crate on Linux
which is used when using hardware counters.
r? ```@oli-obk```
Replace const_cstr with cstr crate
This PR replaces the `const_cstr` macro inside `rustc_data_structures` with `cstr` macro from [cstr](https://crates.io/crates/cstr) crate.
The two macros basically serve the same purpose, which is to generate `&'static CStr` from a string literal. `cstr` is better because it validates the literal at compile time, while the existing `const_cstr` does it at runtime when `debug_assertions` is enabled. In addition, the value `cstr` generates can be used in constant context (which is seemingly not needed anywhere currently, though).
This version adds the ability to use `rdpmc` hardware-based performance
counters instead of wall-clock time for measuring duration. This also
introduces a dependency on the `perf-event-open-sys` crate on Linux
which is used when using hardware counters.
Set path of the compile unit to the source directory
As part of the effort to implement split dwarf debug info, we ended up
setting the compile unit location to the output directory rather than
the source directory. Furthermore, it seems like we failed to remap the
prefixes for this as well!
The desired behaviour is to instead set the `DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name` to a
path relative to compiler's working directory. This still allows
debuggers to find the split dwarf files, while not changing the
behaviour of the code that is compiling with regular debug info, and not
changing the compiler's behaviour with regards to reproducibility.
Fixes#82074
cc `@alexcrichton` `@davidtwco`
Don't fail to remove files if they are missing
In the backend we may want to remove certain temporary files, but in
certain other situations these files might not be produced in the first
place. We don't exactly care about that, and the intent is really that
these files are gone after a certain point in the backend.
Here we unify the backend file removing calls to use `ensure_removed`
which will attempt to delete a file, but will not fail if it does not
exist (anymore).
The tradeoff to this approach is, of course, that we may miss instances
were we are attempting to remove files at wrong paths due to some bug –
compilation would silently succeed but the temporary files would remain
there somewhere.
On 32-bit ARM platforms, the register `r14` has the alias `lr`. When used as an output register in `asm!`, rustc canonicalizes the name to `r14`. LLVM only knows the register by the name `lr`, and rejects it. This changes rustc's LLVM code generation to output `lr` instead.
In the backend we may want to remove certain temporary files, but in
certain other situations these files might not be produced in the first
place. We don't exactly care about that, and the intent is really that
these files are gone after a certain point in the backend.
Here we unify the backend file removing calls to use `ensure_removed`
which will attempt to delete a file, but will not fail if it does not
exist (anymore).
The tradeoff to this approach is, of course, that we may miss instances
were we are attempting to remove files at wrong paths due to some bug –
compilation would silently succeed but the temporary files would remain
there somewhere.
As part of the effort to implement split dwarf debug info, we ended up
setting the compile unit location to the output directory rather than
the source directory. Furthermore, it seems like we failed to remap the
prefixes for this as well!
The desired behaviour is to instead set the `DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name` to a
path relative to compiler's working directory. This still allows
debuggers to find the split dwarf files, while not changing the
behaviour of the code that is compiling with regular debug info, and not
changing the compiler's behaviour with regards to reproducibility.
Fixes#82074
Improve SIMD type element count validation
Resolvesrust-lang/stdsimd#53.
These changes are motivated by `stdsimd` moving in the direction of const generic vectors, e.g.:
```rust
#[repr(simd)]
struct SimdF32<const N: usize>([f32; N]);
```
This makes a few changes:
* Establishes a maximum SIMD lane count of 2^16 (65536). This value is arbitrary, but attempts to validate lane count before hitting potential errors in the backend. It's not clear what LLVM's maximum lane count is, but cranelift's appears to be much less than `usize::MAX`, at least.
* Expands some SIMD intrinsics to support arbitrary lane counts. This resolves the ICE in the linked issue.
* Attempts to catch invalid-sized vectors during typeck when possible.
Unresolved questions:
* Generic-length vectors can't be validated in typeck and are only validated after monomorphization while computing layout. This "works", but the errors simply bail out with no context beyond the name of the type. Should these errors instead return `LayoutError` or otherwise provide context in some way? As it stands, users of `stdsimd` could trivially produce monomorphization errors by making zero-length vectors.
cc `@bjorn3`
Avoid a hir access inside get_static
Together with #81056 this ensures that the codegen unit DepNode doesn't have a direct dependency on any part of the hir.
Add a new ABI to support cmse_nonsecure_call
This adds support for the `cmse_nonsecure_call` feature to be able to perform non-secure function call.
See the discussion on Zulip [here](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/131828-t-compiler/topic/Support.20for.20callsite.20attributes/near/223054928).
This is a followup to #75810 which added `cmse_nonsecure_entry`. As for that PR, I assume that the changes are small enough to not have to go through a RFC but I don't mind doing one if needed 😃
I did not yet create a tracking issue, but if most of it is fine, I can create one and update the various files accordingly (they refer to the other tracking issue now).
On the Zulip chat, I believe `@jonas-schievink` volunteered to be a reviewer 💯
Add AArch64 big-endian and ILP32 targets
This PR adds 3 new AArch64 targets:
- `aarch64_be-unknown-linux-gnu`
- `aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu_ilp32`
- `aarch64_be-unknown-linux-gnu_ilp32`
It also fixes some ABI issues on big-endian ARM and AArch64.
This commit adds a new ABI to be selected via `extern
"C-cmse-nonsecure-call"` on function pointers in order for the compiler to
apply the corresponding cmse_nonsecure_call callsite attribute.
For Armv8-M targets supporting TrustZone-M, this will perform a
non-secure function call by saving, clearing and calling a non-secure
function pointer using the BLXNS instruction.
See the page on the unstable book for details.
Signed-off-by: Hugues de Valon <hugues.devalon@arm.com>
rustc: Stabilize `-Zrun-dsymutil` as `-Csplit-debuginfo`
This commit adds a new stable codegen option to rustc,
`-Csplit-debuginfo`. The old `-Zrun-dsymutil` flag is deleted and now
subsumed by this stable flag. Additionally `-Zsplit-dwarf` is also
subsumed by this flag but still requires `-Zunstable-options` to
actually activate. The `-Csplit-debuginfo` flag takes one of
three values:
* `off` - This indicates that split-debuginfo from the final artifact is
not desired. This is not supported on Windows and is the default on
Unix platforms except macOS. On macOS this means that `dsymutil` is
not executed.
* `packed` - This means that debuginfo is desired in one location
separate from the main executable. This is the default on Windows
(`*.pdb`) and macOS (`*.dSYM`). On other Unix platforms this subsumes
`-Zsplit-dwarf=single` and produces a `*.dwp` file.
* `unpacked` - This means that debuginfo will be roughly equivalent to
object files, meaning that it's throughout the build directory
rather than in one location (often the fastest for local development).
This is not the default on any platform and is not supported on Windows.
Each target can indicate its own default preference for how debuginfo is
handled. Almost all platforms default to `off` except for Windows and
macOS which default to `packed` for historical reasons.
Some equivalencies for previous unstable flags with the new flags are:
* `-Zrun-dsymutil=yes` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=packed`
* `-Zrun-dsymutil=no` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked`
* `-Zsplit-dwarf=single` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=packed`
* `-Zsplit-dwarf=split` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked`
Note that `-Csplit-debuginfo` still requires `-Zunstable-options` for
non-macOS platforms since split-dwarf support was *just* implemented in
rustc.
There's some more rationale listed on #79361, but the main gist of the
motivation for this commit is that `dsymutil` can take quite a long time
to execute in debug builds and provides little benefit. This means that
incremental compile times appear that much worse on macOS because the
compiler is constantly running `dsymutil` over every single binary it
produces during `cargo build` (even build scripts!). Ideally rustc would
switch to not running `dsymutil` by default, but that's a problem left
to get tackled another day.
Closes#79361
This commit adds a new stable codegen option to rustc,
`-Csplit-debuginfo`. The old `-Zrun-dsymutil` flag is deleted and now
subsumed by this stable flag. Additionally `-Zsplit-dwarf` is also
subsumed by this flag but still requires `-Zunstable-options` to
actually activate. The `-Csplit-debuginfo` flag takes one of
three values:
* `off` - This indicates that split-debuginfo from the final artifact is
not desired. This is not supported on Windows and is the default on
Unix platforms except macOS. On macOS this means that `dsymutil` is
not executed.
* `packed` - This means that debuginfo is desired in one location
separate from the main executable. This is the default on Windows
(`*.pdb`) and macOS (`*.dSYM`). On other Unix platforms this subsumes
`-Zsplit-dwarf=single` and produces a `*.dwp` file.
* `unpacked` - This means that debuginfo will be roughly equivalent to
object files, meaning that it's throughout the build directory
rather than in one location (often the fastest for local development).
This is not the default on any platform and is not supported on Windows.
Each target can indicate its own default preference for how debuginfo is
handled. Almost all platforms default to `off` except for Windows and
macOS which default to `packed` for historical reasons.
Some equivalencies for previous unstable flags with the new flags are:
* `-Zrun-dsymutil=yes` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=packed`
* `-Zrun-dsymutil=no` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked`
* `-Zsplit-dwarf=single` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=packed`
* `-Zsplit-dwarf=split` -> `-Csplit-debuginfo=unpacked`
Note that `-Csplit-debuginfo` still requires `-Zunstable-options` for
non-macOS platforms since split-dwarf support was *just* implemented in
rustc.
There's some more rationale listed on #79361, but the main gist of the
motivation for this commit is that `dsymutil` can take quite a long time
to execute in debug builds and provides little benefit. This means that
incremental compile times appear that much worse on macOS because the
compiler is constantly running `dsymutil` over every single binary it
produces during `cargo build` (even build scripts!). Ideally rustc would
switch to not running `dsymutil` by default, but that's a problem left
to get tackled another day.
Closes#79361
Refractor a few more types to `rustc_type_ir`
In the continuation of #79169, ~~blocked on that PR~~.
This PR:
- moves `IntVarValue`, `FloatVarValue`, `InferTy` (and friends) and `Variance`
- creates the `IntTy`, `UintTy` and `FloatTy` enums in `rustc_type_ir`, based on their `ast` and `chalk_ir` equilavents, and uses them for types in the rest of the compiler.
~~I will split up that commit to make this easier to review and to have a better commit history.~~
EDIT: done, I split the PR in commits of 200-ish lines each
r? `````@nikomatsakis````` cc `````@jackh726`````
Target stack-probe support configurable finely
This adds capability to configure the target's stack probe support in a
more precise manner than just on/off. In particular now we allow
choosing between always inline-asm, always call or either one of those
depending on the LLVM version.
Note that this removes the ability to turn off the generation of the
stack-probe attribute. This is valid to replace it with inline-asm for all targets because
`probe-stack="inline-asm"` will not generate any machine code on targets
that do not currently support stack probes. This makes support for stack
probes on targets that don't have any right now automatic with LLVM
upgrades in the future.
(This is valid to do based on the fact that clang unconditionally sets
this attribute when `-fstack-clash-protection` is used, AFAICT)
cc #77885
r? `@cuviper`
Use Option::unwrap_or instead of open-coding it
r? ```@oli-obk``` Noticed this while we were talking about the other PR just now 😆
```@rustbot``` modify labels +C-cleanup +T-compiler
This adds capability to configure the target's stack probe support in a
more precise manner than just on/off. In particular now we allow
choosing between always inline-asm, always call or either one of those
depending on the LLVM version on a per-target basis.
Make target-cpu=native detect individual features
This PR makes target-cpu=native check for and enable/disable individual features instead of detecting and targeting a CPU by name. This brings the flag's behavior more in line with clang and gcc and ensures that the host actually supports each feature that we are compiling for.
This should resolve issues with miscompilations on e.g. "Haswell" Pentiums and Celerons that lack support for AVX, and also enable support for `aes` on Broadwell processors that support it. It should also resolve issues with failing to detect feature support in newer CPUs that aren't yet known by LLVM (see: #80633).
Fixes#54688Fixes#48464Fixes#38218
Update and improve `rustc_codegen_{llvm,ssa}` docs
Fixes#75342.
These docs were very out of date and misleading. They even said that
they codegen'd the *AST*!
For some reason, the `rustc_codegen_ssa::base` docs were exactly
identical to the `rustc_codegen_llvm::base` docs. They didn't really
make sense, because they had LLVM-specific information even though
`rustc_codegen_ssa` is supposed to be somewhat generic. So I removed
them as they were misleading.
r? ``@pnkfelix`` maybe?
remove unused return type of dropck::check_drop_obligations()
don't wrap return type in Option in get_macro_by_def_id() since we would always return Some(..)
remove redundant return type of back::write::optimize()
don't Option-wrap return type of compute_type_parameters() since we always return Some(..)
don't return empty Result in assemble_generator_candidates()
don't return empty Result in assemble_closure_candidates()
don't return empty result in assemble_fn_pointer_candidates()
don't return empty result in assemble_candidates_from_impls()
don't return empty result in assemble_candidates_from_auto_impls()
don't return emtpy result in assemble_candidates_for_trait_alias()
don't return empty result in assemble_builtin_bound_candidates()
don't return empty results in assemble_extension_candidates_for_traits_in_scope() and assemble_extension_candidates_for_trait()
remove redundant wrapping of return type of StripItem::strip() since it always returns Some(..)
remove unused return type of assemble_extension_candidates_for_all_traits()
These docs were very out of date and misleading. They even said that
they codegen'd the *AST*!
For some reason, the `rustc_codegen_ssa::base` docs were exactly
identical to the `rustc_codegen_llvm::base` docs. They didn't really
make sense, because they had LLVM-specific information even though
`rustc_codegen_ssa` is supposed to be somewhat generic. So I removed
them as they were misleading.
llvm-dwp concatenates `DW_AT_comp_dir` with `DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name` (only
when `DW_AT_comp_dir` exists), which can result in it failing to find
the DWARF object files.
In earlier testing, `DW_AT_comp_dir` wasn't present in the final
object and the current directory was the output directory.
When running tests through compiletest, the working directory of the
compilation is different from output directory and that resulted in
`DW_AT_comp_dir` being in the object file (and set to the current
working directory, rather than the output directory), and
`DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name` being set to the full path (rather than just
the filename), so llvm-dwp was failing.
This commit changes the compilation directory provided to LLVM to match
the output directory, where DWARF objects are output; and ensures that
only the filename is used for `DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name`.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
This commit implements Split DWARF support, wiring up the flag (added in
earlier commits) to the modified FFI wrapper (also from earlier
commits).
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
This commit removes the `TargetMachineFactory` struct and adds a
`TargetMachineFactoryFn` type alias which is used everywhere that the
previous, long type was used.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
This commit modifies the FFI bindings to LLVM required for Split DWARF
support in rustc. In particular:
- `addPassesToEmitFile`'s wrapper, `LLVMRustWriteOutputFile` now takes
a `DwoPath` `const char*`. When disabled, `nullptr` should be provided
which will preserve existing behaviour. When enabled, the path to the
`.dwo` file should be provided.
- `createCompileUnit`'s wrapper, `LLVMRustDIBuilderCreateCompileUnit`
now has two additional arguments, for the `DWOId` and to enable
`SplitDebugInlining`. `DWOId` should always be zero.
- `createTargetMachine`'s wrapper, `LLVMRustCreateTargetMachine` has an
additional argument which should be provided the path to the `.dwo`
when enabled.
Signed-off-by: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
[mir-opt] Allow debuginfo to be generated for a constant or a Place
Prior to this commit, debuginfo was always generated by mapping a name
to a Place. This has the side-effect that `SimplifyLocals` cannot remove
locals that are only used for debuginfo because their other uses have
been const-propagated.
To allow these locals to be removed, we now allow debuginfo to point to
a constant value. The `ConstProp` pass detects when debuginfo points to
a local with a known constant value and replaces it with the value. This
allows the later `SimplifyLocals` pass to remove the local.
Fixes: #79725
Some macros can create a situation where `fn_sig_span` and `body_span`
map to different files.
New documentation on coverage tests incorrectly assumed multiple test
binaries could just be listed at the end of the `llvm-cov` command,
but it turns out each binary needs a `--object` prefix.
This PR fixes the bug and updates the documentation to correct that
issue. It also fixes a few other minor issues in internal implementation
comments, and adds documentation on getting coverage results for doc
tests.
Prior to this commit, debuginfo was always generated by mapping a name
to a Place. This has the side-effect that `SimplifyLocals` cannot remove
locals that are only used for debuginfo because their other uses have
been const-propagated.
To allow these locals to be removed, we now allow debuginfo to point to
a constant value. The `ConstProp` pass detects when debuginfo points to
a local with a known constant value and replaces it with the value. This
allows the later `SimplifyLocals` pass to remove the local.
Added one more test (two files) showing coverage of generics and unused
functions across crates.
Created and referenced new Issues, as requested.
Added comments.
Added a note about the possible effects of compiler options on LLVM
coverage maps.
Fixes multiple issue with counters, with simplification
Includes a change to the implicit else span in ast_lowering, so coverage
of the implicit else no longer spans the `then` block.
Adds coverage for unused closures and async function bodies.
Fixes: #78542
Adding unreachable regions for known MIR missing from coverage map
Cleaned up PR commits, and removed link-dead-code requirement and tests
Coverage no longer depends on Issue #76038 (`-C link-dead-code` is
no longer needed or enforced, so MSVC can use the same tests as
Linux and MacOS now)
Restrict adding unreachable regions to covered files
Improved the code that adds coverage for uncalled functions (with MIR
but not-codegenned) to avoid generating coverage in files not already
included in the files with covered functions.
Resolved last known issue requiring --emit llvm-ir workaround
Fixed bugs in how unreachable code spans were added.
Add wasm32 support to inline asm
There is some contention around inline asm and wasm, and I really only made this to figure out the process of hacking on rustc, but I figured as long as the code existed, it was worth uploading.
cc `@Amanieu`
Support repr(simd) on ADTs containing a single array field
This is a squash and rebase of `@gnzlbg's` #63531
I've never actually written code in the compiler before so just fumbled my way around until it would build 😅
I imagine there'll be some work we need to do in `rustc_codegen_cranelift` too for this now, but might need some input from `@bjorn3` to know what that is.
cc `@rust-lang/project-portable-simd`
-----
This PR allows using `#[repr(simd)]` on ADTs containing a single array field:
```rust
#[repr(simd)] struct S0([f32; 4]);
#[repr(simd)] struct S1<const N: usize>([f32; N]);
#[repr(simd)] struct S2<T, const N: usize>([T; N]);
```
This should allow experimenting with portable packed SIMD abstractions on nightly that make use of const generics.
Upgrades the coverage map to Version 4
Changes the coverage map injected into binaries compiled with
`-Zinstrument-coverage` to LLVM Coverage Mapping Format, Version 4 (from
Version 3). Note, binaries compiled with this version will require LLVM
tools from at least LLVM Version 11.
r? ``@wesleywiser``
* `rustc` should now compile under LLVM 9 or 10
* Compiler generates an error if `-Z instrument-coverage` is specified
but LLVM version is less than 11
* Coverage tests that require `-Z instrument-coverage` and run codegen
should be skipped if LLVM version is less than 11
This is useful for embedded targets where small code size is desired.
For example, on my project (thumbv7em-none-eabi) this yields a 0.6% code size reduction.
Changes the coverage map injected into binaries compiled with
`-Zinstrument-coverage` to LLVM Coverage Mapping Format, Version 4 (from
Version 3). Note, binaries compiled with this version will require LLVM
tools from at least LLVM Version 11.
It is applied exactly when the return value has an indirect pass mode.
Except for InReg on x86 fastcall, arg attrs are now only used for
optimization purposes and thus are fine to ignore.
The `#[naked]` attribute disabled prologue / epilogue emission for the
function and it is responsibility of a developer to provide them. The
compiler is no position to inline such functions correctly.
Disable inlining of naked functions at LLVM and MIR level.
Fix setting inline hint based on `InstanceDef::requires_inline`
For instances where `InstanceDef::requires_inline` is true, an attempt
is made to set an inline hint though a call to the `inline` function.
The attempt is ineffective, since all attributes will be usually removed
by the second call.
Fix the issue by applying the attributes only once, with user provided
attributes having a priority when provided.
Closes#79108.
Updated the list of white-listed target features for x86
This PR both adds in-source documentation on what to look out for when adding a new (X86) feature set and [adds all that are detectable at run-time in Rust stable as of 1.27.0](https://github.com/rust-lang/stdarch/blob/master/crates/std_detect/src/detect/arch/x86.rs).
This should only enable the use of the corresponding LLVM intrinsics.
Actual intrinsics need to be added separately in rust-lang/stdarch.
It also re-orders the run-time-detect test statements to be more consistent
with the actual list of intrinsics whitelisted and removes underscores not present
in the actual names (which might be mistaken as being part of the name)
The reference for LLVM's feature names used is [this file](https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/master/llvm/include/llvm/Support/X86TargetParser.def).
This PR was motivated as the compiler end's part for allowing #67329 to be adressed over on rust-lang/stdarch
[self-profiling] Include the estimated size of each cgu in the profile
This is helpful when looking for CGUs where the size estimate isn't a
good indicator of compilation time.
I verified that moving the profiling timer call doesn't affect the
results.
Results:
<img width="297" alt="Screen Shot 2020-11-03 at 7 25 04 AM" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/831192/97985503-5901d100-1da6-11eb-9f10-f3e399702952.png">
`measureme` doesn't have support for custom arg names yet so `arg0` is the CGU name and `arg1` is the estimated size.
For instances where `InstanceDef::requires_inline` is true, an attempt
is made to set an inline hint though a call to the `inline` function.
The attempt is ineffective, since all attributes will be usually removed
by the second call.
Fix the issue by applying the attributes only once, with user provided
attributes having a priority when provided.
Allow making `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` conditional on the crate name
Motivation: This came up in the [Zulip stream](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/233931-t-compiler.2Fmajor-changes/topic/Require.20users.20to.20confirm.20they.20know.20RUSTC_.E2.80.A6.20compiler-team.23350/near/208403962) for https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/350.
See also https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/pull/6608#issuecomment-458546258; this implements https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/6627.
The goal is for this to eventually allow prohibiting setting `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` in build.rs (https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/7088).
## User-facing changes
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` still works; there is no current plan to remove this.
- Things like `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=0` no longer activate nightly features. In practice this shouldn't be a big deal, since `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP` is the opposite of stable and everyone uses `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1` anyway.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x` will enable nightly features only for crate `x`.
- `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=x,y` will enable nightly features only for crates `x` and `y`.
## Implementation changes
The main change is that `UnstableOptions::from_environment` now requires
an (optional) crate name. If the crate name is unknown (`None`), then the new feature is not available and you still have to use `RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP=1`. In practice this means the feature is only available for `--crate-name`, not for `#![crate_name]`; I'm interested in supporting the second but I'm not sure how.
Other major changes:
- Added `Session::is_nightly_build()`, which uses the `crate_name` of
the session
- Added `nightly_options::match_is_nightly_build`, a convenience method
for looking up `--crate-name` from CLI arguments.
`Session::is_nightly_build()`should be preferred where possible, since
it will take into account `#![crate_name]` (I think).
- Added `unstable_features` to `rustdoc::RenderOptions`
I'm not sure whether this counts as T-compiler or T-lang; _technically_ RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP is an implementation detail, but it's been used so much it seems like this counts as a language change too.
r? `@joshtriplett`
cc `@Mark-Simulacrum` `@hsivonen`
rustc_target: Mark UEFI targets as `is_like_windows`/`is_like_msvc`
And document what `is_like_windows` and `is_like_msvc` actually mean in more detail.
Addresses FIXMEs left from https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/71030.
r? `@nagisa`
Add asm register information for SPIR-V
As discussed in [zulip](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/182449-t-compiler.2Fhelp/topic/Defining.20asm!.20for.20new.20architecture), we at [rust-gpu](https://github.com/EmbarkStudios/rust-gpu) would like to support `asm!` for our SPIR-V backend. However, we cannot do so purely without frontend support: [this match](d4ea0b3e46/compiler/rustc_target/src/asm/mod.rs (L185)) fails and so `asm!` is not supported ([error reported here](d4ea0b3e46/compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs (L1095))). To resolve this, we need to stub out register information for SPIR-V to support getting the `asm!` content all the way to [`AsmBuilderMethods::codegen_inline_asm`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_codegen_ssa/traits/trait.AsmBuilderMethods.html#tymethod.codegen_inline_asm), at which point the rust-gpu backend can do all the parsing and codegen that is needed.
This is a pretty weird PR - adding support for a backend that isn't in-tree feels pretty gross to me, but I don't see an easy way around this. ``@Amanieu`` said I should submit it anyway, so, here we are! Let me know if this needs to go through a more formal process (MCP?) and what I should do to help this along.
I based this off the [wasm asm PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/78684), which unfortunately this PR conflicts with that one quite a bit, sorry for any merge conflict pain :(
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Some open questions:
- What do we call the register class? Some context, SPIR-V is an SSA-based IR, there are "instructions" that create IDs (referred to as `<id>` in the spec), which can be referenced by other instructions. So, `reg` isn't exactly accurate, they're SSA IDs, not re-assignable registers.
- What happens when a SPIR-V register gets to the LLVM backend? Right now it's a `bug!`, but should that be a `sess.fatal()`? I'm not sure if it's even possible to reach that point, maybe there's a check that prevents the `spirv` target from even reaching that codepath.
