Re-export core::ffi::FromBytesUntilNulError in std::ffi
Like the other CStr and CString error types, make a re-export for std::ffi::FromBytesUntilNulError.
This seems to have slipped through the cracks in the cstr_from_bytes_until_nul implementation and core_c_str migration.
Tracking Issue: #95027
Make `Debug` representations of `[Lazy, Once]*[Cell, Lock]` consistent with `Mutex` and `RwLock`
`Mutex` prints `<locked>` as a field value when its inner value cannot be accessed, but the lazy types print a fixed string like "`OnceCell(Uninit)`". This could cause confusion if the inner type is a unit type named `Uninit` and does not respect the pretty-printing flag. With this change, the format message is now "`OnceCell(<uninit>)`", consistent with `Mutex`.
Improve test case for experimental API remove_matches
## Add Test Cases for `remove_matches` Function
### Motivation
After reading the discussion in [this GitHub thread](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/71780), I'm trying to redesign the current API to use less memory when working with `String` and to make it simpler. I've discovered that some test cases are very helpful in ensuring that the new API behaves as intended. I'm still in the process of redesigning the current API, and these test cases have proven to be very useful.
### Testing
The current test has been tested with the command `./x test --stage 0 library/alloc`.
### Overview
This pull request adds several new test cases for the `remove_matches` function to make sure it works correctly in different situations. The `remove_matches` function is used to get rid of all instances of a specific pattern from a given text. These test cases thoroughly check how the function behaves in various scenarios.
### Test Cases
1. **Single Pattern Occurrence** (`test_single_pattern_occurrence`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a single pattern occurrence from the text.
- Input: Text: "abc", Pattern: 'b'
- Expected Output: "ac"
2. **Repeat Test Single Pattern Occurrence** (`repeat_test_single_pattern_occurrence`):
- Description: Repeats the previous test case to ensure consecutive removal of the same pattern.
- Input: Text: "ac", Pattern: 'b'
- Expected Output: "ac"
3. **Single Character Pattern** (`test_single_character_pattern`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a single character pattern.
- Input: Text: "abcb", Pattern: 'b'
- Expected Output: "ac"
4. **Pattern with Special Characters** (`test_pattern_with_special_characters`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a pattern containing special characters.
- Input: Text: "ศไทย中华Việt Nam; foobarศ", Pattern: 'ศ'
- Expected Output: "ไทย中华Việt Nam; foobar"
5. **Pattern Empty Text and Pattern** (`test_pattern_empty_text_and_pattern`):
- Description: Tests the removal of an empty pattern from an empty text.
- Input: Text: "", Pattern: ""
- Expected Output: ""
6. **Pattern Empty Text** (`test_pattern_empty_text`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a pattern from an empty text.
- Input: Text: "", Pattern: "something"
- Expected Output: ""
7. **Empty Pattern** (`test_empty_pattern`):
- Description: Tests the behavior of removing an empty pattern from the text.
- Input: Text: "Testing with empty pattern.", Pattern: ""
- Expected Output: "Testing with empty pattern."
8. **Multiple Consecutive Patterns 1** (`test_multiple_consecutive_patterns_1`):
- Description: Tests the removal of multiple consecutive occurrences of a pattern.
- Input: Text: "aaaaa", Pattern: 'a'
- Expected Output: ""
9. **Multiple Consecutive Patterns 2** (`test_multiple_consecutive_patterns_2`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a longer pattern that occurs consecutively.
- Input: Text: "Hello **world****today!**", Pattern: "**"
- Expected Output: "Hello worldtoday!"
10. **Case Insensitive Pattern** (`test_case_insensitive_pattern`):
- Description: Tests the removal of a case-insensitive pattern from the text.
- Input: Text: "CASE ** SeNsItIvE ** PaTtErN.", Pattern: "sEnSiTiVe"
- Expected Output: "CASE ** SeNsItIvE ** PaTtErN."
Fix ice tests when librustc-driver is linked dynamically
Running `dump-ice-to-disk`and `short-ice` tests on Linux targeting `x86_64-fortanix-unknown-sgx` platform results in:
```
jenkins@31cf43196355:~/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust$ cat /home/jenkins/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/test/run-make/dump-ice-to-disk/dump-ice-to-disk/*
/home/jenkins/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-fa98927b935b2881.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/home/jenkins/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-fa98927b935b2881.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/home/jenkins/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-fa98927b935b2881.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/home/jenkins/workspace/rust-sgx-ci/Raoul/rust/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/stage1/bin/rustc: error while loading shared libraries: librustc_driver-fa98927b935b2881.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
```
Setting the LD_LIBRARY_PATH explicitly to `$(HOST_RPATH_DIR)` in these tests Makefiles resolves the issue. The `thumb-none-qemu` and `thumb-none-cortex-m` run-make tests do something similar.
cc: ```@jethrogb``` ```@vn971``` ```@mkaynov```
Update `.gitmodules` to use shallow submodule clones
This change makes submodule checkouts shallow by default. This significantly reduces the time needed to do a recursive checkout when `--shallow-submodules` is not specified, such as when `x` is not being used.
This minor change removes the need to reverse resulting digits.
Since reverse is O(|digit_num|) but bounded by 128, it's unlikely
to be a noticeable in practice. At the same time, this code is
also a 1 line shorter, so combined with tiny perf win, why not?
I ran https://gist.github.com/ttsugriy/ed14860ef597ab315d4129d5f8adb191
on M1 macbook air and got a small improvement
```
Running benches/base_n_benchmark.rs (target/release/deps/base_n_benchmark-825fe5895b5c2693)
push_str/old time: [14.180 µs 14.313 µs 14.462 µs]
Performance has improved.
Found 5 outliers among 100 measurements (5.00%)
4 (4.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
push_str/new time: [13.741 µs 13.839 µs 13.973 µs]
Performance has improved.
Found 8 outliers among 100 measurements (8.00%)
3 (3.00%) high mild
5 (5.00%) high severe
```
Rollup of 9 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #114111 (Improve test case for experimental API remove_matches)
- #114169 (refactor builtin unsize handling, extend comments)
- #114182 (clean up after 113312)
- #114193 (Update lexer emoji diagnostics to Unicode 15.0)
- #114200 (Detect trait upcasting through struct tail unsizing in new solver select)
- #114228 (Check lazy type aliases for well-formedness)
- #114267 (Map RPITIT's opaque type bounds back from projections to opaques)
- #114269 (Migrate GUI colors test to original CSS color format)
- #114286 (Add missing feature gate in multiple_supertrait_upcastable doc)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Map RPITIT's opaque type bounds back from projections to opaques
An RPITIT in a program's AST is eventually translated into both a projection GAT and an opaque. The opaque is used for default trait methods, like:
```
trait Foo {
fn bar() -> impl Sized { 0i32 }
}
```
The item bounds for both the projection and opaque are identical, and both have a *projection* self ty. This is mostly okay, since we can normalize this projection within the default trait method body to the opaque, but it does two things:
1. it leads to bugs in places where we don't normalize item bounds, like `deduce_future_output_from_obligations`
2. it leads to extra match arms that are both suspicious looking and also easy to miss
This PR maps the opaque type bounds of the RPITIT's *opaque* back to the opaque's self type to avoid this quirk. Then we can fix the UI test for #108304 (1.) and also remove a bunch of match arms (2.).
Fixes#108304
r? `@spastorino`
Check lazy type aliases for well-formedness
Previously we didn't check if `T: Mul` holds given lazy `type Alias<T> = <T as Mul>::Output;`.
Now we do. It only makes sense.
`@rustbot` label F-lazy_type_alias
r? `@oli-obk`
Move BOLT from `bootstrap` to `opt-dist`
Currently, we use BOLT to optimize LLVM for x64 Linux. The BOLT instrumentation and optimization step is implemented in `bootstrap`, but it was always quite hacky, because BOLT works quite differently than PGO. Rather than building an instrumented artifact, it takes an already built artifact and instruments it in-place. This is not a good fit for the bootstrap caching mechanism, and it meant that we had to run BOLT "on-the-fly" when packaging LLVM artifacts into the created sysroot.
The BOLT code was also really only used by the PGO script (now called `opt-dist`) and nothing else, so it was quite hardcoded for this one single usage. And even if someone wanted to use the `--llvm-bolt-profile-[use/generate]` bootstrap flags outside of the PGO script, they would also need to implement profile gathering, as this is not performed by bootstrap anyway.
I think that it could be more practical to move the BOLT logic to the `opt-dist` tool instead. This simplifies bootstrap, removes unneeded implementation of BOLT caching (we will now do it exactly once - no need to check if it has been performed already when bootstrap copies `libLLVM.so` around multiple times) and removes two BOLT-specific bootstrap flags, and also one special case for building LLVM (instead I pass the linker flags with `--set llvm.ldflags` from `opt-dist` now).
There are also a few disadvantages to this new approach:
- We have to guess/find the path to the built `libLLVM.so` file (but currently this is quite easy, it's just in `stage2/lib`).
- We have to provide the BOLT profile externally to bootstrap, so that it is packaged into the reproducible artifacts archive. Doesn't seem like a big deal to me.
- We are depending on some inner behavior of boostrap in `opt-dist` (namely, that `libLLVM.so` is hardlinked). But we do that for many other things in the `opt-dist` tool anyway, it's tied quite closely to bootstrap.
I would like to go back to my attempts to also use BOLT for `librustc_driver.so`, and I think that it might be a bit simpler if I also do it from the `opt-dist` tool, so this is the first step towards that.
Anyway, let me know what you think about this. It's just a refactoring in a way, no big deal.
r? bootstrap
