Suggest dereference of `Box` when inner type is expected
For example:
enum Ty {
Unit,
List(Box<Ty>),
}
fn foo(x: Ty) -> Ty {
match x {
Ty::Unit => Ty::Unit,
Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
}
}
Before, the only suggestion was to rewrap `inner` with `Ty::Wrapper`,
which is unhelpful and confusing:
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/test/ui/suggestions/boxed-variant-field.rs:9:31
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
| ^^^^
| |
| expected enum `Ty`, found struct `Box`
| help: try using a variant of the expected enum: `Ty::List(elem)`
|
= note: expected enum `Ty`
found struct `Box<Ty>`
Now, rustc will first suggest dereferencing the `Box`, which is most
likely what the user intended:
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/test/ui/suggestions/boxed-variant-field.rs:9:31
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
| ^^^^ expected enum `Ty`, found struct `Box`
|
= note: expected enum `Ty`
found struct `Box<Ty>`
help: try dereferencing the `Box`
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(*elem),
| +
help: try using a variant of the expected enum
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(Ty::List(elem)),
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
r? ``@davidtwco``
Apply adjustments for field expression even if inaccessible
The adjustments are used later by ExprUseVisitor to build Place projections and without adjustments it can produce invalid result.
Fix#90483
``@rustbot`` label: T-compiler
For example:
enum Ty {
Unit,
List(Box<Ty>),
}
fn foo(x: Ty) -> Ty {
match x {
Ty::Unit => Ty::Unit,
Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
}
}
Before, the only suggestion was to rewrap `elem` with `Ty::List`,
which is unhelpful and confusing:
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/test/ui/suggestions/boxed-variant-field.rs:9:31
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
| ^^^^
| |
| expected enum `Ty`, found struct `Box`
| help: try using a variant of the expected enum: `Ty::List(elem)`
|
= note: expected enum `Ty`
found struct `Box<Ty>`
Now, rustc will first suggest dereferencing the `Box`, which is most
likely what the user intended:
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/test/ui/suggestions/boxed-variant-field.rs:9:31
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(elem),
| ^^^^ expected enum `Ty`, found struct `Box`
|
= note: expected enum `Ty`
found struct `Box<Ty>`
help: try dereferencing the `Box`
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(*elem),
| +
help: try using a variant of the expected enum
|
9 | Ty::List(elem) => foo(Ty::List(elem)),
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Implementation of GATs outlives lint
See #87479 for background. Closes#87479
The basic premise of this lint/error is to require the user to write where clauses on a GAT when those bounds can be implied or proven from any function on the trait returning that GAT.
## Intuitive Explanation (Attempt) ##
Let's take this trait definition as an example:
```rust
trait Iterable {
type Item<'x>;
fn iter<'a>(&'a self) -> Self::Item<'a>;
}
```
Let's focus on the `iter` function. The first thing to realize is that we know that `Self: 'a` because of `&'a self`. If an impl wants `Self::Item` to contain any data with references, then those references must be derived from `&'a self`. Thus, they must live only as long as `'a`. Furthermore, because of the `Self: 'a` implied bound, they must live only as long as `Self`. Since it's `'a` is used in place of `'x`, it is reasonable to assume that any value of `Self::Item<'x>`, and thus `'x`, will only be able to live as long as `Self`. Therefore, we require this bound on `Item` in the trait.
As another example:
```rust
trait Deserializer<T> {
type Out<'x>;
fn deserialize<'a>(&self, input: &'a T) -> Self::Out<'a>;
}
```
The intuition is similar here, except rather than a `Self: 'a` implied bound, we have a `T: 'a` implied bound. Thus, the data on `Self::Out<'a>` is derived from `&'a T`, and thus it is reasonable to expect that the lifetime `'x` will always be less than `T`.
## Implementation Algorithm ##
* Given a GAT `<P0 as Trait<P1..Pi>>::G<Pi...Pn>` declared as `trait T<A1..Ai> for A0 { type G<Ai...An>; }` used in return type of one associated function `F`
* Given env `E` (including implied bounds) for `F`
* For each lifetime parameter `'a` in `P0...Pn`:
* For each other type parameter `Pi != 'a` in `P0...Pn`: // FIXME: this include of lifetime parameters too
* If `E => (P: 'a)`:
* Require where clause `Ai: 'a`
## Follow-up questions ##
* What should we do when we don't pass params exactly?
For this example:
```rust
trait Des {
type Out<'x, D>;
fn des<'z, T>(&self, data: &'z Wrap<T>) -> Self::Out<'z, Wrap<T>>;
}
```
Should we be requiring a `D: 'x` clause? We pass `Wrap<T>` as `D` and `'z` as `'x`, and should be able to prove that `Wrap<T>: 'z`.
r? `@nikomatsakis`
Skipping verbose diagnostic suggestions when calling .as_ref() on type not implementing AsRef
Addresses #89806
Skipping suggestions when calling `.as_ref()` for types that do not implement the `AsRef` trait.
r? `@estebank`
Revert "Add rustc lint, warning when iterating over hashmaps"
Fixes perf regressions introduced in https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/90235 by temporarily reverting the relevant PR.
Add hint for people missing `TryFrom`, `TryInto`, `FromIterator` import pre-2021
Adds a hint anytime a `TryFrom`, `TryInto`, `FromIterator` import is suggested noting that these traits are automatically imported in Edition 2021.
Add LLVM CFI support to the Rust compiler
This PR adds LLVM Control Flow Integrity (CFI) support to the Rust compiler. It initially provides forward-edge control flow protection for Rust-compiled code only by aggregating function pointers in groups identified by their number of arguments.
Forward-edge control flow protection for C or C++ and Rust -compiled code "mixed binaries" (i.e., for when C or C++ and Rust -compiled code share the same virtual address space) will be provided in later work as part of this project by defining and using compatible type identifiers (see Type metadata in the design document in the tracking issue #89653).
LLVM CFI can be enabled with -Zsanitizer=cfi and requires LTO (i.e., -Clto).
Thank you, `@eddyb` and `@pcc,` for all the help!
This commit adds LLVM Control Flow Integrity (CFI) support to the Rust
compiler. It initially provides forward-edge control flow protection for
Rust-compiled code only by aggregating function pointers in groups
identified by their number of arguments.
Forward-edge control flow protection for C or C++ and Rust -compiled
code "mixed binaries" (i.e., for when C or C++ and Rust -compiled code
share the same virtual address space) will be provided in later work as
part of this project by defining and using compatible type identifiers
(see Type metadata in the design document in the tracking issue #89653).
LLVM CFI can be enabled with -Zsanitizer=cfi and requires LTO (i.e.,
-Clto).
Fix ICE when forgetting to `Box` a parameter to a `Self::func` call
Closes#90213 .
Assuming we can get the `DefId` of the receiver causes an ICE if the receiver is `Self`. We can just avoid doing this though.
Rollup of 5 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #85833 (Scrape code examples from examples/ directory for Rustdoc)
- #88041 (Make all proc-macro back-compat lints deny-by-default)
- #89829 (Consider types appearing in const expressions to be invariant)
- #90168 (Reset qualifs when a storage of a local ends)
- #90198 (Add caveat about changing parallelism and function call overhead)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Consider types appearing in const expressions to be invariant
This is an approach to fix#80977.
Currently, a type parameter which is only used in a constant expression is considered bivariant and will trigger error E0392 *"parameter T is never used"*.
Here is a short example:
```rust
pub trait Foo {
const N: usize;
}
struct Bar<T: Foo>([u8; T::N])
where [(); T::N]:;
```
([playgound](https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=nightly&mode=debug&edition=2015&gist=b51a272853f75925e72efc1597478aa5))
While it is possible to silence this error by adding a `PhantomData<T>` field, I think the better solution would be to make `T` invariant.
This would be analogous to the invariance constraints added for associated types.
However, I'm quite new to the compiler and unsure whether this is the right approach.
r? ``@varkor`` (since you authored #60058)
Implement coherence checks for negative trait impls
The main purpose of this PR is to be able to [move Error trait to core](https://github.com/rust-lang/project-error-handling/issues/3).
This feature is necessary to handle the following from impl on box.
```rust
impl From<&str> for Box<dyn Error> { ... }
```
Without having negative traits affect coherence moving the error trait into `core` and moving that `From` impl to `alloc` will cause the from impl to no longer compiler because of a potential future incompatibility. The compiler indicates that `&str` _could_ introduce an `Error` impl in the future, and thus prevents the `From` impl in `alloc` that would cause overlap with `From<E: Error> for Box<dyn Error>`. Adding `impl !Error for &str {}` with the negative trait coherence feature will disable this error by encoding a stability guarantee that `&str` will never implement `Error`, making the `From` impl compile.
We would have this in `alloc`:
```rust
impl From<&str> for Box<dyn Error> {} // A
impl<E> From<E> for Box<dyn Error> where E: Error {} // B
```
and this in `core`:
```rust
trait Error {}
impl !Error for &str {}
```
r? `@nikomatsakis`
This PR was built on top of `@yaahc` PR #85764.
Language team proposal: to https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/96
Adopt let_else across the compiler
This performs a substitution of code following the pattern:
```
let <id> = if let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
```
To simplify it to:
```
let <pat> = ... { identity } else { ... : ! };
```
By adopting the `let_else` feature (cc #87335).
The PR also updates the syn crate because the currently used version of the crate doesn't support `let_else` syntax yet.
Note: Generally I'm the person who *removes* usages of unstable features from the compiler, not adds more usages of them, but in this instance I think it hopefully helps the feature get stabilized sooner and in a better state. I have written a [comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/87335#issuecomment-944846205) on the tracking issue about my experience and what I feel could be improved before stabilization of `let_else`.
Remove redundant member-constraint check
impl trait will, for each lifetime in the hidden type, register a "member constraint" that says the lifetime must be equal or outlive one of the lifetimes of the impl trait. These member constraints will be solved by borrowck
But, as you can see in the big red block of removed code, there was an ad-hoc check for member constraints happening at the site where they get registered. This check had some minor effects on diagnostics, but will fall down on its feet with my big type alias impl trait refactor. So we removed it and I pulled the removal out into a (hopefully) reviewable PR that works on master directly.
Some "parenthesis" and "parentheses" fixes
"Parenthesis" is the singular (e.g. one `(` or one `)`) and "parentheses" is the plural (multiple `(` or `)`s) and this is not hard to mix up so here are some fixes for that.
Inspired by #89958
