Avoid `GenFuture` shim when compiling async constructs
Previously, async constructs would be lowered to "normal" generators, with an additional `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim in between to convert from `Generator` to `Future`.
The compiler will now special-case these generators internally so that async constructs will *directly* implement `Future` without the need to go through the `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim.
The primary motivation for this change was hiding this implementation detail in stack traces and debuginfo, but it can in theory also help the optimizer as there is less abstractions to see through.
---
Given this demo code:
```rust
pub async fn a(arg: u32) -> Backtrace {
let bt = b().await;
let _arg = arg;
bt
}
pub async fn b() -> Backtrace {
Backtrace::force_capture()
}
```
I would get the following with the latest stable compiler (on Windows):
```
4: async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:10
5: core::future::from_generator::impl$1::poll<enum2$<async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn_env$0> >
at /rustc/897e37553bba8b42751c67658967889d11ecd120\library\core\src\future\mod.rs:91
6: async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:4
7: core::future::from_generator::impl$1::poll<enum2$<async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn_env$0> >
at /rustc/897e37553bba8b42751c67658967889d11ecd120\library\core\src\future\mod.rs:91
```
whereas now I get a much cleaner stack trace:
```
3: async_codegen:🅱️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:10
4: async_codegen:🅰️:async_fn$0
at .\src\lib.rs:4
```
Previously, async constructs would be lowered to "normal" generators,
with an additional `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim in between to
convert from `Generator` to `Future`.
The compiler will now special-case these generators internally so that
async constructs will *directly* implement `Future` without the need
to go through the `from_generator` / `GenFuture` shim.
The primary motivation for this change was hiding this implementation
detail in stack traces and debuginfo, but it can in theory also help
the optimizer as there is less abstractions to see through.
Properly handle `Pin<&mut dyn* Trait>` receiver in codegen
This ensures we can actually await a `dyn* Future`, which seems important for async fn in dyn trait.
Also, disable `dyn*` trait upcasting. It's not exactly complete right now, and can cause strange ICEs for no reason -- nobody's using it either. I thought it was cute to implement when I did it, but I didn't think about how it interacts structurally with `CoerceUnsized` correctly.
Fixes#104794, presumably removing `dyn*` upcasting and its `CoerceUnsized` issues does the trick.
Use `as_deref` in compiler (but only where it makes sense)
This simplifies some code :3
(there are some changes that are not exacly `as_deref`, but more like "clever `Option`/`Result` method use")
Fix hang in where-clause suggestion with `predicate_can_apply`
Using `predicate_may_hold` during error reporting causes an evaluation overflow, which (because we use `evaluate_obligation_no_overflow`) then causes the predicate to need to be re-evaluated locally, which results in a hang.
... but since the "add a where clause" suggestion is best-effort, just throw any overflow errors. No need for 100% accuracy.
r? `@lcnr` who has been thinking about overflows... Let me know if you want more context about this issue, and as always, feel free to reassign.
Fixes#104225
Rollup of 11 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #103396 (Pin::new_unchecked: discuss pinning closure captures)
- #104416 (Fix using `include_bytes` in pattern position)
- #104557 (Add a test case for async dyn* traits)
- #104559 (Split `MacArgs` in two.)
- #104597 (Probe + better error messsage for `need_migrate_deref_output_trait_object`)
- #104656 (Move tests)
- #104657 (Do not check transmute if has non region infer)
- #104663 (rustdoc: factor out common button CSS)
- #104666 (Migrate alias search result to CSS variables)
- #104674 (Make negative_impl and negative_impl_exists take the right types)
- #104692 (Update test's cfg-if dependency to 1.0)
Failed merges:
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Probe + better error messsage for `need_migrate_deref_output_trait_object`
1. Use `InferCtxt::probe` in `need_migrate_deref_output_trait_object` -- that normalization *could* technically do type inference as a side-effect, and this is a lint, so it should have no side-effects.
2. Return the trait-ref so we format the error message correctly. See the UI test change -- `(dyn A + 'static)` is not a trait.
Add `PolyExistentialPredicate` type alias
Wrapping `ExistentialPredicate`s in a binder is very common, and this alias already exists for the `PolyExistential{TraitRef,Projection}` types.
Improve spans for RPITIT object-safety errors
No reason why we can't point at the `impl Trait` that causes the object-safety violation.
Also [drive-by: Add is_async fn to hir::IsAsync](c4165f3a96), which touches clippy too.
Make "long type" printing type aware and trim types in E0275
Instead of simple string cutting, use a custom printer to hide parts of long printed types.
On E0275, check for type length before printing.
Revert "Normalize opaques with escaping bound vars"
This caused a perf regression in #103423, cc `@skyzh` this should fix#103423.
reverts #100980
r? `@oli-obk`
Use `ErrorGuaranteed::unchecked_claim_error_was_emitted` less
there are only like 3 or 4 call sites left after this but it wasnt obvious to me how to remove them
nll: correctly deal with bivariance
fixes#104409
when in a bivariant context, relating stuff should always trivially succeed. Also changes the mir validator to correctly deal with higher ranked regions.
r? types cc ``@RalfJung``
