`pal::unsupported::process::ExitCode`: use an `u8` instead of a `bool`
`ExitCode` should “represents the status code the current process can return to its parent under normal termination”, but is currently represented as a `bool` on unsupported platforms, making the `impl From<u8> for ExitCode` lossy.
Fixes#130532.
History: [IRLO thread](https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/mini-pre-rfc-redesigning-process-exitstatus/5426) (`ExitCode` as a `main` return), #48618 (initial impl), #93445 (`From<u8>` impl).
[Clippy] Get rid of most `std` `match_def_path` usage, swap to diagnostic items.
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/5393.
This was going to remove all `std` paths, but `SeekFrom` has issues being cleanly replaced with a diagnostic item as the paths are for variants, which currently cannot be diagnostic items.
This also, as a last step, categories the paths to help with future path removals.
Improve documentation for <integer>::from_str_radix
Two improvements to the documentation:
- Document `-` as a valid character for signed integer destinations
- Make the documentation even more clear that extra whitespace and non-digit characters is invalid. Many other languages, e.g. c++, are very permissive in string to integer routines and simply try to consume as much as they can, ignoring the rest. This is trying to make the transition for developers who are used to the conversion semantics in these languages a bit easier.
Update the minimum external LLVM to 18
With this change, we'll have stable support for LLVM 18 and 19.
For reference, the previous increase to LLVM 17 was #122649.
cc `@rust-lang/wg-llvm`
r? nikic
Win: Open dir for sync access in remove_dir_all
A small follow up to #129800.
We should explicitly open directories for synchronous access. We ultimately use `GetFileInformationByHandleEx` to read directories which should paper over any issues caused by using async directory reads (or else return an error) but it's better to do the right thing in the first place. Note though that `delete` does not read or write any data so it's not necessary there.
Pass `fmt::Arguments` by reference to `PanicInfo` and `PanicMessage`
Resolves#129330
For some reason after #115974 and #126732 optimizations applied to panic handler became worse and compiler stopped removing panic locations if they are not used in the panic message. This PR fixes that and maybe we can merge it into beta before rust 1.81 is released.
Note: optimization only works with `lto = "fat"`.
r? libs-api
Take more advantage of the `isize::MAX` limit in `Layout`
Things like `padding_needed_for` are current implemented being super careful to handle things like `Layout::size` potentially being `usize::MAX`.
But now that #95295 has happened, that's no longer a concern. It's possible to add two `Layout::size`s together without risking overflow now.
So take advantage of that to remove a bunch of checked math that's not actually needed. For example, the round-up-and-add-next-size in `extend` doesn't need any overflow checks at all, just the final check for compatibility with the alignment.
(And while I was doing that I made it all unstably const, because there's nothing in `Layout` that's fundamentally runtime-only.)
Things like `padding_needed_for` are current implemented being super careful to handle things like `Layout::size` potentially being `usize::MAX`.
But now that 95295 has happened, that's no longer a concern. It's possible to add two `Layout::size`s together without risking overflow now.
So take advantage of that to remove a bunch of checked math that's not actually needed. For example, the round-up-and-add-next-size in `extend` doesn't need any overflow checks at all, just the final check for compatibility with the alignment.
(And while I was doing that I made it all unstably const, because there's nothing in `Layout` that's fundamentally runtime-only.)
Remove uneeded PartialOrd bound in cmp::Ord::clamp
There is a `Self: PartialOrd` bound in `Ord::clamp`, but it is already required by the trait itself. Likely a left-over from the const trait deletion in 76dbe29104.
Reported-by: `@noeensarguet`
There is a Self: PartialOrd bound in Ord::clamp, but it is already
required by the trait itself. Likely a left-over from the const trait
deletion in 76dbe29104.
Reported-by: @noeensarguet
Add new_cyclic_in for Rc and Arc
Currently, new_cyclic_in does not exist for Rc and Arc. This is an oversight according to https://github.com/rust-lang/wg-allocators/issues/132.
This PR adds new_cyclic_in for Rc and Arc. The implementation is almost the exact same as new_cyclic with some small differences to make it allocator-specific. new_cyclic's implementation has been replaced with a call to `new_cyclic_in(data_fn, Global)`.
Remaining questions:
* ~~Is requiring Allocator to be Clone OK? According to https://github.com/rust-lang/wg-allocators/issues/88, Allocators should be cheap to clone. I'm just hesitant to add unnecessary constraints, though I don't see an obvious workaround for this function since many called functions in new_cyclic_in expect an owned Allocator. I see Allocator.by_ref() as an option, but that doesn't work on when creating Weak { ptr: init_ptr, alloc: alloc.clone() }, because the type of Weak then becomes Weak<T, &A> which is incompatible.~~ Fixed, thank you `@zakarumych!` This PR no longer requires the allocator to be Clone.
* Currently, new_cyclic_in's documentation is almost entirely copy-pasted from new_cyclic, with minor tweaks to make it more accurate (e.g. Rc<T> -> Rc<T, A>). The example section is removed to mitigate redundancy and instead redirects to cyclic_in. Is this appropriate?
* ~~The comments in new_cyclic_in (and much of the implementation) are also copy-pasted from new_cyclic. Would it be better to make a helper method new_cyclic_in_internal that both functions call, with either Global or the custom allocator? I'm not sure if that's even possible, since the internal method would have to return Arc<T, Global> and I don't know if it's possible to "downcast" that to an Arc<T>. Maybe transmute would work here?~~ Done, thanks `@zakarumych`
* Arc::new_cyclic is #[inline], but Rc::new_cyclic is not. Which is preferred?
* nit: does it matter where in the impl block new_cyclic_in is defined?
In the implementation of `force_mut`, I chose performance over safety.
For `LazyLock` this isn't really a choice; the code has to be unsafe.
But for `LazyCell`, we can have a full-safe implementation, but it will
be a bit less performant, so I went with the unsafe approach.
fix: Remove duplicate `LazyLock` example.
The top-level docs for `LazyLock` included two lines of code, each with an accompanying comment, that were identical and with nearly- identical comments. This looks like an oversight from a past edit which was perhaps trying to rewrite an existing example but ended up duplicating rather than replacing, though I haven't gone back through the Git history to check.
This commit removes what I personally think is the less-clear of the two examples.
[library/std/src/process.rs] `PartialEq` for `ExitCode`
Converting a third-party CLI to a library so started passing around [`std::process::ExitCode`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/process/struct.ExitCode.html) in an `Either`. Then I realised the tests can't be modified to compare equality of `ExitCode`s.
This PR fixes this oversight.
The top-level docs for `LazyLock` included two lines of code, each
with an accompanying comment, that were identical and with nearly-
identical comments. This looks like an oversight from a past edit
which was perhaps trying to rewrite an existing example but ended
up duplicating rather than replacing, though I haven't gone back
through the Git history to check.
This commit removes what I personally think is the less-clear of
the two examples.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lilley Brinker <alilleybrinker@gmail.com>
Document futility of printing temporary pointers
In the user forum I've seen a few people trying to understand how borrowing and moves are implemented by peppering their code with printing of `{:p}` of references to variables and expressions. This is a bad idea. It gives misleading and confusing results, because of autoderef magic, printing pointers of temporaries on the stack, and/or causes LLVM to optimize code differently when values had their address exposed.
simplify float::classify logic
I played around with the float-classify test in the hope of triggering x87 bugs by strategically adding `black_box`, and still the exact expression `@beetrees` suggested [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129835#issuecomment-2325661597) remains the only case I found where we get the wrong result on x87. Curiously, this bug only occurs when MIR optimizations are enabled -- probably the extra inlining that does is required for LLVM to hit the right "bad" case in the backend. But even for that case, it makes no difference whether `classify` is implemented in the simple bit-pattern-based version or the more complicated version we had before.
Without even a single testcase that can distinguish our `classify` from the naive version, I suggest we switch to the naive version.
Add `core::panic::abort_unwind`
`abort_unwind` is like `catch_unwind` except that it aborts the process if it unwinds, using the `#[rustc_nounwind]` mechanism also used by `extern "C" fn` to abort unwinding. The docs attempt to make it clear when to (rarely) and when not to (usually) use the function.
Although usage of the function is discouraged, having it available will help to normalize the experience when abort_unwind shims are hit, as opposed to the current ecosystem where there exist multiple common patterns for converting unwinding into a process abort.
For further information and justification, see the linked ACP.
- Tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/130338
- ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/441
Implement feature `string_from_utf8_lossy_owned` for lossy conversion from `Vec<u8>` to `String` methods
Accepted ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/116
Tracking issue: #129436
Implement feature for lossily converting from `Vec<u8>` to `String`
- Add `String::from_utf8_lossy_owned`
- Add `FromUtf8Error::into_utf8_lossy`
---
Related to #64727, but unsure whether to mark it "fixed" by this PR.
That issue partly asks for in-place replacement of the original allocation. We fulfill the other half of that request with these functions.
closes#64727
library: Compute Rust exception class from its string repr
Noticed this awkwardness while scanning through the code. I think we can do better than that.
move Option::unwrap_unchecked into const_option feature gate
That's where `unwrap` and `expect` are so IMO it makes more sense to group them together.
Part of #91930, #67441
Stabilize `&mut` (and `*mut`) as well as `&Cell` (and `*const Cell`) in const
This stabilizes `const_mut_refs` and `const_refs_to_cell`. That allows a bunch of new things in const contexts:
- Mentioning `&mut` types
- Creating `&mut` and `*mut` values
- Creating `&T` and `*const T` values where `T` contains interior mutability
- Dereferencing `&mut` and `*mut` values (both for reads and writes)
The same rules as at runtime apply: mutating immutable data is UB. This includes mutation through pointers derived from shared references; the following is diagnosed with a hard error:
```rust
#[allow(invalid_reference_casting)]
const _: () = {
let mut val = 15;
let ptr = &val as *const i32 as *mut i32;
unsafe { *ptr = 16; }
};
```
The main limitation that is enforced is that the final value of a const (or non-`mut` static) may not contain `&mut` values nor interior mutable `&` values. This is necessary because the memory those references point to becomes *read-only* when the constant is done computing, so (interior) mutable references to such memory would be pretty dangerous. We take a multi-layered approach here to ensuring no mutable references escape the initializer expression:
- A static analysis rejects (interior) mutable references when the referee looks like it may outlive the current MIR body.
- To be extra sure, this static check is complemented by a "safety net" of dynamic checks. ("Dynamic" in the sense of "running during/after const-evaluation, e.g. at runtime of this code" -- in contrast to "static" which works entirely by looking at the MIR without evaluating it.)
- After the final value is computed, we do a type-driven traversal of the entire value, and if we find any `&mut` or interior-mutable `&` we error out.
- However, the type-driven traversal cannot traverse `union` or raw pointers, so there is a second dynamic check where if the final value of the const contains any pointer that was not derived from a shared reference, we complain. This is currently a future-compat lint, but will become an ICE in #128543. On the off-chance that it's actually possible to trigger this lint on stable, I'd prefer if we could make it an ICE before stabilizing const_mut_refs, but it's not a hard blocker. This part of the "safety net" is only active for mutable references since with shared references, it has false positives.
Altogether this should prevent people from leaking (interior) mutable references out of the const initializer.
While updating the tests I learned that surprisingly, this code gets rejected:
```rust
const _: Vec<i32> = {
let mut x = Vec::<i32>::new(); //~ ERROR destructor of `Vec<i32>` cannot be evaluated at compile-time
let r = &mut x;
let y = x;
y
};
```
The analysis that rejects destructors in `const` is very conservative when it sees an `&mut` being created to `x`, and then considers `x` to be always live. See [here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/65394#issuecomment-541499219) for a longer explanation. `const_precise_live_drops` will solve this, so I consider this problem to be tracked by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73255.
Cc `@rust-lang/wg-const-eval` `@rust-lang/lang`
Cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57349
Cc https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/80384
Add `NonNull` convenience methods to `Box` and `Vec`
Implements the ACP: https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/418.
The docs for the added methods are mostly copied from the existing methods that use raw pointers instead of `NonNull`.
I'm new to this "contributing to rustc" thing, so I'm sorry if I did something wrong. In particular, I don't know what the process is for creating a new unstable feature. Please advise me if I should do something. Thank you.
Stabilize entry_insert
This stabilises `HashMap::Entry::insert_entry`, following the FCP in tracking issue #65225.
This was implemented in #64656 five years ago.
simd_shuffle: require index argument to be a vector
Remove some codegen hacks by forcing the SIMD shuffle `index` argument to be a vector, which means (thanks to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128537) that it will automatically be passed as an immediate in LLVM. The only special-casing we still have is for the extra sanity-checks we add that ensure that the indices are all in-bounds. (And the GCC backend needs to do a bunch of work since the Rust intrinsic is modeled after what LLVM expects, which seems to be quite different from what GCC expects.)
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128738, see that issue for more context.
fix doc comments for Peekable::next_if(_eq)
Fix references to a nonexistent `consume` function in the doc comments for `Peekable::next_if` and `Peekable::next_if_eq`.
some const cleanup: remove unnecessary attributes, add const-hack indications
I learned that we use `FIXME(const-hack)` on top of the "const-hack" label. That seems much better since it marks the right place in the code and moves around with the code. So I went through the PRs with that label and added appropriate FIXMEs in the code. IMO this means we can then remove the label -- Cc ``@rust-lang/wg-const-eval.``
I also noticed some const stability attributes that don't do anything useful, and removed them.
r? ``@fee1-dead``
Expand documentation of PathBuf, discussing lack of sanitization
Various methods in `PathBuf`, in particular `set_file_name` and `set_extension` accept strings which include path seperators (like `../../etc`). These methods just glue together strings, so you can end up with strange strings.
This isn't reasonable to change/fix at this point, and might not even be fixable, but I think should be documented. In particular, you probably shouldn't blindly build paths using strings given by possibly malicious users.
Limit `libc::link` usage to `nto70` target only, not NTO OS
It seems QNX 7.0 does not support `linkat` at all (most tests were failing). Limiting to QNX 7.0 only, while using `linkat` for the future versions seems like the right path forward (tested on 7.0).
Fixes#129895
CC: `@japaric` `@flba-eb` `@saethlin`
