Errors in `DiagCtxtInner::emit_diagnostic` are never set to
`Level::Bug`, because the condition never succeeds, because
`self.treat_err_as_bug()` is called *before* the error counts are
incremented.
This commit switches to `self.treat_next_err_as_bug()`, fixing the
problem. This changes the error message output to actually say "internal
compiler error".
Because it then just has to be filtered out.
This change makes this test more like these other tests:
- tests/ui/treat-err-as-bug/err.rs
- tests/ui/treat-err-as-bug/delay_span_bug.rs
- tests/ui/mir/validate/storage-live.rs
- tests/ui/associated-inherent-types/bugs/ice-substitution.rs
- tests/ui/layout/valid_range_oob.rs
