warn less about non-exhaustive in ffi
Bindgen allows generating `#[non_exhaustive] #[repr(u32)]` enums. This results in nonintuitive nonlocal `improper_ctypes` warnings, even when the types are otherwise perfectly valid in C. Adjust for actual tooling expectations by avoiding warning on simple enums with only unit variants.
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
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use rustc_errors::DiagMessage;
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use rustc_hir::def::CtorKind;
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use rustc_hir::{is_range_literal, Expr, ExprKind, Node};
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use rustc_middle::bug;
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use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{IntegerExt, LayoutOf, SizeSkeleton};
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@ -1386,15 +1387,6 @@ fn check_type_for_ffi(
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// Empty enums are okay... although sort of useless.
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return FfiSafe;
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}
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if def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() && !def.did().is_local() {
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return FfiUnsafe {
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ty,
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reason: fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_non_exhaustive,
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help: None,
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};
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}
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// Check for a repr() attribute to specify the size of the
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// discriminant.
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if !def.repr().c() && !def.repr().transparent() && def.repr().int.is_none()
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@ -1413,8 +1405,25 @@ fn check_type_for_ffi(
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};
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}
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// non_exhaustive suggests it is possible that someone might break ABI
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// see: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44109#issuecomment-537583344
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// so warn on complex enums being used outside their crate
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let nonexhaustive_nonlocal_ffi =
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def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive() && !def.did().is_local();
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// Check the contained variants.
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for variant in def.variants() {
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// but only warn about really_tagged_union reprs,
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// exempt enums with unit ctors like C's (like rust-bindgen)
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if nonexhaustive_nonlocal_ffi
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&& !matches!(variant.ctor_kind(), Some(CtorKind::Const))
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{
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return FfiUnsafe {
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ty,
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reason: fluent::lint_improper_ctypes_non_exhaustive,
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help: None,
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};
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};
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let is_non_exhaustive = variant.is_field_list_non_exhaustive();
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if is_non_exhaustive && !variant.def_id.is_local() {
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return FfiUnsafe {
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@ -27,3 +27,14 @@ pub enum NonExhaustiveVariants {
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#[non_exhaustive] Tuple(u32),
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#[non_exhaustive] Struct { field: u32 }
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}
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// Note the absence of repr(C): it's not necessary, and recent C code can now use repr hints too.
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#[repr(u32)]
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#[non_exhaustive]
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pub enum NonExhaustiveCLikeEnum {
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One = 1,
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Two = 2,
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Three = 3,
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Four = 4,
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Five = 5,
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}
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@ -6,7 +6,10 @@
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// This test checks that non-exhaustive types with `#[repr(C)]` from an extern crate are considered
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// improper.
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use types::{NonExhaustiveEnum, NonExhaustiveVariants, NormalStruct, TupleStruct, UnitStruct};
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use types::{
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NonExhaustiveCLikeEnum, NonExhaustiveEnum, NonExhaustiveVariants,
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NormalStruct, TupleStruct, UnitStruct,
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};
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extern "C" {
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pub fn non_exhaustive_enum(_: NonExhaustiveEnum);
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@ -21,4 +24,9 @@
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//~^ ERROR `extern` block uses type `NonExhaustiveVariants`, which is not FFI-safe
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}
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// These should pass without remark, as they're C-compatible, despite being "non-exhaustive".
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extern "C" {
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pub fn non_exhaustive_c_compat_enum(_: NonExhaustiveCLikeEnum);
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}
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fn main() {}
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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error: `extern` block uses type `NonExhaustiveEnum`, which is not FFI-safe
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:12:35
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:15:35
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LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_enum(_: NonExhaustiveEnum);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not FFI-safe
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@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ LL | #![deny(improper_ctypes)]
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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error: `extern` block uses type `NormalStruct`, which is not FFI-safe
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:14:44
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:17:44
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LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_normal_struct(_: NormalStruct);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ not FFI-safe
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_normal_struct(_: NormalStruct);
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= note: this struct is non-exhaustive
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error: `extern` block uses type `UnitStruct`, which is not FFI-safe
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:16:42
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:19:42
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LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_unit_struct(_: UnitStruct);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^ not FFI-safe
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_unit_struct(_: UnitStruct);
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= note: this struct is non-exhaustive
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error: `extern` block uses type `TupleStruct`, which is not FFI-safe
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:18:43
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:21:43
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LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_tuple_struct(_: TupleStruct);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^ not FFI-safe
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_tuple_struct(_: TupleStruct);
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= note: this struct is non-exhaustive
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error: `extern` block uses type `NonExhaustiveVariants`, which is not FFI-safe
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:20:38
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--> $DIR/extern_crate_improper.rs:23:38
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LL | pub fn non_exhaustive_variant(_: NonExhaustiveVariants);
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| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ not FFI-safe
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