coverage: Simplify choosing an out-edge to be given a counter expression
By building the list of candidate edges up-front, and making the candidate-selection method fallible, we can remove a few pieces of awkward code.
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@ -321,25 +321,23 @@ fn make_node_counter_and_out_edge_counters(
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if !self.basic_coverage_blocks[from_bcb].is_out_summable {
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return;
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}
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// If this node doesn't have multiple out-edges, or all of its out-edges
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// already have counters, then we don't need to create edge counters.
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let needs_out_edge_counters = successors.len() > 1
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&& successors.iter().any(|&to_bcb| self.edge_has_no_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb));
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if !needs_out_edge_counters {
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// Determine the set of out-edges that don't yet have edge counters.
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let candidate_successors = self
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.bcb_successors(from_bcb)
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.iter()
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.copied()
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.filter(|&to_bcb| self.edge_has_no_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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debug!(?candidate_successors);
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// If there are out-edges without counters, choose one to be given an expression
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// (computed from this node and the other out-edges) instead of a physical counter.
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let Some(expression_to_bcb) =
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self.choose_out_edge_for_expression(traversal, &candidate_successors)
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else {
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return;
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}
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if tracing::enabled!(tracing::Level::DEBUG) {
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let _span =
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debug_span!("node has some out-edges without counters", ?from_bcb).entered();
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for &to_bcb in successors {
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debug!(?to_bcb, counter=?self.edge_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb));
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}
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}
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// Of the out-edges that don't have counters yet, one can be given an expression
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// (computed from the other out-edges) instead of a dedicated counter.
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let expression_to_bcb = self.choose_out_edge_for_expression(traversal, from_bcb);
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};
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// For each out-edge other than the one that was chosen to get an expression,
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// ensure that it has a counter (existing counter/expression or a new counter),
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@ -351,10 +349,11 @@ fn make_node_counter_and_out_edge_counters(
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.filter(|&to_bcb| to_bcb != expression_to_bcb)
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.map(|to_bcb| self.get_or_make_edge_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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.collect::<Vec<_>>();
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let sum_of_all_other_out_edges: BcbCounter = self
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.coverage_counters
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.make_sum(&other_out_edge_counters)
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.expect("there must be at least one other out-edge");
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let Some(sum_of_all_other_out_edges) =
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self.coverage_counters.make_sum(&other_out_edge_counters)
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else {
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return;
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};
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// Now create an expression for the chosen edge, by taking the counter
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// for its source node and subtracting the sum of its sibling out-edges.
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@ -440,79 +439,59 @@ fn get_or_make_edge_counter(
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self.coverage_counters.make_phys_edge_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb)
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}
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/// Choose one of the out-edges of `from_bcb` to receive an expression
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/// instead of a physical counter, and returns that edge's target node.
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///
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/// - Precondition: The node must have at least one out-edge without a counter.
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/// - Postcondition: The selected edge does not have an edge counter.
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/// Given a set of candidate out-edges (represented by their successor node),
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/// choose one to be given a counter expression instead of a physical counter.
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fn choose_out_edge_for_expression(
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&self,
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traversal: &TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops<'_>,
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> BasicCoverageBlock {
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if let Some(reloop_target) = self.find_good_reloop_edge(traversal, from_bcb) {
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assert!(self.edge_has_no_counter(from_bcb, reloop_target));
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candidate_successors: &[BasicCoverageBlock],
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) -> Option<BasicCoverageBlock> {
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// Try to find a candidate that leads back to the top of a loop,
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// because reloop edges tend to be executed more times than loop-exit edges.
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if let Some(reloop_target) = self.find_good_reloop_edge(traversal, &candidate_successors) {
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debug!("Selecting reloop target {reloop_target:?} to get an expression");
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return reloop_target;
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return Some(reloop_target);
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}
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// We couldn't identify a "good" edge, so just choose any edge that
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// doesn't already have a counter.
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let arbitrary_target = self
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.bcb_successors(from_bcb)
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.iter()
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.copied()
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.find(|&to_bcb| self.edge_has_no_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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.expect("precondition: at least one out-edge without a counter");
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// We couldn't identify a "good" edge, so just choose an arbitrary one.
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let arbitrary_target = candidate_successors.first().copied()?;
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debug!(?arbitrary_target, "selecting arbitrary out-edge to get an expression");
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arbitrary_target
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Some(arbitrary_target)
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}
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/// Tries to find an edge that leads back to the top of a loop, and that
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/// doesn't already have a counter. Such edges are good candidates to
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/// be given an expression (instead of a physical counter), because they
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/// will tend to be executed more times than a loop-exit edge.
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/// Given a set of candidate out-edges (represented by their successor node),
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/// tries to find one that leads back to the top of a loop.
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///
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/// Reloop edges are good candidates for counter expressions, because they
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/// will tend to be executed more times than a loop-exit edge, so it's nice
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/// for them to be able to avoid a physical counter increment.
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fn find_good_reloop_edge(
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&self,
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traversal: &TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops<'_>,
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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candidate_successors: &[BasicCoverageBlock],
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) -> Option<BasicCoverageBlock> {
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let successors = self.bcb_successors(from_bcb);
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// If there are no candidates, avoid iterating over the loop stack.
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if candidate_successors.is_empty() {
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return None;
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}
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// Consider each loop on the current traversal context stack, top-down.
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for reloop_bcbs in traversal.reloop_bcbs_per_loop() {
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let mut all_edges_exit_this_loop = true;
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// Try to find an out-edge that doesn't exit this loop and doesn't
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// already have a counter.
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for &target_bcb in successors {
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// Try to find a candidate edge that doesn't exit this loop.
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for &target_bcb in candidate_successors {
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// An edge is a reloop edge if its target dominates any BCB that has
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// an edge back to the loop header. (Otherwise it's an exit edge.)
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let is_reloop_edge = reloop_bcbs.iter().any(|&reloop_bcb| {
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self.basic_coverage_blocks.dominates(target_bcb, reloop_bcb)
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});
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if is_reloop_edge {
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all_edges_exit_this_loop = false;
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if self.edge_has_no_counter(from_bcb, target_bcb) {
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// We found a good out-edge to be given an expression.
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return Some(target_bcb);
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}
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// Keep looking for another reloop edge without a counter.
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} else {
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// This edge exits the loop.
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// We found a good out-edge to be given an expression.
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return Some(target_bcb);
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}
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}
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if !all_edges_exit_this_loop {
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// We found one or more reloop edges, but all of them already
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// have counters. Let the caller choose one of the other edges.
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debug!("All reloop edges had counters; skipping the other loops");
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return None;
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}
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// All of the out-edges exit this loop, so keep looking for a good
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// reloop edge for one of the outer loops.
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// All of the candidate edges exit this loop, so keep looking
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// for a good reloop edge for one of the outer loops.
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}
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None
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