Improve shootout-reverse-complement

This commit is contained in:
Julian Orth 2014-10-18 23:34:20 +02:00
parent 00cc6d2409
commit da2152c9ae

View File

@ -38,113 +38,284 @@
// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
// OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// ignore-pretty very bad with line comments
// ignore-android doesn't terminate?
#![feature(slicing_syntax, asm, if_let, tuple_indexing)]
#![feature(slicing_syntax)]
extern crate libc;
use std::iter::range_step;
use std::io::{stdin, stdout, File};
use std::io::stdio::{stdin_raw, stdout_raw};
use std::sync::{Future};
use std::num::{div_rem};
use std::ptr::{copy_memory};
use std::io::{IoResult, EndOfFile};
use std::slice::raw::{mut_buf_as_slice};
static LINE_LEN: uint = 60;
use shared_memory::{SharedMemory};
fn make_complements() -> [u8, ..256] {
let transforms = [
('A', 'T'), ('C', 'G'), ('G', 'C'), ('T', 'A'),
('U', 'A'), ('M', 'K'), ('R', 'Y'), ('W', 'W'),
('S', 'S'), ('Y', 'R'), ('K', 'M'), ('V', 'B'),
('H', 'D'), ('D', 'H'), ('B', 'V'), ('N', 'N'),
('\n', '\n')];
let mut complements: [u8, ..256] = [0, ..256];
for (i, c) in complements.iter_mut().enumerate() {
*c = i as u8;
mod tables {
use std::sync::{Once, ONCE_INIT};
/// Lookup tables.
static mut CPL16: [u16, ..1 << 16] = [0, ..1 << 16];
static mut CPL8: [u8, ..1 << 8] = [0, ..1 << 8];
/// Generates the tables.
pub fn get() -> Tables {
/// To make sure we initialize the tables only once.
static INIT: Once = ONCE_INIT;
INIT.doit(|| {
unsafe {
for i in range(0, 1 << 8) {
CPL8[i] = match i as u8 {
b'A' | b'a' => b'T',
b'C' | b'c' => b'G',
b'G' | b'g' => b'C',
b'T' | b't' => b'A',
b'U' | b'u' => b'A',
b'M' | b'm' => b'K',
b'R' | b'r' => b'Y',
b'W' | b'w' => b'W',
b'S' | b's' => b'S',
b'Y' | b'y' => b'R',
b'K' | b'k' => b'M',
b'V' | b'v' => b'B',
b'H' | b'h' => b'D',
b'D' | b'd' => b'H',
b'B' | b'b' => b'V',
b'N' | b'n' => b'N',
i => i,
};
}
for (i, v) in CPL16.iter_mut().enumerate() {
*v = *CPL8.unsafe_get(i & 255) as u16 << 8 |
*CPL8.unsafe_get(i >> 8) as u16;
}
}
});
Tables { _dummy: () }
}
let lower = 'A' as u8 - 'a' as u8;
for &(from, to) in transforms.iter() {
complements[from as uint] = to as u8;
complements[(from as u8 - lower) as uint] = to as u8;
/// Accessor for the static arrays.
///
/// To make sure that the tables can't be accessed without having been initialized.
pub struct Tables {
_dummy: ()
}
impl Tables {
/// Retreives the complement for `i`.
pub fn cpl8(self, i: u8) -> u8 {
// Not really unsafe.
unsafe { CPL8[i as uint] }
}
/// Retreives the complement for `i`.
pub fn cpl16(self, i: u16) -> u16 {
unsafe { CPL16[i as uint] }
}
}
}
mod shared_memory {
use std::sync::{Arc};
use std::mem::{transmute};
use std::raw::{Slice};
/// Structure for sharing disjoint parts of a vector mutably across tasks.
pub struct SharedMemory {
ptr: Arc<Vec<u8>>,
start: uint,
len: uint,
}
impl SharedMemory {
pub fn new(ptr: Vec<u8>) -> SharedMemory {
let len = ptr.len();
SharedMemory {
ptr: Arc::new(ptr),
start: 0,
len: len,
}
}
pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] {
unsafe {
transmute(Slice {
data: self.ptr.as_ptr().offset(self.start as int) as *const u8,
len: self.len,
})
}
}
pub fn len(&self) -> uint {
self.len
}
pub fn split_at(self, mid: uint) -> (SharedMemory, SharedMemory) {
assert!(mid <= self.len);
let left = SharedMemory {
ptr: self.ptr.clone(),
start: self.start,
len: mid,
};
let right = SharedMemory {
ptr: self.ptr,
start: self.start + mid,
len: self.len - mid,
};
(left, right)
}
/// Resets the object so that it covers the whole range of the contained vector.
///
/// You must not call this method if `self` is not the only reference to the
/// shared memory.
///
/// FIXME: If `Arc` had a method to check if the reference is unique, then we
/// wouldn't need the `unsafe` here.
///
/// FIXME: If `Arc` had a method to unwrap the contained value, then we could
/// simply unwrap here.
pub unsafe fn reset(self) -> SharedMemory {
let len = self.ptr.len();
SharedMemory {
ptr: self.ptr,
start: 0,
len: len,
}
}
}
}
/// Reads all remaining bytes from the stream.
fn read_to_end<R: Reader>(r: &mut R) -> IoResult<Vec<u8>> {
const CHUNK: uint = 64 * 1024;
let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(1024 * 1024);
loop {
if vec.capacity() - vec.len() < CHUNK {
let cap = vec.capacity();
let mult = if cap < 256 * 1024 * 1024 {
// FIXME (mahkoh): Temporary workaround for jemalloc on linux. Replace
// this by 2x once the jemalloc preformance issue has been fixed.
16
} else {
2
};
vec.reserve_exact(mult * cap);
}
unsafe {
let ptr = vec.as_mut_ptr().offset(vec.len() as int);
match mut_buf_as_slice(ptr, CHUNK, |s| r.read(s)) {
Ok(n) => {
let len = vec.len();
vec.set_len(len + n);
},
Err(ref e) if e.kind == EndOfFile => break,
Err(e) => return Err(e),
}
}
}
Ok(vec)
}
/// Finds the first position at which `b` occurs in `s`.
fn memchr(h: &[u8], n: u8) -> Option<uint> {
use libc::{c_void, c_int, size_t};
extern {
fn memchr(h: *const c_void, n: c_int, s: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
}
let res = unsafe {
memchr(h.as_ptr() as *const c_void, n as c_int, h.len() as size_t)
};
if res.is_null() {
None
} else {
Some(res as uint - h.as_ptr() as uint)
}
}
/// Length of a normal line without the terminating \n.
const LINE_LEN: uint = 60;
/// Compute the reverse complement.
fn reverse_complement(mut view: SharedMemory, tables: tables::Tables) {
// Drop the last newline
let seq = view.as_mut_slice().init_mut();
let len = seq.len();
let off = LINE_LEN - len % (LINE_LEN + 1);
let mut i = LINE_LEN;
while i < len {
unsafe {
copy_memory(seq.as_mut_ptr().offset((i - off + 1) as int),
seq.as_ptr().offset((i - off) as int), off);
*seq.unsafe_mut(i - off) = b'\n';
}
i += LINE_LEN + 1;
}
let (div, rem) = div_rem(len, 4);
unsafe {
let mut left = seq.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u16;
// This is slow if len % 2 != 0 but still faster than bytewise operations.
let mut right = seq.as_mut_ptr().offset(len as int - 2) as *mut u16;
let end = left.offset(div as int);
while left != end {
let tmp = tables.cpl16(*left);
*left = tables.cpl16(*right);
*right = tmp;
left = left.offset(1);
right = right.offset(-1);
}
let end = end as *mut u8;
match rem {
1 => *end = tables.cpl8(*end),
2 => {
let tmp = tables.cpl8(*end);
*end = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(1));
*end.offset(1) = tmp;
},
3 => {
*end.offset(1) = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(1));
let tmp = tables.cpl8(*end);
*end = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(2));
*end.offset(2) = tmp;
},
_ => { },
}
}
complements
}
fn main() {
let complements = make_complements();
let data = if std::os::getenv("RUST_BENCH").is_some() {
File::open(&Path::new("shootout-k-nucleotide.data")).read_to_end()
} else {
stdin().read_to_end()
};
let mut data = data.unwrap();
let mut data = SharedMemory::new(read_to_end(&mut stdin_raw()).unwrap());
let tables = tables::get();
for seq in data.as_mut_slice().split_mut(|c| *c == '>' as u8) {
// skip header and last \n
let begin = match seq.iter().position(|c| *c == '\n' as u8) {
None => continue,
Some(c) => c
let mut futures = vec!();
loop {
let (_, mut tmp_data) = match memchr(data.as_mut_slice(), b'\n') {
Some(i) => data.split_at(i + 1),
_ => break,
};
let len = seq.len();
let seq = seq[mut begin+1..len-1];
// arrange line breaks
let len = seq.len();
let off = LINE_LEN - len % (LINE_LEN + 1);
for i in range_step(LINE_LEN, len, LINE_LEN + 1) {
for j in std::iter::count(i, -1).take(off) {
seq[j] = seq[j - 1];
}
seq[i - off] = '\n' as u8;
}
// reverse complement, as
// seq.reverse(); for c in seq.iter_mut() { *c = complements[*c] }
// but faster:
for (front, back) in two_side_iter(seq) {
let tmp = complements[*front as uint];
*front = complements[*back as uint];
*back = tmp;
}
if seq.len() % 2 == 1 {
let middle = &mut seq[seq.len() / 2];
*middle = complements[*middle as uint];
}
let (view, tmp_data) = match memchr(tmp_data.as_mut_slice(), b'>') {
Some(i) => tmp_data.split_at(i),
None => {
let len = tmp_data.len();
tmp_data.split_at(len)
},
};
futures.push(Future::spawn(proc() reverse_complement(view, tables)));
data = tmp_data;
}
stdout().write(data.as_slice()).unwrap();
}
pub struct TwoSideIter<'a, T: 'a> {
first: *mut T,
last: *mut T,
marker: std::kinds::marker::ContravariantLifetime<'a>,
marker2: std::kinds::marker::NoCopy
}
pub fn two_side_iter<'a, T>(slice: &'a mut [T]) -> TwoSideIter<'a, T> {
let len = slice.len();
let first = slice.as_mut_ptr();
let last = if len == 0 {
first
} else {
unsafe { first.offset(len as int - 1) }
};
TwoSideIter {
first: first,
last: last,
marker: std::kinds::marker::ContravariantLifetime,
marker2: std::kinds::marker::NoCopy
for f in futures.iter_mut() {
f.get();
}
}
impl<'a, T> Iterator<(&'a mut T, &'a mut T)> for TwoSideIter<'a, T> {
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(&'a mut T, &'a mut T)> {
if self.first < self.last {
let result = unsafe { (&mut *self.first, &mut *self.last) };
self.first = unsafe { self.first.offset(1) };
self.last = unsafe { self.last.offset(-1) };
Some(result)
} else {
None
}
}
// Not actually unsafe. If Arc had a way to check uniqueness then we could do that in
// `reset` and it would tell us that, yes, it is unique at this point.
data = unsafe { data.reset() };
stdout_raw().write(data.as_mut_slice()).unwrap();
}