Improve shootout-reverse-complement
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@ -38,113 +38,284 @@
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// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
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// OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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// ignore-pretty very bad with line comments
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// ignore-android doesn't terminate?
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#![feature(slicing_syntax, asm, if_let, tuple_indexing)]
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#![feature(slicing_syntax)]
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extern crate libc;
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use std::iter::range_step;
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use std::io::{stdin, stdout, File};
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use std::io::stdio::{stdin_raw, stdout_raw};
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use std::sync::{Future};
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use std::num::{div_rem};
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use std::ptr::{copy_memory};
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use std::io::{IoResult, EndOfFile};
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use std::slice::raw::{mut_buf_as_slice};
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static LINE_LEN: uint = 60;
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use shared_memory::{SharedMemory};
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fn make_complements() -> [u8, ..256] {
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let transforms = [
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('A', 'T'), ('C', 'G'), ('G', 'C'), ('T', 'A'),
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('U', 'A'), ('M', 'K'), ('R', 'Y'), ('W', 'W'),
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('S', 'S'), ('Y', 'R'), ('K', 'M'), ('V', 'B'),
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('H', 'D'), ('D', 'H'), ('B', 'V'), ('N', 'N'),
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('\n', '\n')];
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let mut complements: [u8, ..256] = [0, ..256];
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for (i, c) in complements.iter_mut().enumerate() {
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*c = i as u8;
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mod tables {
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use std::sync::{Once, ONCE_INIT};
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/// Lookup tables.
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static mut CPL16: [u16, ..1 << 16] = [0, ..1 << 16];
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static mut CPL8: [u8, ..1 << 8] = [0, ..1 << 8];
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/// Generates the tables.
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pub fn get() -> Tables {
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/// To make sure we initialize the tables only once.
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static INIT: Once = ONCE_INIT;
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INIT.doit(|| {
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unsafe {
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for i in range(0, 1 << 8) {
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CPL8[i] = match i as u8 {
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b'A' | b'a' => b'T',
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b'C' | b'c' => b'G',
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b'G' | b'g' => b'C',
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b'T' | b't' => b'A',
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b'U' | b'u' => b'A',
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b'M' | b'm' => b'K',
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b'R' | b'r' => b'Y',
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b'W' | b'w' => b'W',
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b'S' | b's' => b'S',
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b'Y' | b'y' => b'R',
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b'K' | b'k' => b'M',
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b'V' | b'v' => b'B',
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b'H' | b'h' => b'D',
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b'D' | b'd' => b'H',
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b'B' | b'b' => b'V',
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b'N' | b'n' => b'N',
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i => i,
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};
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}
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for (i, v) in CPL16.iter_mut().enumerate() {
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*v = *CPL8.unsafe_get(i & 255) as u16 << 8 |
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*CPL8.unsafe_get(i >> 8) as u16;
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}
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}
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});
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Tables { _dummy: () }
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}
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let lower = 'A' as u8 - 'a' as u8;
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for &(from, to) in transforms.iter() {
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complements[from as uint] = to as u8;
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complements[(from as u8 - lower) as uint] = to as u8;
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/// Accessor for the static arrays.
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///
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/// To make sure that the tables can't be accessed without having been initialized.
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pub struct Tables {
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_dummy: ()
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}
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impl Tables {
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/// Retreives the complement for `i`.
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pub fn cpl8(self, i: u8) -> u8 {
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// Not really unsafe.
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unsafe { CPL8[i as uint] }
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}
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/// Retreives the complement for `i`.
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pub fn cpl16(self, i: u16) -> u16 {
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unsafe { CPL16[i as uint] }
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}
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}
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}
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mod shared_memory {
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use std::sync::{Arc};
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use std::mem::{transmute};
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use std::raw::{Slice};
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/// Structure for sharing disjoint parts of a vector mutably across tasks.
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pub struct SharedMemory {
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ptr: Arc<Vec<u8>>,
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start: uint,
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len: uint,
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}
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impl SharedMemory {
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pub fn new(ptr: Vec<u8>) -> SharedMemory {
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let len = ptr.len();
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SharedMemory {
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ptr: Arc::new(ptr),
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start: 0,
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len: len,
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}
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}
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pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] {
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unsafe {
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transmute(Slice {
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data: self.ptr.as_ptr().offset(self.start as int) as *const u8,
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len: self.len,
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})
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}
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}
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pub fn len(&self) -> uint {
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self.len
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}
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pub fn split_at(self, mid: uint) -> (SharedMemory, SharedMemory) {
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assert!(mid <= self.len);
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let left = SharedMemory {
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ptr: self.ptr.clone(),
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start: self.start,
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len: mid,
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};
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let right = SharedMemory {
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ptr: self.ptr,
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start: self.start + mid,
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len: self.len - mid,
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};
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(left, right)
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}
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/// Resets the object so that it covers the whole range of the contained vector.
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///
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/// You must not call this method if `self` is not the only reference to the
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/// shared memory.
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///
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/// FIXME: If `Arc` had a method to check if the reference is unique, then we
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/// wouldn't need the `unsafe` here.
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///
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/// FIXME: If `Arc` had a method to unwrap the contained value, then we could
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/// simply unwrap here.
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pub unsafe fn reset(self) -> SharedMemory {
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let len = self.ptr.len();
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SharedMemory {
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ptr: self.ptr,
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start: 0,
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len: len,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/// Reads all remaining bytes from the stream.
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fn read_to_end<R: Reader>(r: &mut R) -> IoResult<Vec<u8>> {
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const CHUNK: uint = 64 * 1024;
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let mut vec = Vec::with_capacity(1024 * 1024);
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loop {
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if vec.capacity() - vec.len() < CHUNK {
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let cap = vec.capacity();
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let mult = if cap < 256 * 1024 * 1024 {
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// FIXME (mahkoh): Temporary workaround for jemalloc on linux. Replace
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// this by 2x once the jemalloc preformance issue has been fixed.
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16
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} else {
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2
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};
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vec.reserve_exact(mult * cap);
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}
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unsafe {
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let ptr = vec.as_mut_ptr().offset(vec.len() as int);
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match mut_buf_as_slice(ptr, CHUNK, |s| r.read(s)) {
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Ok(n) => {
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let len = vec.len();
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vec.set_len(len + n);
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},
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Err(ref e) if e.kind == EndOfFile => break,
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Err(e) => return Err(e),
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}
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}
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}
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Ok(vec)
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}
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/// Finds the first position at which `b` occurs in `s`.
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fn memchr(h: &[u8], n: u8) -> Option<uint> {
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use libc::{c_void, c_int, size_t};
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extern {
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fn memchr(h: *const c_void, n: c_int, s: size_t) -> *mut c_void;
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}
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let res = unsafe {
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memchr(h.as_ptr() as *const c_void, n as c_int, h.len() as size_t)
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};
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if res.is_null() {
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None
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} else {
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Some(res as uint - h.as_ptr() as uint)
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}
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}
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/// Length of a normal line without the terminating \n.
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const LINE_LEN: uint = 60;
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/// Compute the reverse complement.
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fn reverse_complement(mut view: SharedMemory, tables: tables::Tables) {
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// Drop the last newline
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let seq = view.as_mut_slice().init_mut();
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let len = seq.len();
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let off = LINE_LEN - len % (LINE_LEN + 1);
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let mut i = LINE_LEN;
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while i < len {
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unsafe {
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copy_memory(seq.as_mut_ptr().offset((i - off + 1) as int),
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seq.as_ptr().offset((i - off) as int), off);
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*seq.unsafe_mut(i - off) = b'\n';
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}
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i += LINE_LEN + 1;
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}
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let (div, rem) = div_rem(len, 4);
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unsafe {
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let mut left = seq.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u16;
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// This is slow if len % 2 != 0 but still faster than bytewise operations.
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let mut right = seq.as_mut_ptr().offset(len as int - 2) as *mut u16;
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let end = left.offset(div as int);
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while left != end {
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let tmp = tables.cpl16(*left);
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*left = tables.cpl16(*right);
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*right = tmp;
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left = left.offset(1);
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right = right.offset(-1);
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}
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let end = end as *mut u8;
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match rem {
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1 => *end = tables.cpl8(*end),
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2 => {
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let tmp = tables.cpl8(*end);
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*end = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(1));
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*end.offset(1) = tmp;
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},
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3 => {
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*end.offset(1) = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(1));
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let tmp = tables.cpl8(*end);
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*end = tables.cpl8(*end.offset(2));
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*end.offset(2) = tmp;
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},
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_ => { },
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}
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}
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complements
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}
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fn main() {
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let complements = make_complements();
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let data = if std::os::getenv("RUST_BENCH").is_some() {
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File::open(&Path::new("shootout-k-nucleotide.data")).read_to_end()
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} else {
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stdin().read_to_end()
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};
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let mut data = data.unwrap();
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let mut data = SharedMemory::new(read_to_end(&mut stdin_raw()).unwrap());
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let tables = tables::get();
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for seq in data.as_mut_slice().split_mut(|c| *c == '>' as u8) {
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// skip header and last \n
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let begin = match seq.iter().position(|c| *c == '\n' as u8) {
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None => continue,
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Some(c) => c
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let mut futures = vec!();
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loop {
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let (_, mut tmp_data) = match memchr(data.as_mut_slice(), b'\n') {
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Some(i) => data.split_at(i + 1),
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_ => break,
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};
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let len = seq.len();
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let seq = seq[mut begin+1..len-1];
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// arrange line breaks
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let len = seq.len();
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let off = LINE_LEN - len % (LINE_LEN + 1);
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for i in range_step(LINE_LEN, len, LINE_LEN + 1) {
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for j in std::iter::count(i, -1).take(off) {
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seq[j] = seq[j - 1];
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}
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seq[i - off] = '\n' as u8;
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}
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// reverse complement, as
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// seq.reverse(); for c in seq.iter_mut() { *c = complements[*c] }
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// but faster:
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for (front, back) in two_side_iter(seq) {
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let tmp = complements[*front as uint];
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*front = complements[*back as uint];
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*back = tmp;
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}
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if seq.len() % 2 == 1 {
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let middle = &mut seq[seq.len() / 2];
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*middle = complements[*middle as uint];
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}
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let (view, tmp_data) = match memchr(tmp_data.as_mut_slice(), b'>') {
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Some(i) => tmp_data.split_at(i),
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None => {
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let len = tmp_data.len();
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tmp_data.split_at(len)
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},
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};
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futures.push(Future::spawn(proc() reverse_complement(view, tables)));
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data = tmp_data;
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}
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stdout().write(data.as_slice()).unwrap();
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}
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pub struct TwoSideIter<'a, T: 'a> {
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first: *mut T,
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last: *mut T,
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marker: std::kinds::marker::ContravariantLifetime<'a>,
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marker2: std::kinds::marker::NoCopy
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}
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pub fn two_side_iter<'a, T>(slice: &'a mut [T]) -> TwoSideIter<'a, T> {
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let len = slice.len();
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let first = slice.as_mut_ptr();
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let last = if len == 0 {
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first
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} else {
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unsafe { first.offset(len as int - 1) }
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};
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TwoSideIter {
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first: first,
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last: last,
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marker: std::kinds::marker::ContravariantLifetime,
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marker2: std::kinds::marker::NoCopy
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for f in futures.iter_mut() {
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f.get();
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}
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}
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impl<'a, T> Iterator<(&'a mut T, &'a mut T)> for TwoSideIter<'a, T> {
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fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(&'a mut T, &'a mut T)> {
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if self.first < self.last {
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let result = unsafe { (&mut *self.first, &mut *self.last) };
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self.first = unsafe { self.first.offset(1) };
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self.last = unsafe { self.last.offset(-1) };
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Some(result)
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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// Not actually unsafe. If Arc had a way to check uniqueness then we could do that in
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// `reset` and it would tell us that, yes, it is unique at this point.
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data = unsafe { data.reset() };
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stdout_raw().write(data.as_mut_slice()).unwrap();
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}
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