Rollup merge of #115102 - Urgau:invalid_ref_casting-book-note, r=est31

Improve note for the `invalid_reference_casting` lint

This PR add link to the book interior mutability chapter, https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html; this is done to guide peoples to a place with many useful information and context.

*Note that this isn't the first occurrence of a link to the book in [tests outputs](https://github.com/search?q=repo%3Arust-lang%2Frust+book+path%3A%2F%5Etests%5C%2Fui%5C%2F%2F&type=code).*

r? `@est31`
This commit is contained in:
Guillaume Gomez 2023-08-23 17:46:34 +02:00 committed by GitHub
commit c9dbff2f42
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4 changed files with 62 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -323,6 +323,8 @@ lint_invalid_reference_casting_assign_to_ref = assigning to `&T` is undefined be
lint_invalid_reference_casting_borrow_as_mut = casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
.label = casting happend here
lint_invalid_reference_casting_note_book = for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
lint_lintpass_by_hand = implementing `LintPass` by hand
.help = try using `declare_lint_pass!` or `impl_lint_pass!` instead

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@ -764,11 +764,13 @@ pub enum InvalidFromUtf8Diag {
#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
pub enum InvalidReferenceCastingDiag {
#[diag(lint_invalid_reference_casting_borrow_as_mut)]
#[note(lint_invalid_reference_casting_note_book)]
BorrowAsMut {
#[label]
orig_cast: Option<Span>,
},
#[diag(lint_invalid_reference_casting_assign_to_ref)]
#[note(lint_invalid_reference_casting_note_book)]
AssignToRef {
#[label]
orig_cast: Option<Span>,

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
LL | *(B as *const bool as *mut bool) = false;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
= note: `#[deny(invalid_reference_casting)]` on by default
error[E0080]: evaluation of constant value failed

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is
LL | let _num = &mut *(num as *const i32 as *mut i32);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
= note: `#[deny(invalid_reference_casting)]` on by default
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
@ -11,54 +12,72 @@ error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(num as *const i32).cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:23:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *std::ptr::from_ref(num).cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:25:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *std::ptr::from_ref({ num }).cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:27:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *{ std::ptr::from_ref(num) }.cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:29:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(std::ptr::from_ref({ num }) as *mut i32);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:31:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(num as *const i32).cast::<i32>().cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:33:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(num as *const i32).cast::<i32>().cast_mut().cast_const().cast_mut();
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:35:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(std::ptr::from_ref(static_u8()) as *mut i32);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:37:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *std::mem::transmute::<_, *mut i32>(num);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:41:16
@ -67,6 +86,8 @@ LL | let deferred = num as *const i32 as *mut i32;
| ----------------------------- casting happend here
LL | let _num = &mut *deferred;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:44:16
@ -75,60 +96,80 @@ LL | let deferred = (std::ptr::from_ref(num) as *const i32 as *const i32).ca
| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- casting happend here
LL | let _num = &mut *deferred;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:46:16
|
LL | let _num = &mut *(num as *const _ as usize as *mut i32);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: casting `&T` to `&mut T` is undefined behavior, even if the reference is unused, consider instead using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:50:9
|
LL | &mut *((this as *const _) as *mut _)
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:60:5
|
LL | *(a as *const _ as *mut _) = String::from("Replaced");
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:62:5
|
LL | *(a as *const _ as *mut String) += " world";
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:64:5
|
LL | *std::ptr::from_ref(num).cast_mut() += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:66:5
|
LL | *std::ptr::from_ref({ num }).cast_mut() += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:68:5
|
LL | *{ std::ptr::from_ref(num) }.cast_mut() += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:70:5
|
LL | *(std::ptr::from_ref({ num }) as *mut i32) += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:72:5
|
LL | *std::mem::transmute::<_, *mut i32>(num) += 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:74:5
@ -139,6 +180,8 @@ LL | | std::mem::transmute::<*const i32, *mut i32>(num),
LL | | -1i32,
LL | | );
| |_____^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:81:5
@ -147,18 +190,24 @@ LL | let value = num as *const i32 as *mut i32;
| ----------------------------- casting happend here
LL | *value = 1;
| ^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:83:5
|
LL | *(num as *const i32).cast::<i32>().cast_mut() = 2;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:85:5
|
LL | *(num as *const _ as usize as *mut i32) = 2;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:87:5
@ -168,6 +217,8 @@ LL | let value = num as *const i32 as *mut i32;
...
LL | std::ptr::write(value, 2);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:89:5
@ -177,6 +228,8 @@ LL | let value = num as *const i32 as *mut i32;
...
LL | std::ptr::write_unaligned(value, 2);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:91:5
@ -186,12 +239,16 @@ LL | let value = num as *const i32 as *mut i32;
...
LL | std::ptr::write_volatile(value, 2);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: assigning to `&T` is undefined behavior, consider using an `UnsafeCell`
--> $DIR/reference_casting.rs:95:9
|
LL | *(this as *const _ as *mut _) = a;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-05-interior-mutability.html>
error: aborting due to 29 previous errors