Factor out the two specialization steps
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@ -1132,6 +1132,66 @@ impl<'tcx> Constructor<'tcx> {
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}
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}
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/// Returns whether `self` is covered by `other`, ie whether `self` is a subset of `other`. For
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/// the simple cases, this is simply checking for equality. For the "grouped" constructors,
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/// this checks for inclusion.
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fn is_covered_by<'p>(
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&self,
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cx: &MatchCheckCtxt<'p, 'tcx>,
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other: &Constructor<'tcx>,
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ty: Ty<'tcx>,
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) -> bool {
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match (self, other) {
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(Single, Single) => true,
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(Variant(self_id), Variant(other_id)) => self_id == other_id,
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(IntRange(self_range), IntRange(other_range)) => {
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if self_range.intersection(cx.tcx, other_range).is_some() {
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// Constructor splitting should ensure that all intersections we encounter
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// are actually inclusions.
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assert!(self_range.is_subrange(other_range));
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true
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} else {
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false
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}
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}
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(
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FloatRange(self_from, self_to, self_end),
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FloatRange(other_from, other_to, other_end),
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) => {
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match (
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compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, self_to, other_to, cx.param_env, ty),
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compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, self_from, other_from, cx.param_env, ty),
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) {
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(Some(to), Some(from)) => {
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(from == Ordering::Greater || from == Ordering::Equal)
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&& (to == Ordering::Less
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|| (other_end == self_end && to == Ordering::Equal))
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}
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_ => false,
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}
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}
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(Str(self_val), Str(other_val)) => {
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// FIXME: there's probably a more direct way of comparing for equality
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match compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, self_val, other_val, cx.param_env, ty) {
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Some(comparison) => comparison == Ordering::Equal,
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None => false,
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}
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}
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(Slice(self_slice), Slice(other_slice)) => {
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other_slice.pattern_kind().covers_length(self_slice.arity())
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}
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// We are trying to inspect an opaque constant. Thus we skip the row.
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(Opaque, _) | (_, Opaque) => false,
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// Only a wildcard pattern can match the special extra constructor.
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(NonExhaustive, _) => false,
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_ => bug!("trying to compare incompatible constructors {:?} and {:?}", self, other),
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}
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}
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/// Apply a constructor to a list of patterns, yielding a new pattern. `pats`
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/// must have as many elements as this constructor's arity.
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///
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@ -1461,6 +1521,41 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> Fields<'p, 'tcx> {
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}
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}
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/// Replaces contained fields with the arguments of the given pattern. Only use on a pattern
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/// that is compatible with the constructor used to build `self`.
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/// This is meant to be used on the result of `Fields::wildcards()`. The idea is that
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/// `wildcards` constructs a list of fields where all entries are wildcards, and the pattern
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/// provided to this function fills some of the fields with non-wildcards.
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/// In the following example `Fields::wildcards` would return `[_, _, _, _]`. If we call
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/// `replace_with_pattern_arguments` on it with the pattern, the result will be `[Some(0), _,
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/// _, _]`.
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/// ```rust
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/// let x: [Option<u8>; 4] = foo();
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/// match x {
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/// [Some(0), ..] => {}
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/// }
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/// ```
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fn replace_with_pattern_arguments(&self, pat: &'p Pat<'tcx>) -> Self {
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match pat.kind.as_ref() {
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PatKind::Deref { subpattern } => Self::from_single_pattern(subpattern),
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PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns } | PatKind::Variant { subpatterns, .. } => {
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self.replace_with_fieldpats(subpatterns)
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}
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PatKind::Array { prefix, suffix, .. } | PatKind::Slice { prefix, suffix, .. } => {
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// Number of subpatterns for the constructor
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let ctor_arity = self.len();
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// Replace the prefix and the suffix with the given patterns, leaving wildcards in
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// the middle if there was a subslice pattern `..`.
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let prefix = prefix.iter().enumerate();
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let suffix =
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suffix.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, p)| (ctor_arity - suffix.len() + i, p));
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self.replace_fields_indexed(prefix.chain(suffix))
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}
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_ => self.clone(),
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}
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}
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fn push_on_patstack(self, stack: &[&'p Pat<'tcx>]) -> PatStack<'p, 'tcx> {
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let pats: SmallVec<_> = match self {
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Fields::Slice(pats) => pats.iter().chain(stack.iter().copied()).collect(),
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@ -2535,89 +2630,21 @@ fn specialize_one_pattern<'p, 'tcx>(
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return Some(ctor_wild_subpatterns.clone());
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}
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let ty = pat.ty;
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// `unwrap` is safe because `pat` is not a wildcard.
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let pat_ctor = pat_constructor(cx.tcx, cx.param_env, pat).unwrap();
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let ctor_covered_by_pat = match (ctor, &pat_ctor) {
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(Single, Single) => true,
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(Variant(ctor_id), Variant(pat_id)) => ctor_id == pat_id,
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(IntRange(ctor_range), IntRange(pat_range)) => {
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if ctor_range.intersection(cx.tcx, pat_range).is_some() {
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// Constructor splitting should ensure that all intersections we encounter
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// are actually inclusions.
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assert!(ctor_range.is_subrange(pat_range));
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true
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} else {
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false
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}
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// We return `None` if `ctor` is not covered by `pat`. If `ctor` is known to be derived from
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// `pat` then we don't need to check; otherwise, we compute the constructor of `pat` and check
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// for constructor inclusion.
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// Note that this shortcut is also necessary for correctness: a pattern should always be
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// specializable with its own constructor, even in cases where we refuse to inspect values like
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// opaque constants.
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if !is_its_own_ctor {
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// `unwrap` is safe because `pat` is not a wildcard.
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let pat_ctor = pat_constructor(cx.tcx, cx.param_env, pat).unwrap();
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if !ctor.is_covered_by(cx, &pat_ctor, pat.ty) {
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return None;
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}
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(FloatRange(ctor_from, ctor_to, ctor_end), FloatRange(pat_from, pat_to, pat_end)) => {
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let to = compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, ctor_to, pat_to, cx.param_env, ty)?;
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let from = compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, ctor_from, pat_from, cx.param_env, ty)?;
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(from == Ordering::Greater || from == Ordering::Equal)
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&& (to == Ordering::Less || (pat_end == ctor_end && to == Ordering::Equal))
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}
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(Str(ctor_val), Str(pat_val)) => {
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// FIXME: there's probably a more direct way of comparing for equality
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let comparison = compare_const_vals(cx.tcx, ctor_val, pat_val, cx.param_env, ty)?;
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comparison == Ordering::Equal
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}
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(Slice(ctor_slice), Slice(pat_slice)) => {
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pat_slice.pattern_kind().covers_length(ctor_slice.arity())
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}
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// Only a wildcard pattern can match an opaque constant, unless we're specializing the
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// value against its own constructor. That happens when we call
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// `v.specialize_constructor(ctor)` with `ctor` obtained from `pat_constructor(v.head())`.
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// For example, in the following match, when we are dealing with the third branch, we will
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// specialize with an `Opaque` ctor. We want to ignore the second branch because opaque
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// constants should not be inspected, but we don't want to ignore the current (third)
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// branch, as that would cause us to always conclude that such a branch is unreachable.
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// ```rust
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// #[derive(PartialEq)]
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// struct Foo(i32);
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// impl Eq for Foo {}
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// const FOO: Foo = Foo(42);
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//
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// match (Foo(0), true) {
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// (_, true) => {}
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// (FOO, true) => {}
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// (FOO, false) => {}
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// }
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// ```
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(Opaque, Opaque) if is_its_own_ctor => true,
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// We are trying to inspect an opaque constant. Thus we skip the row.
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(Opaque, _) | (_, Opaque) => false,
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// Only a wildcard pattern can match the special extra constructor.
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(NonExhaustive, _) => false,
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_ => bug!("trying to specialize pattern {:?} with constructor {:?}", pat, ctor),
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};
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if !ctor_covered_by_pat {
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return None;
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}
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let fields = match pat.kind.as_ref() {
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PatKind::Deref { subpattern } => Fields::from_single_pattern(subpattern),
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PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns } | PatKind::Variant { subpatterns, .. } => {
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ctor_wild_subpatterns.replace_with_fieldpats(subpatterns)
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}
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PatKind::Array { prefix, suffix, .. } | PatKind::Slice { prefix, suffix, .. } => {
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// Number of subpatterns for the constructor
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let ctor_arity = ctor_wild_subpatterns.len();
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// Replace the prefix and the suffix with the given patterns, leaving wildcards in
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// the middle if there was a subslice pattern `..`.
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let prefix = prefix.iter().enumerate();
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let suffix = suffix.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, p)| (ctor_arity - suffix.len() + i, p));
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ctor_wild_subpatterns.replace_fields_indexed(prefix.chain(suffix))
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}
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_ => ctor_wild_subpatterns.clone(),
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};
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let fields = ctor_wild_subpatterns.replace_with_pattern_arguments(pat);
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debug!("specialize({:#?}, {:#?}, {:#?}) = {:#?}", pat, ctor, ctor_wild_subpatterns, fields);
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