more ABI compat tests
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@ -3,53 +3,89 @@
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use std::num;
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use std::simd;
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fn test_abi_compat<T, U>(t: T, u: U) {
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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struct Zst;
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fn test_abi_compat<T: Copy, U: Copy>(t: T, u: U) {
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fn id<T>(x: T) -> T {
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x
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}
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extern "C" fn id_c<T>(x: T) -> T {
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x
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}
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// This checks ABI compatibility both for arguments and return values,
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// in both directions.
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let f: fn(T) -> T = id;
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let f: fn(U) -> U = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(f) };
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drop(f(u));
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let _val = f(u);
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let f: fn(U) -> U = id;
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let f: fn(T) -> T = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(f) };
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drop(f(t));
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let _val = f(t);
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// And then we do the same for `extern "C"`.
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let f: extern "C" fn(T) -> T = id_c;
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let f: extern "C" fn(U) -> U = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(f) };
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let _val = f(u);
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let f: extern "C" fn(U) -> U = id_c;
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let f: extern "C" fn(T) -> T = unsafe { std::mem::transmute(f) };
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let _val = f(t);
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}
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/// Ensure that `T` is compatible with various repr(transparent) wrappers around `T`.
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fn test_abi_newtype<T: Copy>(t: T) {
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#[repr(transparent)]
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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struct Wrapper1<T>(T);
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#[repr(transparent)]
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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struct Wrapper2<T>(T, ());
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#[repr(transparent)]
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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struct Wrapper2a<T>((), T);
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#[repr(transparent)]
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struct Wrapper3<T>(T, [u8; 0]);
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#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
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struct Wrapper3<T>(Zst, T, [u8; 0]);
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test_abi_compat(t, Wrapper1(t));
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test_abi_compat(t, Wrapper2(t, ()));
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test_abi_compat(t, Wrapper2a((), t));
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test_abi_compat(t, Wrapper3(t, []));
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test_abi_compat(t, Wrapper3(Zst, t, []));
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test_abi_compat(t, mem::MaybeUninit::new(t)); // MaybeUninit is `repr(transparent)`
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}
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fn main() {
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test_abi_compat(0u32, 'x');
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test_abi_compat(&0u32, &([true; 4], [0u32; 0]));
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test_abi_compat(0u32, mem::MaybeUninit::new(0u32));
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test_abi_compat(42u32, num::NonZeroU32::new(1).unwrap());
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test_abi_compat(0u32, Some(num::NonZeroU32::new(1).unwrap()));
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// Here we check:
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// - unsigned vs signed integer is allowed
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// - u32/i32 vs char is allowed
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// - u32 vs NonZeroU32/Option<NonZeroU32> is allowed
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// - reference vs raw pointer is allowed
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// - references to things of the same size and alignment are allowed
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// These are very basic tests that should work on all ABIs. However it is not clear that any of
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// these would be stably guaranteed. Code that relies on this is equivalent to code that relies
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// on the layout of `repr(Rust)` types. They are also fragile: the same mismatches in the fields
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// of a struct (even with `repr(C)`) will not always be accepted by Miri.
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test_abi_compat(0u32, 0i32);
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test_abi_compat(simd::u32x8::splat(1), simd::i32x8::splat(1));
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test_abi_compat(0u32, 'x');
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test_abi_compat(0i32, 'x');
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test_abi_compat(42u32, num::NonZeroU32::new(1).unwrap());
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test_abi_compat(0u32, Some(num::NonZeroU32::new(1).unwrap()));
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test_abi_compat(&0u32, &0u32 as *const u32);
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test_abi_compat(&0u32, &([true; 4], [0u32; 0]));
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// Note that `bool` and `u8` are *not* compatible, at least on x86-64!
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// One of them has `arg_ext: Zext`, the other does not.
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// These must work for *any* type, since we guarantee that `repr(transparent)` is ABI-compatible
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// with the wrapped field.
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test_abi_newtype(());
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// FIXME: this still fails! test_abi_newtype(Zst);
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test_abi_newtype(0u32);
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test_abi_newtype(0f32);
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test_abi_newtype((0u32, 1u32, 2u32));
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test_abi_newtype([0u32, 1u32, 2u32]);
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test_abi_newtype([0i32; 0]);
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// FIXME: skipping the array tests on mips64 due to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115404
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if !cfg!(target_arch = "mips64") {
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test_abi_newtype([0u32, 1u32, 2u32]);
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test_abi_newtype([0i32; 0]);
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}
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}
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