Auto merge of #53031 - michaelwoerister:cross-lto, r=alexcrichton

Apply some fixes to cross-language LTO (especially when targeting MSVC)

This PR contains a few fixes that were needed in order to get Firefox compiling with Rust/C++ cross-language ThinLTO on Windows. The commits are self-contained and should be self-explanatory.

r? @alexcrichton
This commit is contained in:
bors 2018-08-09 13:20:14 +00:00
commit b73535f1e9
15 changed files with 203 additions and 24 deletions

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@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ macro_rules! options {
pub const parse_lto: Option<&'static str> =
Some("one of `thin`, `fat`, or omitted");
pub const parse_cross_lang_lto: Option<&'static str> =
Some("either a boolean (`yes`, `no`, `on`, `off`, etc), `no-link`, \
Some("either a boolean (`yes`, `no`, `on`, `off`, etc), \
or the path to the linker plugin");
}
@ -2006,13 +2006,6 @@ pub fn build_session_options_and_crate_config(
(&None, &None) => None,
}.map(|m| PathBuf::from(m));
if cg.lto != Lto::No && incremental.is_some() {
early_error(
error_format,
"can't perform LTO when compiling incrementally",
);
}
if debugging_opts.profile && incremental.is_some() {
early_error(
error_format,

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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ use lint::builtin::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
use middle::allocator::AllocatorKind;
use middle::dependency_format;
use session::search_paths::PathKind;
use session::config::{OutputType};
use session::config::{OutputType, Lto};
use ty::tls;
use util::nodemap::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
use util::common::{duration_to_secs_str, ErrorReported};
@ -1189,9 +1189,34 @@ pub fn build_session_(
driver_lint_caps: FxHashMap(),
};
validate_commandline_args_with_session_available(&sess);
sess
}
// If it is useful to have a Session available already for validating a
// commandline argument, you can do so here.
fn validate_commandline_args_with_session_available(sess: &Session) {
if sess.lto() != Lto::No && sess.opts.incremental.is_some() {
sess.err("can't perform LTO when compiling incrementally");
}
// Since we don't know if code in an rlib will be linked to statically or
// dynamically downstream, rustc generates `__imp_` symbols that help the
// MSVC linker deal with this lack of knowledge (#27438). Unfortunately,
// these manually generated symbols confuse LLD when it tries to merge
// bitcode during ThinLTO. Therefore we disallow dynamic linking on MSVC
// when compiling for LLD ThinLTO. This way we can validly just not generate
// the `dllimport` attributes and `__imp_` symbols in that case.
if sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled() &&
sess.opts.cg.prefer_dynamic &&
sess.target.target.options.is_like_msvc {
sess.err("Linker plugin based LTO is not supported together with \
`-C prefer-dynamic` when targeting MSVC");
}
}
/// Hash value constructed out of all the `-C metadata` arguments passed to the
/// compiler. Together with the crate-name forms a unique global identifier for
/// the crate.

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@ -123,6 +123,15 @@ pub fn llvm_target_features(sess: &Session) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str> {
.filter(|l| !l.is_empty())
}
pub fn apply_target_cpu_attr(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, llfn: &'ll Value) {
let target_cpu = CString::new(cx.tcx.sess.target_cpu().to_string()).unwrap();
llvm::AddFunctionAttrStringValue(
llfn,
llvm::AttributePlace::Function,
cstr("target-cpu\0"),
target_cpu.as_c_str());
}
/// Composite function which sets LLVM attributes for function depending on its AST (#[attribute])
/// attributes.
pub fn from_fn_attrs(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, llfn: &'ll Value, id: DefId) {
@ -167,6 +176,15 @@ pub fn from_fn_attrs(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, llfn: &'ll Value, id: DefId) {
Some(true) | None => {}
}
// Always annotate functions with the target-cpu they are compiled for.
// Without this, ThinLTO won't inline Rust functions into Clang generated
// functions (because Clang annotates functions this way too).
// NOTE: For now we just apply this if -Zcross-lang-lto is specified, since
// it introduce a little overhead and isn't really necessary otherwise.
if cx.tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled() {
apply_target_cpu_attr(cx, llfn);
}
let features = llvm_target_features(cx.tcx.sess)
.map(|s| s.to_string())
.chain(

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@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ fn link_staticlib(sess: &Session,
});
ab.add_rlib(path,
&name.as_str(),
is_full_lto_enabled(sess) &&
are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess) &&
!ignored_for_lto(sess, &codegen_results.crate_info, cnum),
skip_object_files).unwrap();
@ -1446,7 +1446,7 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates(cmd: &mut dyn Linker,
lib.kind == NativeLibraryKind::NativeStatic && !relevant_lib(sess, lib)
});
if (!is_full_lto_enabled(sess) ||
if (!are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess) ||
ignored_for_lto(sess, &codegen_results.crate_info, cnum)) &&
crate_type != config::CrateType::Dylib &&
!skip_native {
@ -1500,7 +1500,7 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates(cmd: &mut dyn Linker,
// file, then we don't need the object file as it's part of the
// LTO module. Note that `#![no_builtins]` is excluded from LTO,
// though, so we let that object file slide.
let skip_because_lto = is_full_lto_enabled(sess) &&
let skip_because_lto = are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess) &&
is_rust_object &&
(sess.target.target.options.no_builtins ||
!codegen_results.crate_info.is_no_builtins.contains(&cnum));
@ -1537,7 +1537,7 @@ fn add_upstream_rust_crates(cmd: &mut dyn Linker,
fn add_dynamic_crate(cmd: &mut dyn Linker, sess: &Session, cratepath: &Path) {
// If we're performing LTO, then it should have been previously required
// that all upstream rust dependencies were available in an rlib format.
assert!(!is_full_lto_enabled(sess));
assert!(!are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess));
// Just need to tell the linker about where the library lives and
// what its name is
@ -1623,11 +1623,15 @@ fn relevant_lib(sess: &Session, lib: &NativeLibrary) -> bool {
}
}
fn is_full_lto_enabled(sess: &Session) -> bool {
fn are_upstream_rust_objects_already_included(sess: &Session) -> bool {
match sess.lto() {
Lto::Yes |
Lto::Thin |
Lto::Fat => true,
Lto::Thin => {
// If we defer LTO to the linker, we haven't run LTO ourselves, so
// any upstream object files have not been copied yet.
!sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled()
}
Lto::No |
Lto::ThinLocal => false,
}

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@ -195,6 +195,10 @@ pub(crate) fn run(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
}
Lto::Thin |
Lto::ThinLocal => {
if cgcx.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled() {
unreachable!("We should never reach this case if the LTO step \
is deferred to the linker");
}
thin_lto(&diag_handler, modules, upstream_modules, &arr, timeline)
}
Lto::No => unreachable!(),

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@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ unsafe fn optimize(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
llvm::LLVMRustAddAnalysisPasses(tm, fpm, llmod);
llvm::LLVMRustAddAnalysisPasses(tm, mpm, llmod);
let opt_level = config.opt_level.unwrap_or(llvm::CodeGenOptLevel::None);
let prepare_for_thin_lto = cgcx.lto == Lto::Thin || cgcx.lto == Lto::ThinLocal;
let prepare_for_thin_lto = cgcx.lto == Lto::Thin || cgcx.lto == Lto::ThinLocal ||
(cgcx.lto != Lto::Fat && cgcx.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled());
have_name_anon_globals_pass = have_name_anon_globals_pass || prepare_for_thin_lto;
if using_thin_buffers && !prepare_for_thin_lto {
assert!(addpass("name-anon-globals"));
@ -1351,6 +1352,8 @@ fn execute_work_item(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
unsafe {
optimize(cgcx, &diag_handler, &module, config, timeline)?;
let linker_does_lto = cgcx.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled();
// After we've done the initial round of optimizations we need to
// decide whether to synchronously codegen this module or ship it
// back to the coordinator thread for further LTO processing (which
@ -1361,6 +1364,11 @@ fn execute_work_item(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
let needs_lto = match cgcx.lto {
Lto::No => false,
// If the linker does LTO, we don't have to do it. Note that we
// keep doing full LTO, if it is requested, as not to break the
// assumption that the output will be a single module.
Lto::Thin | Lto::ThinLocal if linker_does_lto => false,
// Here we've got a full crate graph LTO requested. We ignore
// this, however, if the crate type is only an rlib as there's
// no full crate graph to process, that'll happen later.
@ -1391,11 +1399,6 @@ fn execute_work_item(cgcx: &CodegenContext,
// settings.
let needs_lto = needs_lto && module.kind != ModuleKind::Metadata;
// Don't run LTO passes when cross-lang LTO is enabled. The linker
// will do that for us in this case.
let needs_lto = needs_lto &&
!cgcx.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled();
if needs_lto {
Ok(WorkItemResult::NeedsLTO(module))
} else {
@ -2375,8 +2378,18 @@ pub(crate) fn submit_codegened_module_to_llvm(tcx: TyCtxt,
}
fn msvc_imps_needed(tcx: TyCtxt) -> bool {
// This should never be true (because it's not supported). If it is true,
// something is wrong with commandline arg validation.
assert!(!(tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled() &&
tcx.sess.target.target.options.is_like_msvc &&
tcx.sess.opts.cg.prefer_dynamic));
tcx.sess.target.target.options.is_like_msvc &&
tcx.sess.crate_types.borrow().iter().any(|ct| *ct == config::CrateType::Rlib)
tcx.sess.crate_types.borrow().iter().any(|ct| *ct == config::CrateType::Rlib) &&
// ThinLTO can't handle this workaround in all cases, so we don't
// emit the `__imp_` symbols. Instead we make them unnecessary by disallowing
// dynamic linking when cross-language LTO is enabled.
!tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled()
}
// Create a `__imp_<symbol> = &symbol` global for every public static `symbol`.

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@ -596,6 +596,7 @@ fn maybe_create_entry_wrapper(cx: &CodegenCx) {
// `main` should respect same config for frame pointer elimination as rest of code
attributes::set_frame_pointer_elimination(cx, llfn);
attributes::apply_target_cpu_attr(cx, llfn);
let bx = Builder::new_block(cx, llfn, "top");

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@ -189,7 +189,20 @@ pub fn get_static(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, '_>, def_id: DefId) -> &'ll Value {
llvm::set_thread_local_mode(g, cx.tls_model);
}
if cx.use_dll_storage_attrs && !cx.tcx.is_foreign_item(def_id) {
let needs_dll_storage_attr =
cx.use_dll_storage_attrs && !cx.tcx.is_foreign_item(def_id) &&
// ThinLTO can't handle this workaround in all cases, so we don't
// emit the attrs. Instead we make them unnecessary by disallowing
// dynamic linking when cross-language LTO is enabled.
!cx.tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled();
// If this assertion triggers, there's something wrong with commandline
// argument validation.
debug_assert!(!(cx.tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.cross_lang_lto.enabled() &&
cx.tcx.sess.target.target.options.is_like_msvc &&
cx.tcx.sess.opts.cg.prefer_dynamic));
if needs_dll_storage_attr {
// This item is external but not foreign, i.e. it originates from an external Rust
// crate. Since we don't know whether this crate will be linked dynamically or
// statically in the final application, we always mark such symbols as 'dllimport'.

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use attributes;
use common;
use llvm;
use rustc::dep_graph::DepGraphSafe;
@ -381,6 +382,7 @@ impl<'b, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'b, 'tcx> {
declare::declare_cfn(self, name, fty)
}
};
attributes::apply_target_cpu_attr(self, llfn);
self.eh_personality.set(Some(llfn));
llfn
}
@ -412,6 +414,7 @@ impl<'b, 'tcx> CodegenCx<'b, 'tcx> {
let llfn = declare::declare_fn(self, "rust_eh_unwind_resume", ty);
attributes::unwind(llfn, true);
attributes::apply_target_cpu_attr(self, llfn);
unwresume.set(Some(llfn));
llfn
}

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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
// This test makes sure that functions get annotated with the proper
// "target-cpu" attribute in LLVM.
// no-prefer-dynamic
// only-msvc
// compile-flags: -Z cross-lang-lto
#![crate_type = "rlib"]
// CHECK-NOT: @{{.*}}__imp_{{.*}}GLOBAL{{.*}} = global i8*
pub static GLOBAL: u32 = 0;
pub static mut GLOBAL2: u32 = 0;

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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
// This test makes sure that functions get annotated with the proper
// "target-cpu" attribute in LLVM.
// no-prefer-dynamic
// ignore-tidy-linelength
// compile-flags: -C no-prepopulate-passes -C panic=abort -Z cross-lang-lto -Cpasses=name-anon-globals
#![crate_type = "staticlib"]
// CHECK-LABEL: define {{.*}} @exported() {{.*}} #0
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn exported() {
not_exported();
}
// CHECK-LABEL: define {{.*}} @_ZN23target_cpu_on_functions12not_exported{{.*}}() {{.*}} #0
fn not_exported() {}
// CHECK: attributes #0 = {{.*}} "target-cpu"="{{.*}}"

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@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
-include ../tools.mk
# This test makes sure that we don't loose upstream object files when compiling
# staticlibs with -Zcross-lang-lto
all: staticlib.rs upstream.rs
$(RUSTC) upstream.rs -Z cross-lang-lto -Ccodegen-units=1
# Check No LTO
$(RUSTC) staticlib.rs -Z cross-lang-lto -Ccodegen-units=1 -L. -o $(TMPDIR)/staticlib.a
(cd $(TMPDIR); llvm-ar x ./staticlib.a)
# Make sure the upstream object file was included
ls $(TMPDIR)/upstream.*.rcgu.o
# Cleanup
rm $(TMPDIR)/*
# Check ThinLTO
$(RUSTC) upstream.rs -Z cross-lang-lto -Ccodegen-units=1 -Clto=thin
$(RUSTC) staticlib.rs -Z cross-lang-lto -Ccodegen-units=1 -Clto=thin -L. -o $(TMPDIR)/staticlib.a
(cd $(TMPDIR); llvm-ar x ./staticlib.a)
ls $(TMPDIR)/upstream.*.rcgu.o

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
#![crate_type="staticlib"]
extern crate upstream;
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn bar() {
upstream::foo();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
// Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
#![crate_type = "rlib"]
pub fn foo() {}

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@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
# ignore-msvc
-include ../tools.mk