Auto merge of #8437 - est31:let_else_lint, r=flip1995

Add lint to tell about let else pattern

Adds a lint to tell the user if the let_else pattern should be used.

~~The PR is blocked probably on rustfmt support, as clippy shouldn't suggest features that aren't yet fully supported by all tools.~~ Edit: I guess adding it as a restriction lint for now is the best option, it can be turned into a style lint later.

---

changelog: addition of a new lint to check for manual `let else`
This commit is contained in:
bors 2022-10-24 20:21:08 +00:00
commit b698a151b3
15 changed files with 1016 additions and 16 deletions

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@ -3997,6 +3997,7 @@ Released 2018-09-13
[`manual_find_map`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_find_map
[`manual_flatten`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_flatten
[`manual_instant_elapsed`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_instant_elapsed
[`manual_let_else`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_let_else
[`manual_map`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_map
[`manual_memcpy`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_memcpy
[`manual_non_exhaustive`]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_non_exhaustive

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@ -251,6 +251,7 @@
crate::manual_bits::MANUAL_BITS_INFO,
crate::manual_clamp::MANUAL_CLAMP_INFO,
crate::manual_instant_elapsed::MANUAL_INSTANT_ELAPSED_INFO,
crate::manual_let_else::MANUAL_LET_ELSE_INFO,
crate::manual_non_exhaustive::MANUAL_NON_EXHAUSTIVE_INFO,
crate::manual_rem_euclid::MANUAL_REM_EUCLID_INFO,
crate::manual_retain::MANUAL_RETAIN_INFO,

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@ -274,9 +274,7 @@ fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'tcx>, expr: &'tcx Expr<'_>) {
}
let typeck = cx.typeck_results();
let (kind, sub_expr) = if let Some(x) = try_parse_ref_op(cx.tcx, typeck, expr) {
x
} else {
let Some((kind, sub_expr)) = try_parse_ref_op(cx.tcx, typeck, expr) else {
// The whole chain of reference operations has been seen
if let Some((state, data)) = self.state.take() {
report(cx, expr, state, data);

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@ -170,6 +170,7 @@
mod manual_bits;
mod manual_clamp;
mod manual_instant_elapsed;
mod manual_let_else;
mod manual_non_exhaustive;
mod manual_rem_euclid;
mod manual_retain;
@ -603,6 +604,8 @@ pub fn register_plugins(store: &mut rustc_lint::LintStore, sess: &Session, conf:
))
});
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(matches::Matches::new(msrv)));
let matches_for_let_else = conf.matches_for_let_else;
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(manual_let_else::ManualLetElse::new(msrv, matches_for_let_else)));
store.register_early_pass(move || Box::new(manual_non_exhaustive::ManualNonExhaustiveStruct::new(msrv)));
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(manual_non_exhaustive::ManualNonExhaustiveEnum::new(msrv)));
store.register_late_pass(move |_| Box::new(manual_strip::ManualStrip::new(msrv)));

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@ -0,0 +1,297 @@
use clippy_utils::diagnostics::span_lint_and_then;
use clippy_utils::higher::IfLetOrMatch;
use clippy_utils::source::snippet_opt;
use clippy_utils::ty::is_type_diagnostic_item;
use clippy_utils::visitors::{for_each_expr, Descend};
use clippy_utils::{meets_msrv, msrvs, peel_blocks};
use if_chain::if_chain;
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
use rustc_errors::Applicability;
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, MatchSource, Pat, PatKind, QPath, Stmt, StmtKind};
use rustc_lint::{LateContext, LateLintPass, LintContext};
use rustc_middle::lint::in_external_macro;
use rustc_semver::RustcVersion;
use rustc_session::{declare_tool_lint, impl_lint_pass};
use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
use rustc_span::Span;
use serde::Deserialize;
use std::ops::ControlFlow;
declare_clippy_lint! {
/// ### What it does
///
/// Warn of cases where `let...else` could be used
///
/// ### Why is this bad?
///
/// `let...else` provides a standard construct for this pattern
/// that people can easily recognize. It's also more compact.
///
/// ### Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # let w = Some(0);
/// let v = if let Some(v) = w { v } else { return };
/// ```
///
/// Could be written:
///
/// ```rust
/// # #![feature(let_else)]
/// # fn main () {
/// # let w = Some(0);
/// let Some(v) = w else { return };
/// # }
/// ```
#[clippy::version = "1.67.0"]
pub MANUAL_LET_ELSE,
pedantic,
"manual implementation of a let...else statement"
}
pub struct ManualLetElse {
msrv: Option<RustcVersion>,
matches_behaviour: MatchLintBehaviour,
}
impl ManualLetElse {
#[must_use]
pub fn new(msrv: Option<RustcVersion>, matches_behaviour: MatchLintBehaviour) -> Self {
Self {
msrv,
matches_behaviour,
}
}
}
impl_lint_pass!(ManualLetElse => [MANUAL_LET_ELSE]);
impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for ManualLetElse {
fn check_stmt(&mut self, cx: &LateContext<'_>, stmt: &'tcx Stmt<'tcx>) {
let if_let_or_match = if_chain! {
if meets_msrv(self.msrv, msrvs::LET_ELSE);
if !in_external_macro(cx.sess(), stmt.span);
if let StmtKind::Local(local) = stmt.kind;
if let Some(init) = local.init;
if local.els.is_none();
if local.ty.is_none();
if init.span.ctxt() == stmt.span.ctxt();
if let Some(if_let_or_match) = IfLetOrMatch::parse(cx, init);
then {
if_let_or_match
} else {
return;
}
};
match if_let_or_match {
IfLetOrMatch::IfLet(if_let_expr, let_pat, if_then, if_else) => if_chain! {
if expr_is_simple_identity(let_pat, if_then);
if let Some(if_else) = if_else;
if expr_diverges(cx, if_else);
then {
emit_manual_let_else(cx, stmt.span, if_let_expr, let_pat, if_else);
}
},
IfLetOrMatch::Match(match_expr, arms, source) => {
if self.matches_behaviour == MatchLintBehaviour::Never {
return;
}
if source != MatchSource::Normal {
return;
}
// Any other number than two arms doesn't (neccessarily)
// have a trivial mapping to let else.
if arms.len() != 2 {
return;
}
// Guards don't give us an easy mapping either
if arms.iter().any(|arm| arm.guard.is_some()) {
return;
}
let check_types = self.matches_behaviour == MatchLintBehaviour::WellKnownTypes;
let diverging_arm_opt = arms
.iter()
.enumerate()
.find(|(_, arm)| expr_diverges(cx, arm.body) && pat_allowed_for_else(cx, arm.pat, check_types));
let Some((idx, diverging_arm)) = diverging_arm_opt else { return; };
let pat_arm = &arms[1 - idx];
if !expr_is_simple_identity(pat_arm.pat, pat_arm.body) {
return;
}
emit_manual_let_else(cx, stmt.span, match_expr, pat_arm.pat, diverging_arm.body);
},
}
}
extract_msrv_attr!(LateContext);
}
fn emit_manual_let_else(cx: &LateContext<'_>, span: Span, expr: &Expr<'_>, pat: &Pat<'_>, else_body: &Expr<'_>) {
span_lint_and_then(
cx,
MANUAL_LET_ELSE,
span,
"this could be rewritten as `let...else`",
|diag| {
// This is far from perfect, for example there needs to be:
// * mut additions for the bindings
// * renamings of the bindings
// * unused binding collision detection with existing ones
// * putting patterns with at the top level | inside ()
// for this to be machine applicable.
let app = Applicability::HasPlaceholders;
if let Some(sn_pat) = snippet_opt(cx, pat.span) &&
let Some(sn_expr) = snippet_opt(cx, expr.span) &&
let Some(sn_else) = snippet_opt(cx, else_body.span)
{
let else_bl = if matches!(else_body.kind, ExprKind::Block(..)) {
sn_else
} else {
format!("{{ {sn_else} }}")
};
let sugg = format!("let {sn_pat} = {sn_expr} else {else_bl};");
diag.span_suggestion(span, "consider writing", sugg, app);
}
},
);
}
fn expr_diverges(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &'_ Expr<'_>) -> bool {
fn is_never(cx: &LateContext<'_>, expr: &'_ Expr<'_>) -> bool {
if let Some(ty) = cx.typeck_results().expr_ty_opt(expr) {
return ty.is_never();
}
false
}
// We can't just call is_never on expr and be done, because the type system
// sometimes coerces the ! type to something different before we can get
// our hands on it. So instead, we do a manual search. We do fall back to
// is_never in some places when there is no better alternative.
for_each_expr(expr, |ex| {
match ex.kind {
ExprKind::Continue(_) | ExprKind::Break(_, _) | ExprKind::Ret(_) => ControlFlow::Break(()),
ExprKind::Call(call, _) => {
if is_never(cx, ex) || is_never(cx, call) {
return ControlFlow::Break(());
}
ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::Yes)
},
ExprKind::MethodCall(..) => {
if is_never(cx, ex) {
return ControlFlow::Break(());
}
ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::Yes)
},
ExprKind::If(if_expr, if_then, if_else) => {
let else_diverges = if_else.map_or(false, |ex| expr_diverges(cx, ex));
let diverges = expr_diverges(cx, if_expr) || (else_diverges && expr_diverges(cx, if_then));
if diverges {
return ControlFlow::Break(());
}
ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::No)
},
ExprKind::Match(match_expr, match_arms, _) => {
let diverges = expr_diverges(cx, match_expr)
|| match_arms.iter().all(|arm| {
let guard_diverges = arm.guard.as_ref().map_or(false, |g| expr_diverges(cx, g.body()));
guard_diverges || expr_diverges(cx, arm.body)
});
if diverges {
return ControlFlow::Break(());
}
ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::No)
},
// Don't continue into loops or labeled blocks, as they are breakable,
// and we'd have to start checking labels.
ExprKind::Block(_, Some(_)) | ExprKind::Loop(..) => ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::No),
// Default: descend
_ => ControlFlow::Continue(Descend::Yes),
}
})
.is_some()
}
fn pat_allowed_for_else(cx: &LateContext<'_>, pat: &'_ Pat<'_>, check_types: bool) -> bool {
// Check whether the pattern contains any bindings, as the
// binding might potentially be used in the body.
// TODO: only look for *used* bindings.
let mut has_bindings = false;
pat.each_binding_or_first(&mut |_, _, _, _| has_bindings = true);
if has_bindings {
return false;
}
// If we shouldn't check the types, exit early.
if !check_types {
return true;
}
// Check whether any possibly "unknown" patterns are included,
// because users might not know which values some enum has.
// Well-known enums are excepted, as we assume people know them.
// We do a deep check, to be able to disallow Err(En::Foo(_))
// for usage of the En::Foo variant, as we disallow En::Foo(_),
// but we allow Err(_).
let typeck_results = cx.typeck_results();
let mut has_disallowed = false;
pat.walk_always(|pat| {
// Only do the check if the type is "spelled out" in the pattern
if !matches!(
pat.kind,
PatKind::Struct(..) | PatKind::TupleStruct(..) | PatKind::Path(..)
) {
return;
};
let ty = typeck_results.pat_ty(pat);
// Option and Result are allowed, everything else isn't.
if !(is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Option) || is_type_diagnostic_item(cx, ty, sym::Result)) {
has_disallowed = true;
}
});
!has_disallowed
}
/// Checks if the passed block is a simple identity referring to bindings created by the pattern
fn expr_is_simple_identity(pat: &'_ Pat<'_>, expr: &'_ Expr<'_>) -> bool {
// We support patterns with multiple bindings and tuples, like:
// let ... = if let (Some(foo), bar) = g() { (foo, bar) } else { ... }
let peeled = peel_blocks(expr);
let paths = match peeled.kind {
ExprKind::Tup(exprs) | ExprKind::Array(exprs) => exprs,
ExprKind::Path(_) => std::slice::from_ref(peeled),
_ => return false,
};
let mut pat_bindings = FxHashSet::default();
pat.each_binding_or_first(&mut |_ann, _hir_id, _sp, ident| {
pat_bindings.insert(ident);
});
if pat_bindings.len() < paths.len() {
return false;
}
for path in paths {
if_chain! {
if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_ty, path)) = path.kind;
if let [path_seg] = path.segments;
then {
if !pat_bindings.remove(&path_seg.ident) {
return false;
}
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
true
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Deserialize)]
pub enum MatchLintBehaviour {
AllTypes,
WellKnownTypes,
Never,
}

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@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ pub(crate) fn get_configuration_metadata() -> Vec<ClippyConfiguration> {
///
/// Suppress lints whenever the suggested change would cause breakage for other crates.
(avoid_breaking_exported_api: bool = true),
/// Lint: MANUAL_SPLIT_ONCE, MANUAL_STR_REPEAT, CLONED_INSTEAD_OF_COPIED, REDUNDANT_FIELD_NAMES, REDUNDANT_STATIC_LIFETIMES, FILTER_MAP_NEXT, CHECKED_CONVERSIONS, MANUAL_RANGE_CONTAINS, USE_SELF, MEM_REPLACE_WITH_DEFAULT, MANUAL_NON_EXHAUSTIVE, OPTION_AS_REF_DEREF, MAP_UNWRAP_OR, MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO, MANUAL_STRIP, MISSING_CONST_FOR_FN, UNNESTED_OR_PATTERNS, FROM_OVER_INTO, PTR_AS_PTR, IF_THEN_SOME_ELSE_NONE, APPROX_CONSTANT, DEPRECATED_CFG_ATTR, INDEX_REFUTABLE_SLICE, MAP_CLONE, BORROW_AS_PTR, MANUAL_BITS, ERR_EXPECT, CAST_ABS_TO_UNSIGNED, UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS, MANUAL_CLAMP.
/// Lint: MANUAL_SPLIT_ONCE, MANUAL_STR_REPEAT, CLONED_INSTEAD_OF_COPIED, REDUNDANT_FIELD_NAMES, REDUNDANT_STATIC_LIFETIMES, FILTER_MAP_NEXT, CHECKED_CONVERSIONS, MANUAL_RANGE_CONTAINS, USE_SELF, MEM_REPLACE_WITH_DEFAULT, MANUAL_NON_EXHAUSTIVE, OPTION_AS_REF_DEREF, MAP_UNWRAP_OR, MATCH_LIKE_MATCHES_MACRO, MANUAL_STRIP, MISSING_CONST_FOR_FN, UNNESTED_OR_PATTERNS, FROM_OVER_INTO, PTR_AS_PTR, IF_THEN_SOME_ELSE_NONE, APPROX_CONSTANT, DEPRECATED_CFG_ATTR, INDEX_REFUTABLE_SLICE, MAP_CLONE, BORROW_AS_PTR, MANUAL_BITS, ERR_EXPECT, CAST_ABS_TO_UNSIGNED, UNINLINED_FORMAT_ARGS, MANUAL_CLAMP, MANUAL_LET_ELSE.
///
/// The minimum rust version that the project supports
(msrv: Option<String> = None),
@ -335,6 +335,12 @@ pub(crate) fn get_configuration_metadata() -> Vec<ClippyConfiguration> {
///
/// Enables verbose mode. Triggers if there is more than one uppercase char next to each other
(upper_case_acronyms_aggressive: bool = false),
/// Lint: MANUAL_LET_ELSE.
///
/// Whether the matches should be considered by the lint, and whether there should
/// be filtering for common types.
(matches_for_let_else: crate::manual_let_else::MatchLintBehaviour =
crate::manual_let_else::MatchLintBehaviour::WellKnownTypes),
/// Lint: _CARGO_COMMON_METADATA.
///
/// For internal testing only, ignores the current `publish` settings in the Cargo manifest.

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@ -147,9 +147,8 @@ pub fn partial_cmp(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, cmp_type: Ty<'_>, left: &Self, right: &Self)
_ => None,
},
(&Self::Vec(ref l), &Self::Vec(ref r)) => {
let cmp_type = match *cmp_type.kind() {
ty::Array(ty, _) | ty::Slice(ty) => ty,
_ => return None,
let (ty::Array(cmp_type, _) | ty::Slice(cmp_type)) = *cmp_type.kind() else {
return None
};
iter::zip(l, r)
.map(|(li, ri)| Self::partial_cmp(tcx, cmp_type, li, ri))
@ -401,10 +400,7 @@ fn constant_negate(&self, o: &Constant, ty: Ty<'_>) -> Option<Constant> {
use self::Constant::{Int, F32, F64};
match *o {
Int(value) => {
let ity = match *ty.kind() {
ty::Int(ity) => ity,
_ => return None,
};
let ty::Int(ity) = *ty.kind() else { return None };
// sign extend
let value = sext(self.lcx.tcx, value, ity);
let value = value.checked_neg()?;

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@ -131,13 +131,10 @@ fn eq_block(&mut self, left: &Block<'_>, right: &Block<'_>) -> bool {
([], None, [], None) => {
// For empty blocks, check to see if the tokens are equal. This will catch the case where a macro
// expanded to nothing, or the cfg attribute was used.
let (left, right) = match (
let (Some(left), Some(right)) = (
snippet_opt(self.inner.cx, left.span),
snippet_opt(self.inner.cx, right.span),
) {
(Some(left), Some(right)) => (left, right),
_ => return true,
};
) else { return true };
let mut left_pos = 0;
let left = tokenize(&left)
.map(|t| {

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ macro_rules! msrv_aliases {
// names may refer to stabilized feature flags or library items
msrv_aliases! {
1,65,0 { LET_ELSE }
1,62,0 { BOOL_THEN_SOME }
1,58,0 { FORMAT_ARGS_CAPTURE }
1,53,0 { OR_PATTERNS, MANUAL_BITS, BTREE_MAP_RETAIN, BTREE_SET_RETAIN, ARRAY_INTO_ITERATOR }

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@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
### What it does
Warn of cases where `let...else` could be used
### Why is this bad?
`let...else` provides a standard construct for this pattern
that people can easily recognize. It's also more compact.
### Example
```
let v = if let Some(v) = w { v } else { return };
```
Could be written:
```
let Some(v) = w else { return };
```

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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ error: error reading Clippy's configuration file `$DIR/clippy.toml`: unknown fie
enum-variant-size-threshold
large-error-threshold
literal-representation-threshold
matches-for-let-else
max-fn-params-bools
max-include-file-size
max-struct-bools

237
tests/ui/manual_let_else.rs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
#![allow(unused_braces, unused_variables, dead_code)]
#![allow(
clippy::collapsible_else_if,
clippy::unused_unit,
clippy::let_unit_value,
clippy::match_single_binding,
clippy::never_loop
)]
#![warn(clippy::manual_let_else)]
fn g() -> Option<()> {
None
}
fn main() {}
fn fire() {
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { return };
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
return;
};
let v = if let Some(v) = g() {
// Blocks around the identity should have no impact
{
{ v }
}
} else {
// Some computation should still make it fire
g();
return;
};
// continue and break diverge
loop {
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { continue };
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { break };
}
// panic also diverges
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { panic!() };
// abort also diverges
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
std::process::abort()
};
// If whose two branches diverge also diverges
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
if true { return } else { panic!() }
};
// Diverging after an if still makes the block diverge:
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
if true {}
panic!();
};
// A match diverges if all branches diverge:
// Note: the corresponding let-else requires a ; at the end of the match
// as otherwise the type checker does not turn it into a ! type.
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
match () {
_ if panic!() => {},
_ => panic!(),
}
};
// An if's expression can cause divergence:
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { if panic!() {} };
// An expression of a match can cause divergence:
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
match panic!() {
_ => {},
}
};
// Top level else if
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else if true {
return;
} else {
panic!("diverge");
};
// All match arms diverge
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
match (g(), g()) {
(Some(_), None) => return,
(None, Some(_)) => {
if true {
return;
} else {
panic!();
}
},
_ => return,
}
};
// Tuples supported for the declared variables
let (v, w) = if let Some(v_some) = g().map(|v| (v, 42)) {
v_some
} else {
return;
};
// Tuples supported for the identity block and pattern
let v = if let (Some(v_some), w_some) = (g(), 0) {
(w_some, v_some)
} else {
return;
};
// entirely inside macro lints
macro_rules! create_binding_if_some {
($n:ident, $e:expr) => {
let $n = if let Some(v) = $e { v } else { return };
};
}
create_binding_if_some!(w, g());
}
fn not_fire() {
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
// Nothing returned. Should not fire.
} else {
return;
};
let w = 0;
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
// Different variable than v_some. Should not fire.
w
} else {
return;
};
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
// Computation in then clause. Should not fire.
g();
v_some
} else {
return;
};
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
if false {
return;
}
// This doesn't diverge. Should not fire.
()
};
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
// There is one match arm that doesn't diverge. Should not fire.
match (g(), g()) {
(Some(_), None) => return,
(None, Some(_)) => return,
(Some(_), Some(_)) => (),
_ => return,
}
};
let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
v_some
} else {
// loop with a break statement inside does not diverge.
loop {
break;
}
};
enum Uninhabited {}
fn un() -> Uninhabited {
panic!()
}
let v = if let Some(v_some) = None {
v_some
} else {
// Don't lint if the type is uninhabited but not !
un()
};
fn question_mark() -> Option<()> {
let v = if let Some(v) = g() {
v
} else {
// Question mark does not diverge
g()?
};
Some(v)
}
// Macro boundary inside let
macro_rules! some_or_return {
($e:expr) => {
if let Some(v) = $e { v } else { return }
};
}
let v = some_or_return!(g());
// Also macro boundary inside let, but inside a macro
macro_rules! create_binding_if_some_nf {
($n:ident, $e:expr) => {
let $n = some_or_return!($e);
};
}
create_binding_if_some_nf!(v, g());
// Already a let-else
let Some(a) = (if let Some(b) = Some(Some(())) { b } else { return }) else { panic!() };
// If a type annotation is present, don't lint as
// expressing the type might be too hard
let v: () = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { panic!() };
}

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@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:18:5
|
LL | let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { return };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { return };`
|
= note: `-D clippy::manual-let-else` implied by `-D warnings`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:19:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | return;
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + return;
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:25:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v) = g() {
LL | | // Blocks around the identity should have no impact
LL | | {
LL | | { v }
... |
LL | | return;
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v) = g() else {
LL + // Some computation should still make it fire
LL + g();
LL + return;
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:38:9
|
LL | let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { continue };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { continue };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:39:9
|
LL | let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { break };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { break };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:43:5
|
LL | let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { panic!() };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { panic!() };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:46:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | std::process::abort()
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + std::process::abort()
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:53:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | if true { return } else { panic!() }
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + if true { return } else { panic!() }
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:60:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | if true {}
LL | | panic!();
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + if true {}
LL + panic!();
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:70:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | match () {
... |
LL | | }
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + match () {
LL + _ if panic!() => {},
LL + _ => panic!(),
LL + }
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:80:5
|
LL | let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() { v_some } else { if panic!() {} };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { if panic!() {} };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:83:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | match panic!() {
LL | | _ => {},
LL | | }
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + match panic!() {
LL + _ => {},
LL + }
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:92:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else if true {
LL | | return;
LL | | } else {
LL | | panic!("diverge");
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else { if true {
LL + return;
LL + } else {
LL + panic!("diverge");
LL + } };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:101:5
|
LL | / let v = if let Some(v_some) = g() {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | match (g(), g()) {
... |
LL | | }
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g() else {
LL + match (g(), g()) {
LL + (Some(_), None) => return,
LL + (None, Some(_)) => {
LL + if true {
LL + return;
LL + } else {
LL + panic!();
LL + }
LL + },
LL + _ => return,
LL + }
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:118:5
|
LL | / let (v, w) = if let Some(v_some) = g().map(|v| (v, 42)) {
LL | | v_some
LL | | } else {
LL | | return;
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let Some(v_some) = g().map(|v| (v, 42)) else {
LL + return;
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:125:5
|
LL | / let v = if let (Some(v_some), w_some) = (g(), 0) {
LL | | (w_some, v_some)
LL | | } else {
LL | | return;
LL | | };
| |______^
|
help: consider writing
|
LL ~ let (Some(v_some), w_some) = (g(), 0) else {
LL + return;
LL + };
|
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else.rs:134:13
|
LL | let $n = if let Some(v) = $e { v } else { return };
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v) = g() else { return };`
...
LL | create_binding_if_some!(w, g());
| ------------------------------- in this macro invocation
|
= note: this error originates in the macro `create_binding_if_some` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
error: aborting due to 17 previous errors

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@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
#![allow(unused_braces, unused_variables, dead_code)]
#![allow(clippy::collapsible_else_if, clippy::let_unit_value)]
#![warn(clippy::manual_let_else)]
// Ensure that we don't conflict with match -> if let lints
#![warn(clippy::single_match_else, clippy::single_match)]
fn f() -> Result<u32, u32> {
Ok(0)
}
fn g() -> Option<()> {
None
}
fn h() -> (Option<()>, Option<()>) {
(None, None)
}
enum Variant {
Foo,
Bar(u32),
Baz(u32),
}
fn build_enum() -> Variant {
Variant::Foo
}
fn main() {}
fn fire() {
let v = match g() {
Some(v_some) => v_some,
None => return,
};
let v = match g() {
Some(v_some) => v_some,
_ => return,
};
loop {
// More complex pattern for the identity arm and diverging arm
let v = match h() {
(Some(_), Some(_)) | (None, None) => continue,
(Some(v), None) | (None, Some(v)) => v,
};
// Custom enums are supported as long as the "else" arm is a simple _
let v = match build_enum() {
_ => continue,
Variant::Bar(v) | Variant::Baz(v) => v,
};
}
// There is a _ in the diverging arm
// TODO also support unused bindings aka _v
let v = match f() {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(_) => return,
};
// Err(()) is an allowed pattern
let v = match f().map_err(|_| ()) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(()) => return,
};
}
fn not_fire() {
// Multiple diverging arms
let v = match h() {
_ => panic!(),
(None, Some(_v)) => return,
(Some(v), None) => v,
};
// Multiple identity arms
let v = match h() {
_ => panic!(),
(None, Some(v)) => v,
(Some(v), None) => v,
};
// No diverging arm at all, only identity arms.
// This is no case for let else, but destructuring assignment.
let v = match f() {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => e,
};
// The identity arm has a guard
let v = match g() {
Some(v) if g().is_none() => v,
_ => return,
};
// The diverging arm has a guard
let v = match f() {
Err(v) if v > 0 => panic!(),
Ok(v) | Err(v) => v,
};
// The diverging arm creates a binding
let v = match f() {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => panic!("error: {e}"),
};
// Custom enum where the diverging arm
// explicitly mentions the variant
let v = match build_enum() {
Variant::Foo => return,
Variant::Bar(v) | Variant::Baz(v) => v,
};
// The custom enum is surrounded by an Err()
let v = match Err(build_enum()) {
Ok(v) | Err(Variant::Bar(v) | Variant::Baz(v)) => v,
Err(Variant::Foo) => return,
};
}

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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:32:5
|
LL | / let v = match g() {
LL | | Some(v_some) => v_some,
LL | | None => return,
LL | | };
| |______^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { return };`
|
= note: `-D clippy::manual-let-else` implied by `-D warnings`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:37:5
|
LL | / let v = match g() {
LL | | Some(v_some) => v_some,
LL | | _ => return,
LL | | };
| |______^ help: consider writing: `let Some(v_some) = g() else { return };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:44:9
|
LL | / let v = match h() {
LL | | (Some(_), Some(_)) | (None, None) => continue,
LL | | (Some(v), None) | (None, Some(v)) => v,
LL | | };
| |__________^ help: consider writing: `let (Some(v), None) | (None, Some(v)) = h() else { continue };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:49:9
|
LL | / let v = match build_enum() {
LL | | _ => continue,
LL | | Variant::Bar(v) | Variant::Baz(v) => v,
LL | | };
| |__________^ help: consider writing: `let Variant::Bar(v) | Variant::Baz(v) = build_enum() else { continue };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:57:5
|
LL | / let v = match f() {
LL | | Ok(v) => v,
LL | | Err(_) => return,
LL | | };
| |______^ help: consider writing: `let Ok(v) = f() else { return };`
error: this could be rewritten as `let...else`
--> $DIR/manual_let_else_match.rs:63:5
|
LL | / let v = match f().map_err(|_| ()) {
LL | | Ok(v) => v,
LL | | Err(()) => return,
LL | | };
| |______^ help: consider writing: `let Ok(v) = f().map_err(|_| ()) else { return };`
error: aborting due to 6 previous errors