diff --git a/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.bitwise_not.JumpThreading.panic-unwind.diff b/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.bitwise_not.JumpThreading.panic-unwind.diff
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fb64fff7e11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.bitwise_not.JumpThreading.panic-unwind.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+- // MIR for `bitwise_not` before JumpThreading
++ // MIR for `bitwise_not` after JumpThreading
+  
+  fn bitwise_not() -> i32 {
+      let mut _0: i32;
+      let mut _1: i32;
+      let mut _2: bool;
+      let mut _3: i32;
+      let mut _4: i32;
+      scope 1 {
+          debug a => _1;
+      }
+  
+      bb0: {
+          StorageLive(_1);
+          _1 = const 0_i32;
+          _1 = const 1_i32;
+          StorageLive(_2);
+          StorageLive(_3);
+          StorageLive(_4);
+          _4 = copy _1;
+          _3 = Not(move _4);
+          StorageDead(_4);
+          _2 = Eq(move _3, const 0_i32);
+-         switchInt(move _2) -> [0: bb2, otherwise: bb1];
++         goto -> bb1;
+      }
+  
+      bb1: {
+          StorageDead(_3);
+          _0 = const 1_i32;
+          goto -> bb3;
+      }
+  
+      bb2: {
+          StorageDead(_3);
+          _0 = const 0_i32;
+          goto -> bb3;
+      }
+  
+      bb3: {
+          StorageDead(_2);
+          StorageDead(_1);
+          return;
+      }
+  }
+  
diff --git a/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.rs b/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.rs
index 9487a4e7e5f..4094dec0cbf 100644
--- a/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.rs
+++ b/tests/mir-opt/jump_threading.rs
@@ -531,6 +531,16 @@ fn floats() -> u32 {
     if x == 0.0 { 0 } else { 1 }
 }
 
+pub fn bitwise_not() -> i32 {
+    // CHECK-LABEL: fn bitwise_not(
+    // CHECK: switchInt(
+
+    // Test for #131195, which was optimizing `!a == b` into `a != b`.
+    let mut a: i32 = 0;
+    a = 1;
+    if !a == 0 { 1 } else { 0 }
+}
+
 fn main() {
     // CHECK-LABEL: fn main(
     too_complex(Ok(0));
@@ -562,3 +572,4 @@ fn main() {
 // EMIT_MIR jump_threading.assume.JumpThreading.diff
 // EMIT_MIR jump_threading.aggregate_copy.JumpThreading.diff
 // EMIT_MIR jump_threading.floats.JumpThreading.diff
+// EMIT_MIR jump_threading.bitwise_not.JumpThreading.diff