Auto merge of #86416 - Amanieu:asm_clobber_only, r=nagisa

Add clobber-only register classes for asm!

These are needed to properly express a function call ABI using a clobber
list, even though we don't support passing actual values into/out of
these registers.
This commit is contained in:
bors 2021-07-11 01:06:58 +00:00
commit 99f8efec46
11 changed files with 273 additions and 62 deletions

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@ -199,6 +199,22 @@ impl<'a, 'hir> LoweringContext<'a, 'hir> {
}
);
// Some register classes can only be used as clobbers. This
// means that we disallow passing a value in/out of the asm and
// require that the operand name an explicit register, not a
// register class.
if reg_class.is_clobber_only(asm_arch.unwrap())
&& !(is_clobber && matches!(reg, asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass::Reg(_)))
{
let msg = format!(
"register class `{}` can only be used as a clobber, \
not as an input or output",
reg_class.name()
);
sess.struct_span_err(op_sp, &msg).emit();
continue;
}
if !is_clobber {
// Validate register classes against currently enabled target
// features. We check that at least one type is available for

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@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ fn codegen_inline_asm(
let mut clobbers = vec![];
let mut output_types = vec![];
let mut op_idx = FxHashMap::default();
let mut clobbered_x87 = false;
for (idx, op) in operands.iter().enumerate() {
match *op {
InlineAsmOperandRef::Out { reg, late, place } => {
@ -150,7 +151,27 @@ fn codegen_inline_asm(
let ty = if let Some(ref place) = place {
layout = Some(&place.layout);
llvm_fixup_output_type(self.cx, reg.reg_class(), &place.layout)
} else if !is_target_supported(reg.reg_class()) {
} else if matches!(
reg.reg_class(),
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(
X86InlineAsmRegClass::mmx_reg | X86InlineAsmRegClass::x87_reg
)
) {
// Special handling for x87/mmx registers: we always
// clobber the whole set if one register is marked as
// clobbered. This is due to the way LLVM handles the
// FP stack in inline assembly.
if !clobbered_x87 {
clobbered_x87 = true;
clobbers.push("~{st}".to_string());
for i in 1..=7 {
clobbers.push(format!("~{{st({})}}", i));
}
}
continue;
} else if !is_target_supported(reg.reg_class())
|| reg.reg_class().is_clobber_only(asm_arch)
{
// We turn discarded outputs into clobber constraints
// if the target feature needed by the register class is
// disabled. This is necessary otherwise LLVM will try
@ -565,6 +586,9 @@ fn reg_to_llvm(reg: InlineAsmRegOrRegClass, layout: Option<&TyAndLayout<'tcx>>)
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::reg) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::vreg) => "w",
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::vreg_low16) => "x",
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::preg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg_thumb) => "l",
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::sreg)
@ -586,6 +610,9 @@ fn reg_to_llvm(reg: InlineAsmRegOrRegClass, layout: Option<&TyAndLayout<'tcx>>)
InlineAsmRegClass::PowerPC(PowerPCInlineAsmRegClass::freg) => "f",
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::freg) => "f",
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::vreg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg_abcd) => "Q",
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg_byte) => "q",
@ -593,6 +620,9 @@ fn reg_to_llvm(reg: InlineAsmRegOrRegClass, layout: Option<&TyAndLayout<'tcx>>)
| InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::ymm_reg) => "x",
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::zmm_reg) => "v",
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::kreg) => "^Yk",
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(
X86InlineAsmRegClass::x87_reg | X86InlineAsmRegClass::mmx_reg,
) => unreachable!("clobber-only"),
InlineAsmRegClass::Wasm(WasmInlineAsmRegClass::local) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::Bpf(BpfInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => "r",
InlineAsmRegClass::Bpf(BpfInlineAsmRegClass::wreg) => "w",
@ -617,6 +647,9 @@ fn modifier_to_llvm(
| InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::vreg_low16) => {
if modifier == Some('v') { None } else { modifier }
}
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::preg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg_thumb) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::sreg)
@ -639,6 +672,9 @@ fn modifier_to_llvm(
InlineAsmRegClass::PowerPC(_) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::freg) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::vreg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg_abcd) => match modifier {
None if arch == InlineAsmArch::X86_64 => Some('q'),
@ -663,6 +699,9 @@ fn modifier_to_llvm(
_ => unreachable!(),
},
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::kreg) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::x87_reg | X86InlineAsmRegClass::mmx_reg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::Wasm(WasmInlineAsmRegClass::local) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::Bpf(_) => None,
InlineAsmRegClass::SpirV(SpirVInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => {
@ -681,6 +720,9 @@ fn dummy_output_type(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, reg: InlineAsmRegClass) -> &'ll
| InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::vreg_low16) => {
cx.type_vector(cx.type_i64(), 2)
}
InlineAsmRegClass::AArch64(AArch64InlineAsmRegClass::preg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::reg_thumb) => cx.type_i32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::Arm(ArmInlineAsmRegClass::sreg)
@ -704,6 +746,9 @@ fn dummy_output_type(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, reg: InlineAsmRegClass) -> &'ll
InlineAsmRegClass::PowerPC(PowerPCInlineAsmRegClass::freg) => cx.type_f64(),
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => cx.type_i32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::freg) => cx.type_f32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::RiscV(RiscVInlineAsmRegClass::vreg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg_abcd) => cx.type_i32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::reg_byte) => cx.type_i8(),
@ -711,6 +756,9 @@ fn dummy_output_type(cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>, reg: InlineAsmRegClass) -> &'ll
| InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::ymm_reg)
| InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::zmm_reg) => cx.type_f32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::kreg) => cx.type_i16(),
InlineAsmRegClass::X86(X86InlineAsmRegClass::x87_reg | X86InlineAsmRegClass::mmx_reg) => {
unreachable!("clobber-only")
}
InlineAsmRegClass::Wasm(WasmInlineAsmRegClass::local) => cx.type_i32(),
InlineAsmRegClass::Bpf(BpfInlineAsmRegClass::reg) => cx.type_i64(),
InlineAsmRegClass::Bpf(BpfInlineAsmRegClass::wreg) => cx.type_i32(),

View File

@ -756,6 +756,7 @@
minnumf64,
mips_target_feature,
misc,
mmx_reg,
modifiers,
module,
module_path,
@ -899,6 +900,7 @@
prefetch_read_instruction,
prefetch_write_data,
prefetch_write_instruction,
preg,
prelude,
prelude_import,
preserves_flags,
@ -1343,6 +1345,7 @@
wrapping_sub,
wreg,
write_bytes,
x87_reg,
xmm_reg,
ymm_reg,
zmm_reg,

View File

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
reg,
vreg,
vreg_low16,
preg,
}
}
@ -15,6 +16,7 @@ pub fn valid_modifiers(self, _arch: super::InlineAsmArch) -> &'static [char] {
match self {
Self::reg => &['w', 'x'],
Self::vreg | Self::vreg_low16 => &['b', 'h', 's', 'd', 'q', 'v'],
Self::preg => &[],
}
}
@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ pub fn suggest_modifier(
128 => Some(('q', "q0")),
_ => None,
},
Self::preg => None,
}
}
@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ pub fn default_modifier(self, _arch: InlineAsmArch) -> Option<(char, &'static st
match self {
Self::reg => Some(('x', "x0")),
Self::vreg | Self::vreg_low16 => Some(('v', "v0")),
Self::preg => None,
}
}
@ -61,6 +65,7 @@ pub fn supported_types(
VecI8(8), VecI16(4), VecI32(2), VecI64(1), VecF32(2), VecF64(1),
VecI8(16), VecI16(8), VecI32(4), VecI64(2), VecF32(4), VecF64(2);
},
Self::preg => &[],
}
}
}
@ -95,38 +100,55 @@ pub fn supported_types(
x27: reg = ["x27", "w27"],
x28: reg = ["x28", "w28"],
x30: reg = ["x30", "w30", "lr", "wlr"],
v0: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v0", "b0", "h0", "s0", "d0", "q0"],
v1: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v1", "b1", "h1", "s1", "d1", "q1"],
v2: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v2", "b2", "h2", "s2", "d2", "q2"],
v3: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v3", "b3", "h3", "s3", "d3", "q3"],
v4: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v4", "b4", "h4", "s4", "d4", "q4"],
v5: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v5", "b5", "h5", "s5", "d5", "q5"],
v6: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v6", "b6", "h6", "s6", "d6", "q6"],
v7: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v7", "b7", "h7", "s7", "d7", "q7"],
v8: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v8", "b8", "h8", "s8", "d8", "q8"],
v9: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v9", "b9", "h9", "s9", "d9", "q9"],
v10: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v10", "b10", "h10", "s10", "d10", "q10"],
v11: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v11", "b11", "h11", "s11", "d11", "q11"],
v12: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v12", "b12", "h12", "s12", "d12", "q12"],
v13: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v13", "b13", "h13", "s13", "d13", "q13"],
v14: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v14", "b14", "h14", "s14", "d14", "q14"],
v15: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v15", "b15", "h15", "s15", "d15", "q15"],
v16: vreg = ["v16", "b16", "h16", "s16", "d16", "q16"],
v17: vreg = ["v17", "b17", "h17", "s17", "d17", "q17"],
v18: vreg = ["v18", "b18", "h18", "s18", "d18", "q18"],
v19: vreg = ["v19", "b19", "h19", "s19", "d19", "q19"],
v20: vreg = ["v20", "b20", "h20", "s20", "d20", "q20"],
v21: vreg = ["v21", "b21", "h21", "s21", "d21", "q21"],
v22: vreg = ["v22", "b22", "h22", "s22", "d22", "q22"],
v23: vreg = ["v23", "b23", "h23", "s23", "d23", "q23"],
v24: vreg = ["v24", "b24", "h24", "s24", "d24", "q24"],
v25: vreg = ["v25", "b25", "h25", "s25", "d25", "q25"],
v26: vreg = ["v26", "b26", "h26", "s26", "d26", "q26"],
v27: vreg = ["v27", "b27", "h27", "s27", "d27", "q27"],
v28: vreg = ["v28", "b28", "h28", "s28", "d28", "q28"],
v29: vreg = ["v29", "b29", "h29", "s29", "d29", "q29"],
v30: vreg = ["v30", "b30", "h30", "s30", "d30", "q30"],
v31: vreg = ["v31", "b31", "h31", "s31", "d31", "q31"],
v0: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v0", "b0", "h0", "s0", "d0", "q0", "z0"],
v1: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v1", "b1", "h1", "s1", "d1", "q1", "z1"],
v2: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v2", "b2", "h2", "s2", "d2", "q2", "z2"],
v3: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v3", "b3", "h3", "s3", "d3", "q3", "z3"],
v4: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v4", "b4", "h4", "s4", "d4", "q4", "z4"],
v5: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v5", "b5", "h5", "s5", "d5", "q5", "z5"],
v6: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v6", "b6", "h6", "s6", "d6", "q6", "z6"],
v7: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v7", "b7", "h7", "s7", "d7", "q7", "z7"],
v8: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v8", "b8", "h8", "s8", "d8", "q8", "z8"],
v9: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v9", "b9", "h9", "s9", "d9", "q9", "z9"],
v10: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v10", "b10", "h10", "s10", "d10", "q10", "z10"],
v11: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v11", "b11", "h11", "s11", "d11", "q11", "z11"],
v12: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v12", "b12", "h12", "s12", "d12", "q12", "z12"],
v13: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v13", "b13", "h13", "s13", "d13", "q13", "z13"],
v14: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v14", "b14", "h14", "s14", "d14", "q14", "z14"],
v15: vreg, vreg_low16 = ["v15", "b15", "h15", "s15", "d15", "q15", "z15"],
v16: vreg = ["v16", "b16", "h16", "s16", "d16", "q16", "z16"],
v17: vreg = ["v17", "b17", "h17", "s17", "d17", "q17", "z17"],
v18: vreg = ["v18", "b18", "h18", "s18", "d18", "q18", "z18"],
v19: vreg = ["v19", "b19", "h19", "s19", "d19", "q19", "z19"],
v20: vreg = ["v20", "b20", "h20", "s20", "d20", "q20", "z20"],
v21: vreg = ["v21", "b21", "h21", "s21", "d21", "q21", "z21"],
v22: vreg = ["v22", "b22", "h22", "s22", "d22", "q22", "z22"],
v23: vreg = ["v23", "b23", "h23", "s23", "d23", "q23", "z23"],
v24: vreg = ["v24", "b24", "h24", "s24", "d24", "q24", "z24"],
v25: vreg = ["v25", "b25", "h25", "s25", "d25", "q25", "z25"],
v26: vreg = ["v26", "b26", "h26", "s26", "d26", "q26", "z26"],
v27: vreg = ["v27", "b27", "h27", "s27", "d27", "q27", "z27"],
v28: vreg = ["v28", "b28", "h28", "s28", "d28", "q28", "z28"],
v29: vreg = ["v29", "b29", "h29", "s29", "d29", "q29", "z29"],
v30: vreg = ["v30", "b30", "h30", "s30", "d30", "q30", "z30"],
v31: vreg = ["v31", "b31", "h31", "s31", "d31", "q31", "z31"],
p0: preg = ["p0"],
p1: preg = ["p1"],
p2: preg = ["p2"],
p3: preg = ["p3"],
p4: preg = ["p4"],
p5: preg = ["p5"],
p6: preg = ["p6"],
p7: preg = ["p7"],
p8: preg = ["p8"],
p9: preg = ["p9"],
p10: preg = ["p10"],
p11: preg = ["p11"],
p12: preg = ["p12"],
p13: preg = ["p13"],
p14: preg = ["p14"],
p15: preg = ["p15"],
ffr: preg = ["ffr"],
#error = ["x18", "w18"] =>
"x18 is used as a reserved register on some targets and cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
#error = ["x19", "w19"] =>

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@ -533,6 +533,12 @@ pub fn valid_modifiers(self, arch: InlineAsmArch) -> &'static [char] {
Self::Err => unreachable!("Use of InlineAsmRegClass::Err"),
}
}
/// Returns whether registers in this class can only be used as clobbers
/// and not as inputs/outputs.
pub fn is_clobber_only(self, arch: InlineAsmArch) -> bool {
self.supported_types(arch).is_empty()
}
}
#[derive(

View File

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
RiscV RiscVInlineAsmRegClass {
reg,
freg,
vreg,
}
}
@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ pub fn supported_types(
}
}
Self::freg => types! { "f": F32; "d": F64; },
Self::vreg => &[],
}
}
}
@ -120,6 +122,38 @@ fn not_e(
f29: freg = ["f29", "ft9"],
f30: freg = ["f30", "ft10"],
f31: freg = ["f31", "ft11"],
v0: vreg = ["v0"],
v1: vreg = ["v1"],
v2: vreg = ["v2"],
v3: vreg = ["v3"],
v4: vreg = ["v4"],
v5: vreg = ["v5"],
v6: vreg = ["v6"],
v7: vreg = ["v7"],
v8: vreg = ["v8"],
v9: vreg = ["v9"],
v10: vreg = ["v10"],
v11: vreg = ["v11"],
v12: vreg = ["v12"],
v13: vreg = ["v13"],
v14: vreg = ["v14"],
v15: vreg = ["v15"],
v16: vreg = ["v16"],
v17: vreg = ["v17"],
v18: vreg = ["v18"],
v19: vreg = ["v19"],
v20: vreg = ["v20"],
v21: vreg = ["v21"],
v22: vreg = ["v22"],
v23: vreg = ["v23"],
v24: vreg = ["v24"],
v25: vreg = ["v25"],
v26: vreg = ["v26"],
v27: vreg = ["v27"],
v28: vreg = ["v28"],
v29: vreg = ["v29"],
v30: vreg = ["v30"],
v31: vreg = ["v31"],
#error = ["x9", "s1"] =>
"s1 is used internally by LLVM and cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
#error = ["x8", "s0", "fp"] =>

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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
ymm_reg,
zmm_reg,
kreg,
mmx_reg,
x87_reg,
}
}
@ -35,6 +37,7 @@ pub fn valid_modifiers(self, arch: super::InlineAsmArch) -> &'static [char] {
Self::reg_byte => &[],
Self::xmm_reg | Self::ymm_reg | Self::zmm_reg => &['x', 'y', 'z'],
Self::kreg => &[],
Self::mmx_reg | Self::x87_reg => &[],
}
}
@ -73,6 +76,7 @@ pub fn suggest_modifier(
_ => Some(('x', "xmm0")),
},
Self::kreg => None,
Self::mmx_reg | Self::x87_reg => None,
}
}
@ -90,6 +94,7 @@ pub fn default_modifier(self, arch: InlineAsmArch) -> Option<(char, &'static str
Self::ymm_reg => Some(('y', "ymm0")),
Self::zmm_reg => Some(('z', "zmm0")),
Self::kreg => None,
Self::mmx_reg | Self::x87_reg => None,
}
}
@ -125,6 +130,7 @@ pub fn supported_types(
"avx512f": I8, I16;
"avx512bw": I32, I64;
},
Self::mmx_reg | Self::x87_reg => &[],
}
}
}
@ -285,16 +291,28 @@ fn esi_reserved(
k5: kreg = ["k5"],
k6: kreg = ["k6"],
k7: kreg = ["k7"],
mm0: mmx_reg = ["mm0"],
mm1: mmx_reg = ["mm1"],
mm2: mmx_reg = ["mm2"],
mm3: mmx_reg = ["mm3"],
mm4: mmx_reg = ["mm4"],
mm5: mmx_reg = ["mm5"],
mm6: mmx_reg = ["mm6"],
mm7: mmx_reg = ["mm7"],
st0: x87_reg = ["st(0)", "st"],
st1: x87_reg = ["st(1)"],
st2: x87_reg = ["st(2)"],
st3: x87_reg = ["st(3)"],
st4: x87_reg = ["st(4)"],
st5: x87_reg = ["st(5)"],
st6: x87_reg = ["st(6)"],
st7: x87_reg = ["st(7)"],
#error = ["bp", "bpl", "ebp", "rbp"] =>
"the frame pointer cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
#error = ["sp", "spl", "esp", "rsp"] =>
"the stack pointer cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
#error = ["ip", "eip", "rip"] =>
"the instruction pointer cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
#error = ["st", "st(0)", "st(1)", "st(2)", "st(3)", "st(4)", "st(5)", "st(6)", "st(7)"] =>
"x87 registers are not currently supported as operands for inline asm",
#error = ["mm0", "mm1", "mm2", "mm3", "mm4", "mm5", "mm6", "mm7"] =>
"MMX registers are not currently supported as operands for inline asm",
#error = ["k0"] =>
"the k0 AVX mask register cannot be used as an operand for inline asm",
}

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@ -545,9 +545,12 @@ Here is the list of currently supported register classes:
| x86 | `ymm_reg` | `ymm[0-7]` (x86) `ymm[0-15]` (x86-64) | `x` |
| x86 | `zmm_reg` | `zmm[0-7]` (x86) `zmm[0-31]` (x86-64) | `v` |
| x86 | `kreg` | `k[1-7]` | `Yk` |
| x86 | `x87_reg` | `st([0-7])` | Only clobbers |
| x86 | `mmx_reg` | `mm[0-7]` | Only clobbers |
| AArch64 | `reg` | `x[0-30]` | `r` |
| AArch64 | `vreg` | `v[0-31]` | `w` |
| AArch64 | `vreg_low16` | `v[0-15]` | `x` |
| AArch64 | `preg` | `p[0-15]`, `ffr` | Only clobbers |
| ARM | `reg` | `r[0-12]`, `r14` | `r` |
| ARM (Thumb) | `reg_thumb` | `r[0-r7]` | `l` |
| ARM (ARM) | `reg_thumb` | `r[0-r12]`, `r14` | `l` |
@ -566,6 +569,7 @@ Here is the list of currently supported register classes:
| NVPTX | `reg64` | None\* | `l` |
| RISC-V | `reg` | `x1`, `x[5-7]`, `x[9-15]`, `x[16-31]` (non-RV32E) | `r` |
| RISC-V | `freg` | `f[0-31]` | `f` |
| RISC-V | `vreg` | `v[0-31]` | Only clobbers |
| Hexagon | `reg` | `r[0-28]` | `r` |
| PowerPC | `reg` | `r[0-31]` | `r` |
| PowerPC | `reg_nonzero` | | `r[1-31]` | `b` |
@ -581,6 +585,8 @@ Here is the list of currently supported register classes:
> Note #3: NVPTX doesn't have a fixed register set, so named registers are not supported.
>
> Note #4: WebAssembly doesn't have registers, so named registers are not supported.
>
> Note #5: Some register classes are marked as "Only clobbers" which means that they cannot be used for inputs or outputs, only clobbers of the form `out("reg") _` or `lateout("reg") _`.
Additional register classes may be added in the future based on demand (e.g. MMX, x87, etc).
@ -596,8 +602,11 @@ Each register class has constraints on which value types they can be used with.
| x86 | `zmm_reg` | `avx512f` | `i32`, `f32`, `i64`, `f64`, <br> `i8x16`, `i16x8`, `i32x4`, `i64x2`, `f32x4`, `f64x2` <br> `i8x32`, `i16x16`, `i32x8`, `i64x4`, `f32x8`, `f64x4` <br> `i8x64`, `i16x32`, `i32x16`, `i64x8`, `f32x16`, `f64x8` |
| x86 | `kreg` | `axv512f` | `i8`, `i16` |
| x86 | `kreg` | `axv512bw` | `i32`, `i64` |
| x86 | `mmx_reg` | N/A | Only clobbers |
| x86 | `x87_reg` | N/A | Only clobbers |
| AArch64 | `reg` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `f32`, `i64`, `f64` |
| AArch64 | `vreg` | `fp` | `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `f32`, `i64`, `f64`, <br> `i8x8`, `i16x4`, `i32x2`, `i64x1`, `f32x2`, `f64x1`, <br> `i8x16`, `i16x8`, `i32x4`, `i64x2`, `f32x4`, `f64x2` |
| AArch64 | `preg` | N/A | Only clobbers |
| ARM | `reg` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `f32` |
| ARM | `sreg` | `vfp2` | `i32`, `f32` |
| ARM | `dreg` | `vfp2` | `i64`, `f64`, `i8x8`, `i16x4`, `i32x2`, `i64x1`, `f32x2` |
@ -613,6 +622,7 @@ Each register class has constraints on which value types they can be used with.
| RISC-V64 | `reg` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `f32`, `i64`, `f64` |
| RISC-V | `freg` | `f` | `f32` |
| RISC-V | `freg` | `d` | `f64` |
| RISC-V | `vreg` | N/A | Only clobbers |
| Hexagon | `reg` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `f32` |
| PowerPC | `reg` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32` |
| PowerPC | `reg_nonzero` | None | `i8`, `i16`, `i32` |

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@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
// compile-flags: -O
// only-x86_64
#![crate_type = "rlib"]
#![feature(asm)]
// CHECK-LABEL: @x87_clobber
// CHECK: ~{st},~{st(1)},~{st(2)},~{st(3)},~{st(4)},~{st(5)},~{st(6)},~{st(7)}
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe fn x87_clobber() {
asm!("foo", out("st") _);
}
// CHECK-LABEL: @mmx_clobber
// CHECK: ~{st},~{st(1)},~{st(2)},~{st(3)},~{st(4)},~{st(5)},~{st(6)},~{st(7)}
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe fn mmx_clobber() {
asm!("bar", out("mm0") _, out("mm1") _);
}

View File

@ -31,15 +31,26 @@ fn main() {
//~^ ERROR invalid register `rsp`: the stack pointer cannot be used as an operand
asm!("", in("ip") foo);
//~^ ERROR invalid register `ip`: the instruction pointer cannot be used as an operand
asm!("", in("st(2)") foo);
//~^ ERROR invalid register `st(2)`: x87 registers are not currently supported as operands
asm!("", in("mm0") foo);
//~^ ERROR invalid register `mm0`: MMX registers are not currently supported as operands
asm!("", in("k0") foo);
//~^ ERROR invalid register `k0`: the k0 AVX mask register cannot be used as an operand
asm!("", in("ah") foo);
//~^ ERROR invalid register `ah`: high byte registers cannot be used as an operand
asm!("", in("st(2)") foo);
//~^ ERROR register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
asm!("", in("mm0") foo);
//~^ ERROR register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
asm!("", out("st(2)") _);
asm!("", out("mm0") _);
asm!("{}", in(x87_reg) foo);
//~^ ERROR register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
asm!("{}", in(mmx_reg) foo);
//~^ ERROR register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
asm!("{}", out(x87_reg) _);
//~^ ERROR register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
asm!("{}", out(mmx_reg) _);
//~^ ERROR register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
// Explicit register conflicts
// (except in/lateout which don't conflict)

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@ -76,32 +76,56 @@ error: invalid register `ip`: the instruction pointer cannot be used as an opera
LL | asm!("", in("ip") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: invalid register `st(2)`: x87 registers are not currently supported as operands for inline asm
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:34:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("st(2)") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: invalid register `mm0`: MMX registers are not currently supported as operands for inline asm
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:36:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("mm0") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: invalid register `k0`: the k0 AVX mask register cannot be used as an operand for inline asm
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:38:18
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:34:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("k0") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: invalid register `ah`: high byte registers cannot be used as an operand on x86_64
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:40:18
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:36:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("ah") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:39:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("st(2)") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:41:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("mm0") foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:45:20
|
LL | asm!("{}", in(x87_reg) foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:47:20
|
LL | asm!("{}", in(mmx_reg) foo);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `x87_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:49:20
|
LL | asm!("{}", out(x87_reg) _);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register class `mmx_reg` can only be used as a clobber, not as an input or output
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:51:20
|
LL | asm!("{}", out(mmx_reg) _);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register `al` conflicts with register `ax`
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:46:33
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:57:33
|
LL | asm!("", in("eax") foo, in("al") bar);
| ------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^ register `al`
@ -109,7 +133,7 @@ LL | asm!("", in("eax") foo, in("al") bar);
| register `ax`
error: register `ax` conflicts with register `ax`
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:48:33
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:59:33
|
LL | asm!("", in("rax") foo, out("rax") bar);
| ------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ register `ax`
@ -117,13 +141,13 @@ LL | asm!("", in("rax") foo, out("rax") bar);
| register `ax`
|
help: use `lateout` instead of `out` to avoid conflict
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:48:18
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:59:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("rax") foo, out("rax") bar);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: register `ymm0` conflicts with register `xmm0`
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:51:34
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:62:34
|
LL | asm!("", in("xmm0") foo, in("ymm0") bar);
| -------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ register `ymm0`
@ -131,7 +155,7 @@ LL | asm!("", in("xmm0") foo, in("ymm0") bar);
| register `xmm0`
error: register `ymm0` conflicts with register `xmm0`
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:53:34
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:64:34
|
LL | asm!("", in("xmm0") foo, out("ymm0") bar);
| -------------- ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ register `ymm0`
@ -139,10 +163,10 @@ LL | asm!("", in("xmm0") foo, out("ymm0") bar);
| register `xmm0`
|
help: use `lateout` instead of `out` to avoid conflict
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:53:18
--> $DIR/bad-reg.rs:64:18
|
LL | asm!("", in("xmm0") foo, out("ymm0") bar);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
error: aborting due to 19 previous errors
error: aborting due to 23 previous errors