check non_exhaustive attr and private fields for transparent types

This commit is contained in:
Deadbeef 2022-07-07 16:55:41 +00:00
parent b3f4c31199
commit 944c0e23b8
5 changed files with 254 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -3132,6 +3132,56 @@
"detects unexpected names and values in `#[cfg]` conditions",
}
declare_lint! {
/// The `repr_transparent_external_private_fields` lint
/// detects types marked #[repr(trasparent)] that (transitively)
/// contain an external ZST type marked #[non_exhaustive]
///
/// ### Example
///
/// ```rust,ignore (needs external crate)
/// #![deny(repr_transparent_external_private_fields)]
/// use foo::NonExhaustiveZst;
///
/// #[repr(transparent)]
/// struct Bar(u32, ([u32; 0], NonExhaustiveZst));
/// ```
///
/// This will produce:
///
/// ```text
/// error: deprecated `#[macro_use]` attribute used to import macros should be replaced at use sites with a `use` item to import the macro instead
/// --> src/main.rs:3:1
/// |
/// 3 | #[macro_use]
/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
/// |
/// note: the lint level is defined here
/// --> src/main.rs:1:9
/// |
/// 1 | #![deny(repr_transparent_external_private_fields)]
/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
/// ```
///
/// ### Explanation
///
/// Previous, Rust accepted fields that contain external private zero-sized types,
/// even though it should not be a breaking change to add a non-zero-sized field to
/// that private type.
///
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this
/// to a hard error in the future. See [issue #78586] for more details.
///
/// [issue #78586]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
pub REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS,
Warn,
"tranparent type contains an external ZST that is marked #[non_exhaustive] or contains private fields",
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
reference: "issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>",
};
}
declare_lint_pass! {
/// Does nothing as a lint pass, but registers some `Lint`s
/// that are used by other parts of the compiler.
@ -3237,6 +3287,7 @@
DEPRECATED_WHERE_CLAUSE_LOCATION,
TEST_UNSTABLE_LINT,
FFI_UNWIND_CALLS,
REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS,
]
}

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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
use rustc_infer::infer::type_variable::{TypeVariableOrigin, TypeVariableOriginKind};
use rustc_infer::infer::{RegionVariableOrigin, TyCtxtInferExt};
use rustc_infer::traits::Obligation;
use rustc_lint::builtin::REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS;
use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{LayoutError, MAX_SIMD_LANES};
use rustc_middle::ty::subst::GenericArgKind;
@ -1318,7 +1319,8 @@ pub(super) fn check_transparent<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, sp: Span, adt: ty::AdtD
}
}
// For each field, figure out if it's known to be a ZST and align(1)
// For each field, figure out if it's known to be a ZST and align(1), with "known"
// respecting #[non_exhaustive] attributes.
let field_infos = adt.all_fields().map(|field| {
let ty = field.ty(tcx, InternalSubsts::identity_for_item(tcx, field.did));
let param_env = tcx.param_env(field.did);
@ -1327,16 +1329,56 @@ pub(super) fn check_transparent<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, sp: Span, adt: ty::AdtD
let span = tcx.hir().span_if_local(field.did).unwrap();
let zst = layout.map_or(false, |layout| layout.is_zst());
let align1 = layout.map_or(false, |layout| layout.align.abi.bytes() == 1);
(span, zst, align1)
if !zst {
return (span, zst, align1, None);
}
fn check_non_exhaustive<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
t: Ty<'tcx>,
) -> ControlFlow<(&'static str, DefId, SubstsRef<'tcx>, bool)> {
match t.kind() {
ty::Tuple(list) => list.iter().try_for_each(|t| check_non_exhaustive(tcx, t)),
ty::Array(ty, _) => check_non_exhaustive(tcx, *ty),
ty::Adt(def, subst) => {
if !def.did().is_local() {
let non_exhaustive = def.is_variant_list_non_exhaustive()
|| def
.variants()
.iter()
.any(ty::VariantDef::is_field_list_non_exhaustive);
let has_priv = def.all_fields().any(|f| !f.vis.is_public());
if non_exhaustive || has_priv {
return ControlFlow::Break((
def.descr(),
def.did(),
subst,
non_exhaustive,
));
}
}
def.all_fields()
.map(|field| field.ty(tcx, subst))
.try_for_each(|t| check_non_exhaustive(tcx, t))
}
_ => ControlFlow::Continue(()),
}
}
(span, zst, align1, check_non_exhaustive(tcx, ty).break_value())
});
let non_zst_fields =
field_infos.clone().filter_map(|(span, zst, _align1)| if !zst { Some(span) } else { None });
let non_zst_fields = field_infos
.clone()
.filter_map(|(span, zst, _align1, _non_exhaustive)| if !zst { Some(span) } else { None });
let non_zst_count = non_zst_fields.clone().count();
if non_zst_count >= 2 {
bad_non_zero_sized_fields(tcx, adt, non_zst_count, non_zst_fields, sp);
}
for (span, zst, align1) in field_infos {
let incompatible_zst_fields =
field_infos.clone().filter(|(_, _, _, opt)| opt.is_some()).count();
let incompat = incompatible_zst_fields + non_zst_count >= 2 && non_zst_count < 2;
for (span, zst, align1, non_exhaustive) in field_infos {
if zst && !align1 {
struct_span_err!(
tcx.sess,
@ -1348,6 +1390,25 @@ pub(super) fn check_transparent<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, sp: Span, adt: ty::AdtD
.span_label(span, "has alignment larger than 1")
.emit();
}
if incompat && let Some((descr, def_id, substs, non_exhaustive)) = non_exhaustive {
tcx.struct_span_lint_hir(
REPR_TRANSPARENT_EXTERNAL_PRIVATE_FIELDS,
tcx.hir().local_def_id_to_hir_id(adt.did().expect_local()),
span,
|lint| {
let note = if non_exhaustive {
"is marked with `#[non_exhaustive]`"
} else {
"contains private fields"
};
let field_ty = tcx.def_path_str_with_substs(def_id, substs);
lint.build("zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types")
.note(format!("this {descr} contains `{field_ty}`, which {note}, \
and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future."))
.emit();
},
)
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#![crate_type = "lib"]
pub struct Private { _priv: () }
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct NonExhaustive {}
pub struct ExternalIndirection<T> {
pub x: T,
}

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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
#![deny(repr_transparent_external_private_fields)]
// aux-build: repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs
extern crate repr_transparent_non_exhaustive;
use repr_transparent_non_exhaustive::{Private, NonExhaustive, ExternalIndirection};
pub struct InternalPrivate {
_priv: (),
}
#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct InternalNonExhaustive;
pub struct InternalIndirection<T> {
x: T,
}
pub type Sized = i32;
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T1(Sized, InternalPrivate);
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T2(Sized, InternalNonExhaustive);
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T3(Sized, InternalIndirection<(InternalPrivate, InternalNonExhaustive)>);
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T4(Sized, ExternalIndirection<(InternalPrivate, InternalNonExhaustive)>);
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T5(Sized, Private);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T6(Sized, NonExhaustive);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T7(Sized, InternalIndirection<Private>);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T8(Sized, InternalIndirection<NonExhaustive>);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T9(Sized, ExternalIndirection<Private>);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
#[repr(transparent)]
pub struct T10(Sized, ExternalIndirection<NonExhaustive>);
//~^ ERROR zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
//~| WARN this was previously accepted by the compiler
fn main() {}

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:31:22
|
LL | pub struct T5(Sized, Private);
| ^^^^^^^
|
note: the lint level is defined here
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:1:9
|
LL | #![deny(repr_transparent_external_private_fields)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `Private`, which contains private fields, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:36:22
|
LL | pub struct T6(Sized, NonExhaustive);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `NonExhaustive`, which is marked with `#[non_exhaustive]`, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:41:22
|
LL | pub struct T7(Sized, InternalIndirection<Private>);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `Private`, which contains private fields, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:46:22
|
LL | pub struct T8(Sized, InternalIndirection<NonExhaustive>);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `NonExhaustive`, which is marked with `#[non_exhaustive]`, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:51:22
|
LL | pub struct T9(Sized, ExternalIndirection<Private>);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `Private`, which contains private fields, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: zero-sized fields in repr(transparent) cannot contain external non-exhaustive types
--> $DIR/repr-transparent-non-exhaustive.rs:56:23
|
LL | pub struct T10(Sized, ExternalIndirection<NonExhaustive>);
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
= note: for more information, see issue #78586 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/78586>
= note: this struct contains `NonExhaustive`, which is marked with `#[non_exhaustive]`, and makes it not a breaking change to become non-zero-sized in the future.
error: aborting due to 6 previous errors