From 8a9668d8e8e0f6a6c5657c3c4ec86367816395cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jyn Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2023 08:56:45 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] Update readme to suggest `./configure` instead of printf This also makes some other minor cleanups: - Suggest `python x.py` on windows instead of `./x.py`, which usually doesn't work - Move the "Configure and Make" section to a subsection of "Building on Unix" - Mention `config.toml` earlier - Suggest `x.py setup user` on Windows, since `configure` won't work --- README.md | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index c19e129a920..41b135972af 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ Read ["Installation"] from [The Book]. The Rust build system uses a Python script called `x.py` to build the compiler, which manages the bootstrapping process. It lives at the root of the project. +It also uses a file named `config.toml` to determine various configuration settings for the build. +You can see a full list of options in `config.example.toml`. The `x.py` command can be run directly on most Unix systems in the following format: @@ -85,6 +87,8 @@ See [the rustc-dev-guide for more info][sysllvm]. ### Building on a Unix-like system +#### Build steps + 1. Clone the [source] with `git`: ```sh @@ -96,18 +100,13 @@ See [the rustc-dev-guide for more info][sysllvm]. 2. Configure the build settings: - The Rust build system uses a file named `config.toml` in the root of the - source tree to determine various configuration settings for the build. - Set up the defaults intended for distros to get started. You can see a full - list of options in `config.example.toml`. - ```sh - printf 'profile = "user" \nchangelog-seen = 2 \n' > config.toml + ./configure ``` If you plan to use `x.py install` to create an installation, it is recommended that you set the `prefix` value in the `[install]` section to a - directory. + directory: `./configure --set install.prefix=` 3. Build and install: @@ -117,12 +116,25 @@ See [the rustc-dev-guide for more info][sysllvm]. When complete, `./x.py install` will place several programs into `$PREFIX/bin`: `rustc`, the Rust compiler, and `rustdoc`, the - API-documentation tool. If you've set `profile = "user"` or - `build.extended = true`, it will also include [Cargo], Rust's package - manager. + API-documentation tool. By default, it will also include [Cargo], Rust's package manager. + You can disable this behavior by passing `--set build.extended=false` to `./configure`. [Cargo]: https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo +#### Configure and Make + +This project provides a configure script and makefile (the latter of which just invokes `x.py`). +`./configure` is the recommended way to programatically generate a `config.toml`. `make` is not +recommended (we suggest using `x.py` directly), but it is supported and we try not to break it +unnecessarily. + +```sh +./configure +make && sudo make install +``` + +`configure` generates a `config.toml` which can also be used with normal `x.py` invocations. + ### Building on Windows On Windows, we suggest using [winget] to install dependencies by running the @@ -186,7 +198,7 @@ toolchain. 4. Navigate to Rust's source code (or clone it), then build it: ```sh - ./x.py build && ./x.py install + python x.py setup user && python x.py build && python x.py install ``` #### MSVC @@ -204,6 +216,7 @@ With these dependencies installed, you can build the compiler in a `cmd.exe` shell with: ```sh +python x.py setup user python x.py build ``` @@ -232,21 +245,7 @@ Windows build triples are: The build triple can be specified by either specifying `--build=` when invoking `x.py` commands, or by creating a `config.toml` file (as described in -[Installing from Source](#installing-from-source)), and modifying the `build` -option under the `[build]` section. - -### Configure and Make - -While it's not the recommended build system, this project also provides a -configure script and makefile (the latter of which just invokes `x.py`). - -```sh -./configure -make && sudo make install -``` - -`configure` generates a `config.toml` which can also be used with normal `x.py` -invocations. +[Building on a Unix-like system](#building-on-a-unix-like-system)), and passing `--set build.build=` to `./configure`. ## Building Documentation