diff --git a/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/Dockerfile b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/Dockerfile
index c7885db559a..d8f09bf47a4 100644
--- a/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/Dockerfile
+++ b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/Dockerfile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM ubuntu:16.04
+FROM ubuntu:17.10
 
 COPY scripts/cross-apt-packages.sh /scripts/
 RUN sh /scripts/cross-apt-packages.sh
@@ -21,9 +21,12 @@ RUN apt-key adv --batch --yes --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 74DA7
 RUN add-apt-repository -y 'deb http://apt.dilos.org/dilos dilos2-testing main'
 
 WORKDIR /tmp
-COPY dist-various-2/shared.sh dist-various-2/build-fuchsia-toolchain.sh /tmp/
-COPY dist-various-2/build-solaris-toolchain.sh /tmp/
+COPY dist-various-2/shared.sh /tmp/
+COPY dist-various-2/build-cloudabi-toolchain.sh /tmp/
+RUN /tmp/build-cloudabi-toolchain.sh x86_64-unknown-cloudabi
+COPY dist-various-2/build-fuchsia-toolchain.sh /tmp/
 RUN /tmp/build-fuchsia-toolchain.sh
+COPY dist-various-2/build-solaris-toolchain.sh /tmp/
 RUN /tmp/build-solaris-toolchain.sh x86_64  amd64   solaris-i386
 RUN /tmp/build-solaris-toolchain.sh sparcv9 sparcv9 solaris-sparc
 
@@ -44,12 +47,20 @@ ENV \
     CC_x86_64_sun_solaris=x86_64-sun-solaris2.10-gcc \
     CXX_x86_64_sun_solaris=x86_64-sun-solaris2.10-g++
 
+# FIXME(EdSchouten): Remove this once cc ≥1.0.4 has been merged. It can
+# automatically pick the right compiler path.
+ENV \
+    AR_x86_64_unknown_cloudabi=x86_64-unknown-cloudabi-ar \
+    CC_x86_64_unknown_cloudabi=x86_64-unknown-cloudabi-clang \
+    CXX_x86_64_unknown_cloudabi=x86_64-unknown-cloudabi-clang++
+
 ENV TARGETS=x86_64-unknown-fuchsia
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,aarch64-unknown-fuchsia
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,sparcv9-sun-solaris
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,wasm32-unknown-unknown
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,x86_64-sun-solaris
 ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,x86_64-unknown-linux-gnux32
+ENV TARGETS=$TARGETS,x86_64-unknown-cloudabi
 
 ENV RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS --target=$TARGETS --enable-extended
 ENV SCRIPT python2.7 ../x.py dist --target $TARGETS
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/build-cloudabi-toolchain.sh b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/build-cloudabi-toolchain.sh
new file mode 100755
index 00000000000..d64da436639
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-2/build-cloudabi-toolchain.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Copyright 2018 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
+# file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
+# http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
+# <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
+# option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
+# except according to those terms.
+
+set -eux
+
+# Install prerequisites.
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
+  apt-transport-https \
+  ca-certificates \
+  clang-5.0 \
+  cmake \
+  curl \
+  file \
+  g++ \
+  gdb \
+  git \
+  lld-5.0 \
+  make \
+  python \
+  sudo \
+  xz-utils
+
+# Set up a Clang-based cross compiler toolchain.
+# Based on the steps described at https://nuxi.nl/cloudabi/debian/
+target=$1
+for tool in ar nm objdump ranlib size; do
+  ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/llvm-${tool} /usr/bin/${target}-${tool}
+done
+ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/clang /usr/bin/${target}-cc
+ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/clang /usr/bin/${target}-c++
+ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/lld /usr/bin/${target}-ld
+ln -s ../../${target} /usr/lib/llvm-5.0/${target}
+
+# FIXME(EdSchouten): Remove this once cc ≥1.0.4 has been merged. It
+# can make use of ${target}-cc and ${target}-c++, without incorrectly
+# assuming it's MSVC.
+ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/clang /usr/bin/${target}-clang
+ln -s ../lib/llvm-5.0/bin/clang /usr/bin/${target}-clang++
+
+# Install the C++ runtime libraries from CloudABI Ports.
+echo deb https://nuxi.nl/distfiles/cloudabi-ports/debian/ cloudabi cloudabi > \
+    /etc/apt/sources.list.d/cloudabi.list
+curl 'https://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x0DA51B8531344B15' | \
+    apt-key add -
+apt-get update
+apt-get install -y $(echo ${target} | sed -e s/_/-/g)-cxx-runtime