Fix examples for returning closures.
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@ -324,37 +324,34 @@ first, it may seem strange, but we’ll figure it out. Here’s how you’d prob
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try to return a closure from a function:
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```rust,ignore
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fn factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> Vec<i32>) {
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let vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
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fn factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> i32) {
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let num = 5;
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|n| vec.push(n)
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|x| x + num
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}
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let f = factory();
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let answer = f(4);
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assert_eq!(vec![1, 2, 3, 4], answer);
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let answer = f(1);
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assert_eq!(6, answer);
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```
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This gives us these long, related errors:
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```text
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error: the trait `core::marker::Sized` is not implemented for the type
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`core::ops::Fn(i32) -> collections::vec::Vec<i32>` [E0277]
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f = factory();
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^
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note: `core::ops::Fn(i32) -> collections::vec::Vec<i32>` does not have a
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constant size known at compile-time
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f = factory();
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^
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error: the trait `core::marker::Sized` is not implemented for the type
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`core::ops::Fn(i32) -> collections::vec::Vec<i32>` [E0277]
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factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> Vec<i32>) {
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^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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note: `core::ops::Fn(i32) -> collections::vec::Vec<i32>` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
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factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> Vec<i32>) {
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^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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`core::ops::Fn(i32) -> i32` [E0277]
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fn factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> i32) {
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^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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note: `core::ops::Fn(i32) -> i32` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
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fn factory() -> (Fn(i32) -> i32) {
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^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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error: the trait `core::marker::Sized` is not implemented for the type `core::ops::Fn(i32) -> i32` [E0277]
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let f = factory();
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^
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note: `core::ops::Fn(i32) -> i32` does not have a constant size known at compile-time
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let f = factory();
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^
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```
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In order to return something from a function, Rust needs to know what
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@ -364,16 +361,16 @@ way to give something a size is to take a reference to it, as references
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have a known size. So we’d write this:
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```rust,ignore
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fn factory() -> &(Fn(i32) -> Vec<i32>) {
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let vec = vec![1, 2, 3];
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fn factory() -> &(Fn(i32) -> i32) {
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let num = 5;
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|n| vec.push(n)
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|x| x + num
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}
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let f = factory();
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let answer = f(4);
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assert_eq!(vec![1, 2, 3, 4], answer);
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let answer = f(1);
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assert_eq!(6, answer);
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```
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But we get another error:
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@ -448,7 +445,8 @@ assert_eq!(6, answer);
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We use a trait object, by `Box`ing up the `Fn`. There’s just one last problem:
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```text
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error: `num` does not live long enough
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error: closure may outlive the current function, but it borrows `num`,
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which is owned by the current function [E0373]
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Box::new(|x| x + num)
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^~~~~~~~~~~
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```
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