Make os::getcwd() return IoResult<Path>

os::getcwd() panics if the current directory is not available. According
to getcwd(3), there are three cases:

- EACCES: Permission denied.
- ENOENT: The current working directory has been removed.
- ERANGE: The buffer size is less than the actual absolute path.

This commit makes os::getcwd() return IoResult<Path>, not just Path,
preventing it from panicking.

As os::make_absolute() depends on os::getcwd(), it is also modified to
return IoResult<Path>.

Fixes #16946.

[breaking-change]

src/librustc/metadata/filesearch.rs

@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ pub fn rust_path() -> Vec<Path> {
         }
         None => Vec::new()
     };
-    let mut cwd = os::getcwd();
+    let mut cwd = os::getcwd().unwrap();
     // now add in default entries
     let cwd_dot_rust = cwd.join(".rust");
     if !env_rust_path.contains(&cwd_dot_rust) {

src/librustc/plugin/load.rs

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ impl<'a> PluginLoader<'a> {
     // Dynamically link a registrar function into the compiler process.
     fn dylink_registrar(&mut self, vi: &ast::ViewItem, path: Path, symbol: String) {
         // Make sure the path contains a / or the linker will search for it.
-        let path = os::make_absolute(&path);
+        let path = os::make_absolute(&path).unwrap();
 
         let lib = match DynamicLibrary::open(Some(&path)) {
             Ok(lib) => lib,

src/librustc/session/mod.rs

@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ pub fn build_session_(sopts: config::Options,
         if path.is_absolute() {
             path.clone()
         } else {
-            os::getcwd().join(&path)
+            os::getcwd().unwrap().join(&path)
         }
     );
 
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ pub fn build_session_(sopts: config::Options,
         plugin_registrar_fn: Cell::new(None),
         default_sysroot: default_sysroot,
         local_crate_source_file: local_crate_source_file,
-        working_dir: os::getcwd(),
+        working_dir: os::getcwd().unwrap(),
         lint_store: RefCell::new(lint::LintStore::new()),
         lints: RefCell::new(NodeMap::new()),
         crate_types: RefCell::new(Vec::new()),

src/librustc_back/archive.rs

@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ impl<'a> ArchiveBuilder<'a> {
     pub fn build(self) -> Archive<'a> {
         // Get an absolute path to the destination, so `ar` will work even
         // though we run it from `self.work_dir`.
-        let abs_dst = os::getcwd().join(&self.archive.dst);
+        let abs_dst = os::getcwd().unwrap().join(&self.archive.dst);
         assert!(!abs_dst.is_relative());
         let mut args = vec![&abs_dst];
         let mut total_len = abs_dst.as_vec().len();
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ impl<'a> ArchiveBuilder<'a> {
         // First, extract the contents of the archive to a temporary directory.
         // We don't unpack directly into `self.work_dir` due to the possibility
         // of filename collisions.
-        let archive = os::make_absolute(archive);
+        let archive = os::make_absolute(archive).unwrap();
         run_ar(self.archive.handler, &self.archive.maybe_ar_prog,
                "x", Some(loc.path()), &[&archive]);
 

src/librustc_back/fs.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ use std::os;
 /// returned path does not contain any symlinks in its hierarchy.
 pub fn realpath(original: &Path) -> io::IoResult<Path> {
     static MAX_LINKS_FOLLOWED: uint = 256;
-    let original = os::make_absolute(original);
+    let original = os::make_absolute(original).unwrap();
 
     // Right now lstat on windows doesn't work quite well
     if cfg!(windows) {

src/librustc_back/rpath.rs

@@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ fn get_rpath_relative_to_output(config: &mut RPathConfig,
         "$ORIGIN"
     };
 
-    let mut lib = (config.realpath)(&os::make_absolute(lib)).unwrap();
+    let mut lib = (config.realpath)(&os::make_absolute(lib).unwrap()).unwrap();
     lib.pop();
-    let mut output = (config.realpath)(&os::make_absolute(&config.out_filename)).unwrap();
+    let mut output = (config.realpath)(&os::make_absolute(&config.out_filename).unwrap()).unwrap();
     output.pop();
     let relative = lib.path_relative_from(&output);
     let relative = relative.expect("could not create rpath relative to output");
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ fn get_rpath_relative_to_output(config: &mut RPathConfig,
 
 fn get_install_prefix_rpath(config: RPathConfig) -> String {
     let path = (config.get_install_prefix_lib_path)();
-    let path = os::make_absolute(&path);
+    let path = os::make_absolute(&path).unwrap();
     // FIXME (#9639): This needs to handle non-utf8 paths
     path.as_str().expect("non-utf8 component in rpath").to_string()
 }

src/libstd/io/process.rs

@@ -974,7 +974,7 @@ mod tests {
         let prog = pwd_cmd().spawn().unwrap();
 
         let output = String::from_utf8(prog.wait_with_output().unwrap().output).unwrap();
-        let parent_dir = os::getcwd();
+        let parent_dir = os::getcwd().unwrap();
         let child_dir = Path::new(output.as_slice().trim());
 
         let parent_stat = parent_dir.stat().unwrap();
@@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ mod tests {
         use os;
         // test changing to the parent of os::getcwd() because we know
         // the path exists (and os::getcwd() is not expected to be root)
-        let parent_dir = os::getcwd().dir_path();
+        let parent_dir = os::getcwd().unwrap().dir_path();
         let prog = pwd_cmd().cwd(&parent_dir).spawn().unwrap();
 
         let output = String::from_utf8(prog.wait_with_output().unwrap().output).unwrap();

src/libstd/io/tempfile.rs

@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@ impl TempDir {
     /// If no directory can be created, `Err` is returned.
     pub fn new_in(tmpdir: &Path, suffix: &str) -> IoResult<TempDir> {
         if !tmpdir.is_absolute() {
-            return TempDir::new_in(&os::make_absolute(tmpdir), suffix);
+            let abs_tmpdir = try!(os::make_absolute(tmpdir));
+            return TempDir::new_in(&abs_tmpdir, suffix);
         }
 
         static CNT: atomic::AtomicUint = atomic::INIT_ATOMIC_UINT;

src/libstd/io/test.rs

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ fn base_port() -> u16 {
     ];
 
     // FIXME (#9639): This needs to handle non-utf8 paths
-    let path = os::getcwd();
+    let path = os::getcwd().unwrap();
     let path_s = path.as_str().unwrap();
 
     let mut final_base = base;

src/libstd/os.rs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ pub use self::MapError::*;
 use clone::Clone;
 use error::{FromError, Error};
 use fmt;
-use io::IoResult;
+use io::{IoResult, IoError};
 use iter::Iterator;
 use libc::{c_void, c_int};
 use libc;
@@ -76,15 +76,16 @@ pub fn num_cpus() -> uint {
 pub const TMPBUF_SZ : uint = 1000u;
 const BUF_BYTES : uint = 2048u;
 
-/// Returns the current working directory as a Path.
+/// Returns the current working directory as a `Path`.
 ///
-/// # Failure
+/// # Errors
 ///
-/// Fails if the current working directory value is invalid:
+/// Returns an `Err` if the current working directory value is invalid.
 /// Possible cases:
 ///
 /// * Current directory does not exist.
 /// * There are insufficient permissions to access the current directory.
+/// * The internal buffer is not large enough to hold the path.
 ///
 /// # Example
 ///
@@ -92,32 +93,34 @@ const BUF_BYTES : uint = 2048u;
 /// use std::os;
 ///
 /// // We assume that we are in a valid directory like "/home".
-/// let current_working_directory = os::getcwd();
+/// let current_working_directory = os::getcwd().unwrap();
 /// println!("The current directory is {}", current_working_directory.display());
 /// // /home
 /// ```
 #[cfg(unix)]
-pub fn getcwd() -> Path {
+pub fn getcwd() -> IoResult<Path> {
     use c_str::CString;
 
     let mut buf = [0 as c_char, ..BUF_BYTES];
     unsafe {
         if libc::getcwd(buf.as_mut_ptr(), buf.len() as libc::size_t).is_null() {
-            panic!()
+            Err(IoError::last_error())
+        } else {
+            Ok(Path::new(CString::new(buf.as_ptr(), false)))
         }
-        Path::new(CString::new(buf.as_ptr(), false))
     }
 }
 
-/// Returns the current working directory as a Path.
+/// Returns the current working directory as a `Path`.
 ///
-/// # Failure
+/// # Errors
 ///
-/// Fails if the current working directory value is invalid.
-/// Possibles cases:
+/// Returns an `Err` if the current working directory value is invalid.
+/// Possible cases:
 ///
 /// * Current directory does not exist.
 /// * There are insufficient permissions to access the current directory.
+/// * The internal buffer is not large enough to hold the path.
 ///
 /// # Example
 ///
@@ -125,23 +128,31 @@ pub fn getcwd() -> Path {
 /// use std::os;
 ///
 /// // We assume that we are in a valid directory like "C:\\Windows".
-/// let current_working_directory = os::getcwd();
+/// let current_working_directory = os::getcwd().unwrap();
 /// println!("The current directory is {}", current_working_directory.display());
 /// // C:\\Windows
 /// ```
 #[cfg(windows)]
-pub fn getcwd() -> Path {
+pub fn getcwd() -> IoResult<Path> {
     use libc::DWORD;
     use libc::GetCurrentDirectoryW;
+    use io::OtherIoError;
 
     let mut buf = [0 as u16, ..BUF_BYTES];
     unsafe {
         if libc::GetCurrentDirectoryW(buf.len() as DWORD, buf.as_mut_ptr()) == 0 as DWORD {
-            panic!();
+            return Err(IoError::last_error());
         }
     }
-    Path::new(String::from_utf16(::str::truncate_utf16_at_nul(&buf))
-              .expect("GetCurrentDirectoryW returned invalid UTF-16"))
+
+    match String::from_utf16(::str::truncate_utf16_at_nul(&buf)) {
+        Some(ref cwd) => Ok(Path::new(cwd)),
+        None => Err(IoError {
+            kind: OtherIoError,
+            desc: "GetCurrentDirectoryW returned invalid UTF-16",
+            detail: None,
+        }),
+    }
 }
 
 #[cfg(windows)]
@@ -829,20 +840,21 @@ pub fn tmpdir() -> Path {
 ///
 /// // Assume we're in a path like /home/someuser
 /// let rel_path = Path::new("..");
-/// let abs_path = os::make_absolute(&rel_path);
+/// let abs_path = os::make_absolute(&rel_path).unwrap();
 /// println!("The absolute path is {}", abs_path.display());
 /// // Prints "The absolute path is /home"
 /// ```
 // NB: this is here rather than in path because it is a form of environment
 // querying; what it does depends on the process working directory, not just
 // the input paths.
-pub fn make_absolute(p: &Path) -> Path {
+pub fn make_absolute(p: &Path) -> IoResult<Path> {
     if p.is_absolute() {
-        p.clone()
+        Ok(p.clone())
     } else {
-        let mut ret = getcwd();
-        ret.push(p);
-        ret
+        getcwd().map(|mut cwd| {
+            cwd.push(p);
+            cwd
+        })
     }
 }
 
@@ -1881,11 +1893,11 @@ mod tests {
     fn test() {
         assert!((!Path::new("test-path").is_absolute()));
 
-        let cwd = getcwd();
+        let cwd = getcwd().unwrap();
         debug!("Current working directory: {}", cwd.display());
 
-        debug!("{}", make_absolute(&Path::new("test-path")).display());
-        debug!("{}", make_absolute(&Path::new("/usr/bin")).display());
+        debug!("{}", make_absolute(&Path::new("test-path")).unwrap().display());
+        debug!("{}", make_absolute(&Path::new("/usr/bin")).unwrap().display());
     }
 
     #[test]

src/test/run-pass/process-spawn-with-unicode-params.rs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use std::path::Path;
 
 fn main() {
     let my_args = os::args();
-    let my_cwd  = os::getcwd();
+    let my_cwd  = os::getcwd().unwrap();
     let my_env  = os::env();
     let my_path = Path::new(os::self_exe_name().unwrap());
     let my_dir  = my_path.dir_path();

src/test/run-pass/tempfile.rs

@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ fn test_rm_tempdir_close() {
 // to depend on std
 fn recursive_mkdir_rel() {
     let path = Path::new("frob");
-    let cwd = os::getcwd();
+    let cwd = os::getcwd().unwrap();
     println!("recursive_mkdir_rel: Making: {} in cwd {} [{}]", path.display(),
            cwd.display(), path.exists());
     fs::mkdir_recursive(&path, io::USER_RWX);
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ fn recursive_mkdir_dot() {
 
 fn recursive_mkdir_rel_2() {
     let path = Path::new("./frob/baz");
-    let cwd = os::getcwd();
+    let cwd = os::getcwd().unwrap();
     println!("recursive_mkdir_rel_2: Making: {} in cwd {} [{}]", path.display(),
            cwd.display(), path.exists());
     fs::mkdir_recursive(&path, io::USER_RWX);