Rollup merge of #96714 - RalfJung:scalar-pair-debug, r=oli-obk
interpret/validity: debug-check ScalarPair layout information This would have caught https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96158. I ran the Miri test suite and it still passes. r? `@oli-obk`
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commit
68048199c9
@ -84,14 +84,18 @@ impl<'tcx, Tag: Provenance> Immediate<Tag> {
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn to_scalar_pair(self) -> InterpResult<'tcx, (Scalar<Tag>, Scalar<Tag>)> {
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pub fn to_scalar_or_uninit_pair(self) -> (ScalarMaybeUninit<Tag>, ScalarMaybeUninit<Tag>) {
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match self {
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Immediate::ScalarPair(val1, val2) => Ok((val1.check_init()?, val2.check_init()?)),
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Immediate::Scalar(..) => {
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bug!("Got a scalar where a scalar pair was expected")
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}
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Immediate::ScalarPair(val1, val2) => (val1, val2),
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Immediate::Scalar(..) => bug!("Got a scalar where a scalar pair was expected"),
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}
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}
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#[inline]
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pub fn to_scalar_pair(self) -> InterpResult<'tcx, (Scalar<Tag>, Scalar<Tag>)> {
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let (val1, val2) = self.to_scalar_or_uninit_pair();
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Ok((val1.check_init()?, val2.check_init()?))
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}
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}
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// ScalarPair needs a type to interpret, so we often have an immediate and a type together
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@ -248,9 +252,12 @@ impl<'tcx, Tag: Provenance> ImmTy<'tcx, Tag> {
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impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
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/// Try reading an immediate in memory; this is interesting particularly for `ScalarPair`.
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/// Returns `None` if the layout does not permit loading this as a value.
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fn try_read_immediate_from_mplace(
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///
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/// This is an internal function; call `read_immediate` instead.
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fn read_immediate_from_mplace_raw(
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&self,
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mplace: &MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
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force: bool,
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) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Option<ImmTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>>> {
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if mplace.layout.is_unsized() {
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// Don't touch unsized
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@ -271,42 +278,61 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
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// case where some of the bytes are initialized and others are not. So, we need an extra
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// check that walks over the type of `mplace` to make sure it is truly correct to treat this
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// like a `Scalar` (or `ScalarPair`).
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match mplace.layout.abi {
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Abi::Scalar(abi::Scalar::Initialized { .. }) => {
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let scalar = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(Size::ZERO, mplace.layout.size))?;
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Ok(Some(ImmTy { imm: scalar.into(), layout: mplace.layout }))
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}
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let scalar_layout = match mplace.layout.abi {
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// `if` does not work nested inside patterns, making this a bit awkward to express.
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Abi::Scalar(abi::Scalar::Initialized { value: s, .. }) => Some(s),
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Abi::Scalar(s) if force => Some(s.primitive()),
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_ => None,
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};
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if let Some(_) = scalar_layout {
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let scalar = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(Size::ZERO, mplace.layout.size))?;
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return Ok(Some(ImmTy { imm: scalar.into(), layout: mplace.layout }));
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}
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let scalar_pair_layout = match mplace.layout.abi {
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Abi::ScalarPair(
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abi::Scalar::Initialized { value: a, .. },
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abi::Scalar::Initialized { value: b, .. },
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) => {
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// We checked `ptr_align` above, so all fields will have the alignment they need.
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// We would anyway check against `ptr_align.restrict_for_offset(b_offset)`,
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// which `ptr.offset(b_offset)` cannot possibly fail to satisfy.
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let (a_size, b_size) = (a.size(self), b.size(self));
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let b_offset = a_size.align_to(b.align(self).abi);
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assert!(b_offset.bytes() > 0); // we later use the offset to tell apart the fields
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let a_val = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(Size::ZERO, a_size))?;
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let b_val = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(b_offset, b_size))?;
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Ok(Some(ImmTy { imm: Immediate::ScalarPair(a_val, b_val), layout: mplace.layout }))
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}
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_ => Ok(None),
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) => Some((a, b)),
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Abi::ScalarPair(a, b) if force => Some((a.primitive(), b.primitive())),
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_ => None,
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};
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if let Some((a, b)) = scalar_pair_layout {
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// We checked `ptr_align` above, so all fields will have the alignment they need.
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// We would anyway check against `ptr_align.restrict_for_offset(b_offset)`,
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// which `ptr.offset(b_offset)` cannot possibly fail to satisfy.
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let (a_size, b_size) = (a.size(self), b.size(self));
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let b_offset = a_size.align_to(b.align(self).abi);
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assert!(b_offset.bytes() > 0); // we later use the offset to tell apart the fields
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let a_val = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(Size::ZERO, a_size))?;
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let b_val = alloc.read_scalar(alloc_range(b_offset, b_size))?;
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return Ok(Some(ImmTy {
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imm: Immediate::ScalarPair(a_val, b_val),
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layout: mplace.layout,
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}));
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}
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// Neither a scalar nor scalar pair.
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return Ok(None);
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}
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/// Try returning an immediate for the operand.
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/// If the layout does not permit loading this as an immediate, return where in memory
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/// we can find the data.
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/// Try returning an immediate for the operand. If the layout does not permit loading this as an
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/// immediate, return where in memory we can find the data.
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/// Note that for a given layout, this operation will either always fail or always
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/// succeed! Whether it succeeds depends on whether the layout can be represented
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/// in an `Immediate`, not on which data is stored there currently.
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pub fn try_read_immediate(
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///
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/// If `force` is `true`, then even scalars with fields that can be ununit will be
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/// read. This means the load is lossy and should not be written back!
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/// This flag exists only for validity checking.
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///
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/// This is an internal function that should not usually be used; call `read_immediate` instead.
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pub fn read_immediate_raw(
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&self,
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src: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
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force: bool,
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) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Result<ImmTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>, MPlaceTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>>> {
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Ok(match src.try_as_mplace() {
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Ok(ref mplace) => {
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if let Some(val) = self.try_read_immediate_from_mplace(mplace)? {
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if let Some(val) = self.read_immediate_from_mplace_raw(mplace, force)? {
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Ok(val)
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} else {
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Err(*mplace)
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@ -322,7 +348,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M> {
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&self,
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op: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
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) -> InterpResult<'tcx, ImmTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>> {
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if let Ok(imm) = self.try_read_immediate(op)? {
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if let Ok(imm) = self.read_immediate_raw(op, /*force*/ false)? {
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Ok(imm)
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} else {
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span_bug!(self.cur_span(), "primitive read failed for type: {:?}", op.layout.ty);
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@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ where
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}
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trace!("write_immediate: {:?} <- {:?}: {}", *dest, src, dest.layout.ty);
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// See if we can avoid an allocation. This is the counterpart to `try_read_immediate`,
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// See if we can avoid an allocation. This is the counterpart to `read_immediate_raw`,
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// but not factored as a separate function.
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let mplace = match dest.place {
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Place::Local { frame, local } => {
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@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ where
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}
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// Let us see if the layout is simple so we take a shortcut, avoid force_allocation.
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let src = match self.try_read_immediate(src)? {
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let src = match self.read_immediate_raw(src, /*force*/ false)? {
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Ok(src_val) => {
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assert!(!src.layout.is_unsized(), "cannot have unsized immediates");
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// Yay, we got a value that we can write directly.
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@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ use rustc_target::abi::{Abi, Scalar as ScalarAbi, Size, VariantIdx, Variants, Wr
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use std::hash::Hash;
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use super::{
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alloc_range, CheckInAllocMsg, GlobalAlloc, InterpCx, InterpResult, MPlaceTy, Machine,
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MemPlaceMeta, OpTy, Scalar, ScalarMaybeUninit, ValueVisitor,
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alloc_range, CheckInAllocMsg, GlobalAlloc, Immediate, InterpCx, InterpResult, MPlaceTy,
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Machine, MemPlaceMeta, OpTy, Scalar, ScalarMaybeUninit, ValueVisitor,
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};
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macro_rules! throw_validation_failure {
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@ -487,6 +487,17 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'mir, '
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))
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}
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fn read_immediate_forced(
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&self,
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op: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
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) -> InterpResult<'tcx, Immediate<M::PointerTag>> {
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Ok(*try_validation!(
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self.ecx.read_immediate_raw(op, /*force*/ true),
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self.path,
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err_unsup!(ReadPointerAsBytes) => { "(potentially part of) a pointer" } expected { "plain (non-pointer) bytes" },
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).unwrap())
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}
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/// Check if this is a value of primitive type, and if yes check the validity of the value
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/// at that type. Return `true` if the type is indeed primitive.
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fn try_visit_primitive(
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@ -626,18 +637,19 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'mir, '
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fn visit_scalar(
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&mut self,
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op: &OpTy<'tcx, M::PointerTag>,
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scalar: ScalarMaybeUninit<M::PointerTag>,
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scalar_layout: ScalarAbi,
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) -> InterpResult<'tcx> {
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// We check `is_full_range` in a slightly complicated way because *if* we are checking
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// number validity, then we want to ensure that `Scalar::Initialized` is indeed initialized,
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// i.e. that we go over the `check_init` below.
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let size = scalar_layout.size(self.ecx);
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let is_full_range = match scalar_layout {
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ScalarAbi::Initialized { valid_range, .. } => {
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if M::enforce_number_validity(self.ecx) {
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false // not "full" since uninit is not accepted
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} else {
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valid_range.is_full_for(op.layout.size)
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valid_range.is_full_for(size)
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}
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}
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ScalarAbi::Union { .. } => true,
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@ -646,21 +658,19 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'mir, '
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// Nothing to check
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return Ok(());
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}
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// We have something to check.
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// We have something to check: it must at least be initialized.
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let valid_range = scalar_layout.valid_range(self.ecx);
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let WrappingRange { start, end } = valid_range;
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let max_value = op.layout.size.unsigned_int_max();
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let max_value = size.unsigned_int_max();
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assert!(end <= max_value);
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// Determine the allowed range
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let value = self.read_scalar(op)?;
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let value = try_validation!(
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value.check_init(),
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scalar.check_init(),
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self.path,
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err_ub!(InvalidUninitBytes(None)) => { "{:x}", value }
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err_ub!(InvalidUninitBytes(None)) => { "{:x}", scalar }
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expected { "something {}", wrapping_range_format(valid_range, max_value) },
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);
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let bits = match value.try_to_int() {
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Ok(int) => int.assert_bits(op.layout.size),
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Ok(int) => int.assert_bits(size),
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Err(_) => {
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// So this is a pointer then, and casting to an int failed.
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// Can only happen during CTFE.
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@ -678,7 +688,7 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValidityVisitor<'rt, 'mir, '
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} else {
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return Ok(());
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}
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} else if scalar_layout.valid_range(self.ecx).is_full_for(op.layout.size) {
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} else if scalar_layout.valid_range(self.ecx).is_full_for(size) {
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// Easy. (This is reachable if `enforce_number_validity` is set.)
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return Ok(());
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} else {
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@ -817,13 +827,23 @@ impl<'rt, 'mir, 'tcx: 'mir, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>> ValueVisitor<'mir, 'tcx, M>
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);
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}
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Abi::Scalar(scalar_layout) => {
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self.visit_scalar(op, scalar_layout)?;
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let scalar = self.read_immediate_forced(op)?.to_scalar_or_uninit();
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self.visit_scalar(scalar, scalar_layout)?;
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}
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Abi::ScalarPair { .. } | Abi::Vector { .. } => {
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// These have fields that we already visited above, so we already checked
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// all their scalar-level restrictions.
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// There is also no equivalent to `rustc_layout_scalar_valid_range_start`
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// that would make skipping them here an issue.
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Abi::ScalarPair(a_layout, b_layout) => {
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// We would validate these things as we descend into the fields,
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// but that can miss bugs in layout computation. Layout computation
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// is subtle due to enums having ScalarPair layout, where one field
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// is the discriminant.
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if cfg!(debug_assertions) {
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let (a, b) = self.read_immediate_forced(op)?.to_scalar_or_uninit_pair();
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self.visit_scalar(a, a_layout)?;
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self.visit_scalar(b, b_layout)?;
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}
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}
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Abi::Vector { .. } => {
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// No checks here, we assume layout computation gets this right.
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// (This is harder to check since Miri does not represent these as `Immediate`.)
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}
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Abi::Aggregate { .. } => {
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// Nothing to do.
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@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> ConstPropagator<'mir, 'tcx> {
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// Try to read the local as an immediate so that if it is representable as a scalar, we can
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// handle it as such, but otherwise, just return the value as is.
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Some(match self.ecx.try_read_immediate(&op) {
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Some(match self.ecx.read_immediate_raw(&op, /*force*/ false) {
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Ok(Ok(imm)) => imm.into(),
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_ => op,
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})
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@ -709,8 +709,8 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> ConstPropagator<'mir, 'tcx> {
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return;
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}
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// FIXME> figure out what to do when try_read_immediate fails
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let imm = self.use_ecx(|this| this.ecx.try_read_immediate(value));
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// FIXME> figure out what to do when read_immediate_raw fails
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let imm = self.use_ecx(|this| this.ecx.read_immediate_raw(value, /*force*/ false));
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if let Some(Ok(imm)) = imm {
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match *imm {
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@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ impl<'mir, 'tcx> ConstPropagator<'mir, 'tcx> {
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// Try to read the local as an immediate so that if it is representable as a scalar, we can
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// handle it as such, but otherwise, just return the value as is.
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Some(match self.ecx.try_read_immediate(&op) {
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Some(match self.ecx.read_immediate_raw(&op, /*force*/ false) {
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Ok(Ok(imm)) => imm.into(),
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_ => op,
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})
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