Polymorphic MapReduce!

This commit is contained in:
Eric Holk 2011-08-25 15:36:55 -07:00
parent 5c0cc474be
commit 640886ceb6
2 changed files with 329 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ fn mode_str(m: &ty::mode) -> str {
mo_val. { "" }
mo_alias(false) { "&" }
mo_alias(true) { "&mutable " }
mo_move. { "-" }
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
/**
A parallel word-frequency counting program.
This is meant primarily to demonstrate Rust's MapReduce framework.
It takes a list of files on the command line and outputs a list of
words along with how many times each word is used.
*/
use std;
import option = std::option::t;
import std::option::some;
import std::option::none;
import std::str;
import std::treemap;
import std::vec;
import std::io;
import std::time;
import std::u64;
import std::task;
import std::task::joinable_task;
import std::comm;
import std::comm::chan;
import std::comm::port;
import std::comm::recv;
import std::comm::send;
fn map(filename: &[u8], emit: &map_reduce::putter<[u8], int>) {
let f = io::file_reader(str::unsafe_from_bytes(filename));
while true {
alt read_word(f) {
some(w) { emit(str::bytes(w), 1); }
none. { break; }
}
}
}
fn reduce(word: &[u8], get: &map_reduce::getter<int>) {
let count = 0;
while true { alt get() { some(_) { count += 1; } none. { break } } }
}
mod map_reduce {
export putter;
export getter;
export mapper;
export reducer;
export map_reduce;
type putter<~K, ~V> = fn(&K, &V);
// FIXME: the first K1 parameter should probably be a -, but that
// doesn't parse at the moment.
type mapper<~K1, ~K2, ~V> = fn(&K1, &putter<K2, V>);
type getter<~V> = fn() -> option<V>;
type reducer<~K, ~V> = fn(&K, &getter<V>);
tag ctrl_proto<~K, ~V> {
find_reducer(K, chan<chan<reduce_proto<V>>>);
mapper_done;
}
tag reduce_proto<~V> { emit_val(V); done; ref; release; }
fn start_mappers<~K1, ~K2, ~V>(map : mapper<K1, K2, V>,
ctrl: chan<ctrl_proto<K2, V>>, inputs: &[K1])
-> [joinable_task] {
let tasks = [];
for i in inputs {
let m = map, c = ctrl, ii = i;
tasks += [task::spawn_joinable(bind map_task(m, c, ii))];
}
ret tasks;
}
fn map_task<~K1, ~K2, ~V>(map : -mapper<K1,K2,V>,
ctrl: -chan<ctrl_proto<K2,V>>, input: -K1) {
// log_err "map_task " + input;
let intermediates = treemap::init();
fn emit<~K2, ~V>(im: &treemap::treemap<K2, chan<reduce_proto<V>>>,
ctrl: &chan<ctrl_proto<K2,V>>, key: &K2, val: &V) {
let c;
alt treemap::find(im, key) {
some(_c) {
c = _c
}
none. {
let p = port();
send(ctrl, find_reducer(key, chan(p)));
c = recv(p);
treemap::insert(im, key, c);
send(c, ref);
}
}
send(c, emit_val(val));
}
map(input, bind emit(intermediates, ctrl, _, _));
fn finish<~K, ~V>(k : &K, v : &chan<reduce_proto<V>>) {
send(v, release);
}
treemap::traverse(intermediates, finish);
send(ctrl, mapper_done);
}
fn reduce_task<~K, ~V>(reduce : -reducer<K,V>,
key: -K, out: -chan<chan<reduce_proto<V>>>) {
let p = port();
send(out, chan(p));
let ref_count = 0;
let is_done = false;
fn get<~V>(p: &port<reduce_proto<V>>, ref_count: &mutable int,
is_done: &mutable bool) -> option<V> {
while !is_done || ref_count > 0 {
alt recv(p) {
emit_val(v) {
// log_err #fmt("received %d", v);
ret some(v);
}
done. {
// log_err "all done";
is_done = true;
}
ref. { ref_count += 1; }
release. { ref_count -= 1; }
}
}
ret none;
}
reduce(key, bind get(p, ref_count, is_done));
}
fn map_reduce<~K1, ~K2, ~V>(map : mapper<K1,K2,V>,
reduce : reducer<K2, V>,
inputs: &[K1]) {
let ctrl = port();
// This task becomes the master control task. It task::_spawns
// to do the rest.
let reducers = treemap::init();
let tasks = start_mappers(map, chan(ctrl), inputs);
let num_mappers = vec::len(inputs) as int;
while num_mappers > 0 {
alt recv(ctrl) {
mapper_done. {
// log_err "received mapper terminated.";
num_mappers -= 1;
}
find_reducer(k, cc) {
let c;
// log_err "finding reducer for " + k;
alt treemap::find(reducers, k) {
some(_c) {
// log_err "reusing existing reducer for " + k;
c = _c;
}
none. {
// log_err "creating new reducer for " + k;
let p = port();
let r = reduce, kk = k;
tasks +=
[task::spawn_joinable(bind reduce_task(r,
kk, chan(p)))];
c = recv(p);
treemap::insert(reducers, k, c);
}
}
send(cc, c);
}
}
}
fn finish<~K, ~V>(k : &K, v : &chan<reduce_proto<V>>) {
send(v, done);
}
treemap::traverse(reducers, finish);
for t in tasks { task::join(t); }
}
}
fn main(argv: [str]) {
if vec::len(argv) < 2u {
let out = io::stdout();
out.write_line(#fmt["Usage: %s <filename> ...", argv[0]]);
// TODO: run something just to make sure the code hasn't
// broken yet. This is the unit test mode of this program.
ret;
}
let iargs = [];
for a in vec::slice(argv, 1u, vec::len(argv)) {
iargs += [str::bytes(a)];
}
// We can get by with 8k stacks, and we'll probably exhaust our
// address space otherwise.
task::set_min_stack(8192u);
let start = time::precise_time_ns();
map_reduce::map_reduce(map, reduce, iargs);
let stop = time::precise_time_ns();
let elapsed = stop - start;
elapsed /= 1000000u64;
log_err "MapReduce completed in " + u64::str(elapsed) + "ms";
}
fn read_word(r: io::reader) -> option<str> {
let w = "";
while !r.eof() {
let c = r.read_char();
if is_word_char(c) {
w += str::from_char(c);
} else { if w != "" { ret some(w); } }
}
ret none;
}
fn is_digit(c: char) -> bool {
alt c {
'0' { true }
'1' { true }
'2' { true }
'3' { true }
'4' { true }
'5' { true }
'6' { true }
'7' { true }
'8' { true }
'9' { true }
_ { false }
}
}
fn is_alpha_lower(c: char) -> bool {
alt c {
'a' { true }
'b' { true }
'c' { true }
'd' { true }
'e' { true }
'f' { true }
'g' { true }
'h' { true }
'i' { true }
'j' { true }
'k' { true }
'l' { true }
'm' { true }
'n' { true }
'o' { true }
'p' { true }
'q' { true }
'r' { true }
's' { true }
't' { true }
'u' { true }
'v' { true }
'w' { true }
'x' { true }
'y' { true }
'z' { true }
_ { false }
}
}
fn is_alpha_upper(c: char) -> bool {
alt c {
'A' { true }
'B' { true }
'C' { true }
'D' { true }
'E' { true }
'F' { true }
'G' { true }
'H' { true }
'I' { true }
'J' { true }
'K' { true }
'L' { true }
'M' { true }
'N' { true }
'O' { true }
'P' { true }
'Q' { true }
'R' { true }
'S' { true }
'T' { true }
'U' { true }
'V' { true }
'W' { true }
'X' { true }
'Y' { true }
'Z' { true }
_ { false }
}
}
fn is_alpha(c: char) -> bool { is_alpha_upper(c) || is_alpha_lower(c) }
fn is_word_char(c: char) -> bool { is_alpha(c) || is_digit(c) || c == '_' }