Convert inline assembly sym
operands into GCC input operands
This commit updates `<Builder as AsmBuilderMethods>::codegen_inline_asm` to convert `sym` operands into `"X" (&func_or_static)` input operands to indicate the dependency on the referenced symbols and prevent them from being eliminated. We follow the suit of the LLVM codegen with a mixture of its differing techniques for `asm!` and `global_asm!`. The codegen module generates input operands for the `sym` operands (as in `asm!` in cg_llvm). However, the codegen module replaces all placeholders with mangled symbol names before passing the assembly template string to the backend (as in `global_asm!` in cg_llvm), which means these input operands are never referenced in the final assembly template string. Unlike the LLVM codegen, the input operand constraint must be `X` instead of `s`. If the `s` constraint is used, GCC will employ checks to make sure that the operand can really be represented by a simple symbolic constant, thus rejecting symbols requiring GOT, etc. to resolve. Such checks are unnecessary for Rust `sym` as it's up to programmers to handle such complex cases, e.g., by manually appending GOT addressing modifiers to the substituted symbol names. Using the `X` constraint doesn't seem to generate any extra code, so this will not compromise the property of naked functions.
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22
src/asm.rs
22
src/asm.rs
@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use std::borrow::Cow;
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use crate::builder::Builder;
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use crate::context::CodegenCx;
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use crate::type_of::LayoutGccExt;
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use crate::callee::get_fn;
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// Rust asm! and GCC Extended Asm semantics differ substantially.
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@ -343,9 +344,24 @@ impl<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> AsmBuilderMethods<'tcx> for Builder<'a, 'gcc, 'tcx> {
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// processed in the previous pass
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}
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InlineAsmOperandRef::Const { .. }
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| InlineAsmOperandRef::SymFn { .. }
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| InlineAsmOperandRef::SymStatic { .. } => {
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InlineAsmOperandRef::SymFn { instance } => {
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inputs.push(AsmInOperand {
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constraint: "X".into(),
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rust_idx,
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val: self.cx.rvalue_as_function(get_fn(self.cx, instance))
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.get_address(None),
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});
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}
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InlineAsmOperandRef::SymStatic { def_id } => {
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inputs.push(AsmInOperand {
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constraint: "X".into(),
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rust_idx,
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val: self.cx.get_static(def_id).get_address(None),
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});
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}
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InlineAsmOperandRef::Const { .. } => {
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// processed in the previous pass
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}
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}
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