diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/collector.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/collector.rs
index 22eb5a174d3..96db3db8f0d 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/collector.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/hir-def/src/nameres/collector.rs
@@ -1606,7 +1606,11 @@ fn collect(&mut self, items: &[ModItem], container: ItemContainerId) {
 
         // Prelude module is always considered to be `#[macro_use]`.
         if let Some((prelude_module, _use)) = self.def_collector.def_map.prelude {
-            if prelude_module.krate != krate && is_crate_root {
+            // Don't insert macros from the prelude into blocks, as they can be shadowed by other macros.
+            if prelude_module.krate != krate
+                && is_crate_root
+                && self.def_collector.def_map.block.is_none()
+            {
                 cov_mark::hit!(prelude_is_macro_use);
                 self.def_collector.import_macros_from_extern_crate(
                     prelude_module.krate,
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/goto_definition.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/goto_definition.rs
index 5769f2cabc7..971cd3ef585 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/goto_definition.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/ide/src/goto_definition.rs
@@ -2731,4 +2731,23 @@ fn main() {
 "#,
         )
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn shadow_builtin_macro() {
+        check(
+            r#"
+//- minicore: column
+//- /a.rs crate:a
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! column { () => {} }
+          // ^^^^^^
+
+//- /b.rs crate:b deps:a
+use a::column;
+fn foo() {
+    $0column!();
+}
+        "#,
+        );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
index 7dbc498ead1..3be4469beef 100644
--- a/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
+++ b/src/tools/rust-analyzer/crates/test-utils/src/minicore.rs
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
 //!     unsize: sized
 //!     todo: panic
 //!     unimplemented: panic
+//!     column:
 
 #![rustc_coherence_is_core]
 
@@ -1617,6 +1618,14 @@ fn source(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> {
 }
 // endregion:error
 
+// region:column
+#[rustc_builtin_macro]
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! column {
+    () => {};
+}
+// endregion:column
+
 pub mod prelude {
     pub mod v1 {
         pub use crate::{