Highlight sigils and operators in Vim.
Sigil highlighting isn't perfect (especially how it handles ``&``) but after having used it for a week I feel it to be considerably nicer than nothing. As usual, if you don't like it, you can turn it off easily by overriding the default highlighting. Generics are not handled specially; this means that for something like ``S<T>``, the ``<`` and ``>`` are highlighted as operators. For myself, I like this, and there is no way to make it properly context aware without expanding the syntax matching enormously. Also, special characters are highlighted properly in strings/chars, e.g. ``"\x00"`` or ``'\Ufedcba98'`` appropriately.
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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" Maintainer: Patrick Walton <pcwalton@mozilla.com>
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" Maintainer: Ben Blum <bblum@cs.cmu.edu>
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" Maintainer: Chris Morgan <me@chrismorgan.info>
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" Last Change: 2013 Jul 10
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" Last Change: 2013 Aug 1
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if version < 600
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syntax clear
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ syn keyword rustOperator as
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syn match rustAssert "\<assert\(\w\)*!" contained
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syn match rustFail "\<fail\(\w\)*!" contained
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syn keyword rustKeyword break copy do extern
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syn keyword rustKeyword for if impl let log
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syn keyword rustKeyword foreach in if impl let log
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syn keyword rustKeyword copy do extern
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syn keyword rustKeyword for impl let log
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syn keyword rustKeyword loop mod once priv pub
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@ -83,12 +83,26 @@ syn match rustModPathSep "::"
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syn match rustFuncCall "\w\(\w\)*("he=e-1,me=e-1
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syn match rustFuncCall "\w\(\w\)*::<"he=e-3,me=e-3 " foo::<T>();
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" This is merely a convention; note also the use of [A-Z], restricting it to
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" latin identifiers rather than the full Unicode uppercase. I have not used
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" [:upper:] as it depends upon 'noignorecase'
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"syn match rustCapsIdent display "[A-Z]\w\(\w\)*"
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syn match rustOperator display "\%(+\|-\|/\|*\|=\|\^\|&\||\|!\|>\|<\|%\)=\?"
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" This one isn't *quite* right, as we could have binary-& with a reference
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syn match rustSigil display /&\s\+[&~@*][^)= \t\r\n]/he=e-1,me=e-1
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syn match rustSigil display /[&~@*][^)= \t\r\n]/he=e-1,me=e-1
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" This isn't actually correct; a closure with no arguments can be `|| { }`.
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" Last, because the & in && isn't a sigil
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syn match rustOperator display "&&\|||"
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syn match rustMacro '\w\(\w\)*!' contains=rustAssert,rustFail
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syn match rustMacro '#\w\(\w\)*' contains=rustAssert,rustFail
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syn match rustFormat display "%\(\d\+\$\)\=[-+' #0*]*\(\d*\|\*\|\*\d\+\$\)\(\.\(\d*\|\*\|\*\d\+\$\)\)\=\([hlLjzt]\|ll\|hh\)\=\([aAbdiuoxXDOUfFeEgGcCsSpn?]\|\[\^\=.[^]]*\]\)" contained
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syn match rustFormat display "%%" contained
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syn region rustString start=+L\="+ skip=+\\\\\|\\"+ end=+"+ contains=rustTodo,rustFormat
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syn match rustSpecial display contained /\\\([nrt\\'"]\|x\x\{2}\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)/
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syn region rustString start=+L\="+ skip=+\\\\\|\\"+ end=+"+ contains=rustTodo,rustFormat,rustSpecial
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syn region rustAttribute start="#\[" end="\]" contains=rustString,rustDeriving
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syn region rustDeriving start="deriving(" end=")" contained contains=rustTrait
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@ -114,13 +128,13 @@ syn match rustFloat display "\<[0-9][0-9_]*\.[0-9_]\+\%([eE][+-]\=[0-9
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syn match rustFloat display "\<[0-9][0-9_]*\.[0-9_]\+\%([eE][+-]\=[0-9_]\+\)\(f\|f32\|f64\)\>"
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" For the benefit of delimitMate
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syn region rustLifetimeCandidate display start=/&'\%(\([^'\\]\|\\\(['nrt\\\"]\|x\x\{2}\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)\)'\)\@!/ end=/[[:cntrl:][:space:][:punct:]]\@=\|$/ contains=rustLifetime
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syn region rustLifetimeCandidate display start=/&'\%(\([^'\\]\|\\\(['nrt\\\"]\|x\x\{2}\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)\)'\)\@!/ end=/[[:cntrl:][:space:][:punct:]]\@=\|$/ contains=rustSigil,rustLifetime
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syn region rustGenericRegion display start=/<\%('\|[^[cntrl:][:space:][:punct:]]\)\@=')\S\@=/ end=/>/ contains=rustGenericLifetimeCandidate
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syn region rustGenericLifetimeCandidate display start=/\%(<\|,\s*\)\@<='/ end=/[[:cntrl:][:space:][:punct:]]\@=\|$/ contains=rustLifetime
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syn region rustGenericLifetimeCandidate display start=/\%(<\|,\s*\)\@<='/ end=/[[:cntrl:][:space:][:punct:]]\@=\|$/ contains=rustSigil,rustLifetime
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"rustLifetime must appear before rustCharacter, or chars will get the lifetime highlighting
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syn match rustLifetime display "\'\%([^[:cntrl:][:space:][:punct:][:digit:]]\|_\)\%([^[:cntrl:][:punct:][:space:]]\|_\)*"
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syn match rustCharacter "'\([^'\\]\|\\\(['nrt\\\"]\|x\x\{2}\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)\)'"
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syn match rustCharacter /'\([^'\\]\|\\\([nrt\\'"]\|x\x\{2}\|u\x\{4}\|U\x\{8}\)\)'/ contains=rustSpecial
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syn region rustCommentML start="/\*" end="\*/" contains=rustTodo
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syn region rustComment start="//" skip="\\$" end="$" contains=rustTodo keepend
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@ -140,7 +154,9 @@ hi def link rustBinNumber rustNumber
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hi def link rustIdentifierPrime rustIdentifier
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hi def link rustTrait rustType
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hi def link rustSigil StorageClass
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hi def link rustFormat Special
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hi def link rustSpecial Special
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hi def link rustString String
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hi def link rustCharacter Character
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hi def link rustNumber Number
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@ -152,6 +168,7 @@ hi def link rustOperator Operator
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hi def link rustKeyword Keyword
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hi def link rustConditional Conditional
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hi def link rustIdentifier Identifier
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hi def link rustCapsIdent rustIdentifier
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hi def link rustModPath Include
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hi def link rustModPathSep Delimiter
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hi def link rustFuncName Function
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