coverage: Eliminate BcbBranch
`BcbBranch` represented an out-edge of a coverage graph node, but would silently refer to a node instead in cases where that node only had one in-edge. Instead we now refer to a graph edge as a `(from_bcb, to_bcb)` pair, or sometimes as just one of those nodes when the other node is implied by the surrounding context. The case of sole in-edges is handled by special code added directly to `get_or_make_edge_counter_operand`.
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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
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use super::graph;
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use graph::{BasicCoverageBlock, BcbBranch, CoverageGraph, TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops};
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
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use rustc_data_structures::graph::WithNumNodes;
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use rustc_index::bit_set::BitSet;
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use rustc_index::IndexVec;
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use rustc_middle::mir::coverage::*;
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use super::graph::{BasicCoverageBlock, CoverageGraph, TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops};
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use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
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/// The coverage counter or counter expression associated with a particular
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@ -259,49 +257,46 @@ fn make_node_and_branch_counters(
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// We might also use its term later to compute one of the branch counters.
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let from_bcb_operand = self.get_or_make_counter_operand(from_bcb);
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let branches = self.bcb_branches(from_bcb);
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let branch_target_bcbs = self.basic_coverage_blocks.successors[from_bcb].as_slice();
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// If this node doesn't have multiple out-edges, or all of its out-edges
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// already have counters, then we don't need to create edge counters.
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let needs_branch_counters =
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branches.len() > 1 && branches.iter().any(|branch| self.branch_has_no_counter(branch));
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let needs_branch_counters = branch_target_bcbs.len() > 1
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&& branch_target_bcbs
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.iter()
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.any(|&to_bcb| self.branch_has_no_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb));
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if !needs_branch_counters {
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return;
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}
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debug!(
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"{from_bcb:?} has some branch(es) without counters:\n {}",
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branches
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branch_target_bcbs
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.iter()
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.map(|branch| { format!("{:?}: {:?}", branch, self.branch_counter(branch)) })
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.map(|&to_bcb| {
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format!("{from_bcb:?}->{to_bcb:?}: {:?}", self.branch_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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})
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.collect::<Vec<_>>()
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.join("\n "),
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);
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// Use the `traversal` state to decide if a subset of the branches exit a loop, making it
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// likely that branch is executed less than branches that do not exit the same loop. In this
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// case, any branch that does not exit the loop (and has not already been assigned a
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// counter) should be counted by expression, if possible. (If a preferred expression branch
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// is not selected based on the loop context, select any branch without an existing
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// counter.)
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let expression_branch = self.choose_preferred_expression_branch(traversal, &branches);
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// Of the branch edges that don't have counters yet, one can be given an expression
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// (computed from the other edges) instead of a dedicated counter.
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let expression_to_bcb = self.choose_preferred_expression_branch(traversal, from_bcb);
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// For each branch arm other than the one that was chosen to get an expression,
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// ensure that it has a counter (existing counter/expression or a new counter),
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// and accumulate the corresponding terms into a single sum term.
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let sum_of_all_other_branches: BcbCounter = {
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let _span = debug_span!("sum_of_all_other_branches", ?expression_branch).entered();
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branches
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.into_iter()
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let _span = debug_span!("sum_of_all_other_branches", ?expression_to_bcb).entered();
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branch_target_bcbs
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.iter()
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.copied()
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// Skip the chosen branch, since we'll calculate it from the other branches.
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.filter(|branch| branch != &expression_branch)
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.fold(None, |accum, branch| {
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let _span = debug_span!("branch", ?accum, ?branch).entered();
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let branch_counter = if branch.is_only_path_to_target() {
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self.get_or_make_counter_operand(branch.target_bcb)
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} else {
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self.get_or_make_edge_counter_operand(from_bcb, branch.target_bcb)
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};
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.filter(|&to_bcb| to_bcb != expression_to_bcb)
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.fold(None, |accum, to_bcb| {
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let _span = debug_span!("to_bcb", ?accum, ?to_bcb).entered();
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let branch_counter = self.get_or_make_edge_counter_operand(from_bcb, to_bcb);
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Some(self.coverage_counters.make_sum_expression(accum, branch_counter))
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})
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.expect("there must be at least one other branch")
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@ -311,22 +306,20 @@ fn make_node_and_branch_counters(
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// by taking the count of the node we're branching from, and subtracting the
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// sum of all the other branches.
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debug!(
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"Making an expression for the selected expression_branch: {:?} \
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(expression_branch predecessors: {:?})",
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expression_branch,
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self.bcb_predecessors(expression_branch.target_bcb),
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"Making an expression for the selected expression_branch: \
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{expression_to_bcb:?} (expression_branch predecessors: {:?})",
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self.bcb_predecessors(expression_to_bcb),
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);
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let expression = self.coverage_counters.make_expression(
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from_bcb_operand,
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Op::Subtract,
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sum_of_all_other_branches,
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);
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debug!("{:?} gets an expression: {:?}", expression_branch, expression);
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let bcb = expression_branch.target_bcb;
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if expression_branch.is_only_path_to_target() {
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self.coverage_counters.set_bcb_counter(bcb, expression);
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debug!("{expression_to_bcb:?} gets an expression: {expression:?}");
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if self.basic_coverage_blocks.bcb_has_multiple_in_edges(expression_to_bcb) {
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self.coverage_counters.set_bcb_edge_counter(from_bcb, expression_to_bcb, expression);
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} else {
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self.coverage_counters.set_bcb_edge_counter(from_bcb, bcb, expression);
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self.coverage_counters.set_bcb_counter(expression_to_bcb, expression);
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}
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}
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@ -383,10 +376,16 @@ fn get_or_make_edge_counter_operand(
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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to_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> BcbCounter {
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// If the target BCB has only one in-edge (i.e. this one), then create
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// a node counter instead, since it will have the same value.
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if !self.basic_coverage_blocks.bcb_has_multiple_in_edges(to_bcb) {
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assert_eq!([from_bcb].as_slice(), self.basic_coverage_blocks.predecessors[to_bcb]);
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return self.get_or_make_counter_operand(to_bcb);
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}
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// If the source BCB has only one successor (assumed to be the given target), an edge
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// counter is unnecessary. Just get or make a counter for the source BCB.
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let successors = self.bcb_successors(from_bcb).iter();
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if successors.len() == 1 {
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if self.bcb_successors(from_bcb).len() == 1 {
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return self.get_or_make_counter_operand(from_bcb);
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}
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@ -409,16 +408,19 @@ fn get_or_make_edge_counter_operand(
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fn choose_preferred_expression_branch(
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&self,
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traversal: &TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops<'_>,
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branches: &[BcbBranch],
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) -> BcbBranch {
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let good_reloop_branch = self.find_good_reloop_branch(traversal, branches);
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if let Some(reloop_branch) = good_reloop_branch {
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assert!(self.branch_has_no_counter(&reloop_branch));
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debug!("Selecting reloop branch {reloop_branch:?} to get an expression");
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reloop_branch
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> BasicCoverageBlock {
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let good_reloop_branch = self.find_good_reloop_branch(traversal, from_bcb);
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if let Some(reloop_target) = good_reloop_branch {
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assert!(self.branch_has_no_counter(from_bcb, reloop_target));
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debug!("Selecting reloop target {reloop_target:?} to get an expression");
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reloop_target
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} else {
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let &branch_without_counter =
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branches.iter().find(|&branch| self.branch_has_no_counter(branch)).expect(
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let &branch_without_counter = self
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.bcb_successors(from_bcb)
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.iter()
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.find(|&&to_bcb| self.branch_has_no_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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.expect(
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"needs_branch_counters was `true` so there should be at least one \
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branch",
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);
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@ -439,26 +441,28 @@ fn choose_preferred_expression_branch(
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fn find_good_reloop_branch(
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&self,
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traversal: &TraverseCoverageGraphWithLoops<'_>,
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branches: &[BcbBranch],
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) -> Option<BcbBranch> {
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> Option<BasicCoverageBlock> {
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let branch_target_bcbs = self.bcb_successors(from_bcb);
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// Consider each loop on the current traversal context stack, top-down.
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for reloop_bcbs in traversal.reloop_bcbs_per_loop() {
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let mut all_branches_exit_this_loop = true;
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// Try to find a branch that doesn't exit this loop and doesn't
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// already have a counter.
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for &branch in branches {
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for &branch_target_bcb in branch_target_bcbs {
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// A branch is a reloop branch if it dominates any BCB that has
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// an edge back to the loop header. (Other branches are exits.)
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let is_reloop_branch = reloop_bcbs.iter().any(|&reloop_bcb| {
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self.basic_coverage_blocks.dominates(branch.target_bcb, reloop_bcb)
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self.basic_coverage_blocks.dominates(branch_target_bcb, reloop_bcb)
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});
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if is_reloop_branch {
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all_branches_exit_this_loop = false;
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if self.branch_has_no_counter(&branch) {
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if self.branch_has_no_counter(from_bcb, branch_target_bcb) {
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// We found a good branch to be given an expression.
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return Some(branch);
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return Some(branch_target_bcb);
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}
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// Keep looking for another reloop branch without a counter.
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} else {
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@ -491,20 +495,20 @@ fn bcb_successors(&self, bcb: BasicCoverageBlock) -> &[BasicCoverageBlock] {
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}
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#[inline]
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fn bcb_branches(&self, from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock) -> Vec<BcbBranch> {
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self.bcb_successors(from_bcb)
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.iter()
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.map(|&to_bcb| BcbBranch::from_to(from_bcb, to_bcb, self.basic_coverage_blocks))
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.collect::<Vec<_>>()
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fn branch_has_no_counter(
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&self,
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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to_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> bool {
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self.branch_counter(from_bcb, to_bcb).is_none()
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}
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fn branch_has_no_counter(&self, branch: &BcbBranch) -> bool {
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self.branch_counter(branch).is_none()
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}
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fn branch_counter(&self, branch: &BcbBranch) -> Option<&BcbCounter> {
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let to_bcb = branch.target_bcb;
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if let Some(from_bcb) = branch.edge_from_bcb {
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fn branch_counter(
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&self,
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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to_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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) -> Option<&BcbCounter> {
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if self.basic_coverage_blocks.bcb_has_multiple_in_edges(to_bcb) {
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self.coverage_counters.bcb_edge_counters.get(&(from_bcb, to_bcb))
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} else {
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self.coverage_counters.bcb_counters[to_bcb].as_ref()
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@ -333,45 +333,6 @@ pub fn last_bb(&self) -> BasicBlock {
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}
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}
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/// Represents a successor from a branching BasicCoverageBlock (such as the arms of a `SwitchInt`)
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/// as either the successor BCB itself, if it has only one incoming edge, or the successor _plus_
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/// the specific branching BCB, representing the edge between the two. The latter case
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/// distinguishes this incoming edge from other incoming edges to the same `target_bcb`.
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub(super) struct BcbBranch {
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pub edge_from_bcb: Option<BasicCoverageBlock>,
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pub target_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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}
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impl BcbBranch {
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pub fn from_to(
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from_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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to_bcb: BasicCoverageBlock,
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basic_coverage_blocks: &CoverageGraph,
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) -> Self {
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let edge_from_bcb = if basic_coverage_blocks.bcb_has_multiple_in_edges(from_bcb) {
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Some(from_bcb)
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} else {
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None
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};
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Self { edge_from_bcb, target_bcb: to_bcb }
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}
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pub fn is_only_path_to_target(&self) -> bool {
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self.edge_from_bcb.is_none()
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}
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}
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impl std::fmt::Debug for BcbBranch {
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fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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if let Some(from_bcb) = self.edge_from_bcb {
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write!(fmt, "{:?}->{:?}", from_bcb, self.target_bcb)
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} else {
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write!(fmt, "{:?}", self.target_bcb)
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}
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}
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}
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// Returns the subset of a block's successors that are relevant to the coverage
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// graph, i.e. those that do not represent unwinds or unreachable branches.
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// FIXME(#78544): MIR InstrumentCoverage: Improve coverage of `#[should_panic]` tests and
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