3071: Freshen docs for prebuilt binaries and raLspServer setting r=matklad a=Veetaha

Better documented breaking changes as per an incident in #2988
Follow up for #3053 


Co-authored-by: Veetaha <gerzoh1@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
bors[bot] 2020-02-09 20:21:47 +00:00 committed by GitHub
commit 2eb1c34f85
2 changed files with 65 additions and 28 deletions

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@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ relevant test and execute it (VS Code includes an action for running a single
test).
However, launching a VS Code instance with locally build language server is
possible. There's "Run Extension (Dev Server)" launch configuration for this.
possible. There's **"Run Extension (Dev Server)"** launch configuration for this.
In general, I use one of the following workflows for fixing bugs and
implementing features.
@ -88,7 +88,14 @@ Code to sanity check that the thing works as I expect.
If the problem concerns only the VS Code extension, I use **Run Extension**
launch configuration from `launch.json`. Notably, this uses the usual
`ra_lsp_server` binary from `PATH`. After I am done with the fix, I use `cargo
`ra_lsp_server` binary from `PATH`. For this it is important to have the following
in `setting.json` file:
```json
{
"rust-analyzer.raLspServerPath": "ra_lsp_server"
}
```
After I am done with the fix, I use `cargo
xtask install --client-code` to try the new extension for real.
If I need to fix something in the `ra_lsp_server` crate, I feel sad because it's

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@ -1,16 +1,26 @@
[github-releases]: https://github.com/rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer/releases
The main interface to rust-analyzer is the
[LSP](https://microsoft.github.io/language-server-protocol/) implementation. To
install lsp server, clone the repository and then run `cargo xtask install
--server` (which is shorthand for `cargo install --path
./crates/ra_lsp_server`). This will produce a binary named `ra_lsp_server` which
you should be able to use it with any LSP-compatible editor. We use custom
extensions to LSP, so special client-side support is required to take full
install lsp server, you have three options:
* **Preferred and default:** install the plugin/extension for your IDE and it will ask your permission to automatically download the latest lsp server for you from [GitHub releases][github-releases]. (See docs to find out whether this is implemented for your editor below).
* Manually download prebuilt binaries from [GitHub releases][github-releases]
* `ra_lsp_server-linux` for Linux
* `ra_lsp_server-mac` for Mac
* `ra_lsp_server-windows.exe` for Windows
* Clone the repository and build from sources
```bash
$ git clone git@github.com:rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer && cd rust-analyzer
$ cargo xtask install --server # or cargo install --path ./crates/ra_lsp_server
```
This way you will get a binary named `ra_lsp_server` (with os suffix for prebuilt binaries)
which you should be able to use with any LSP-compatible editor.
We make use of custom extensions to LSP, so special client-side support is required to take full
advantage of rust-analyzer. This repository contains support code for VS Code.
```
$ git clone git@github.com:rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer && cd rust-analyzer
$ cargo xtask install --server
```
Rust Analyzer needs sources of rust standard library to work, so
you might also need to execute
@ -22,30 +32,38 @@ See [./features.md](./features.md) document for a list of features that are avai
## VS Code
Prerequisites:
### Prerequisites
In order to build the VS Code plugin, you need to have node.js and npm with
a minimum version of 10 installed. Please refer to
[node.js and npm documentation](https://nodejs.org) for installation instructions.
You will also need the most recent version of VS Code: we don't try to
You will need the most recent version of VS Code: we don't try to
maintain compatibility with older versions yet.
In order to build the VS Code plugin from sources, you need to have node.js and npm with
a minimum version of 12 installed. Please refer to
[node.js and npm documentation](https://nodejs.org) for installation instructions.
### Installation from prebuilt binaries
We ship prebuilt binaries for Linux, Mac and Windows via
[GitHub releases](https://github.com/rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer/releases).
[GitHub releases][github-releases].
In order to use them you need to install the client VSCode extension.
Publishing to VSCode marketplace is currently WIP. Thus, you need to clone the repository and install **only** the client extension via
```
$ git clone https://github.com/rust-analyzer/rust-analyzer.git --depth 1
$ cd rust-analyzer
$ cargo xtask install --client-code
```
Then open VSCode (or reload the window if it was already running), open some Rust project and you should
see an info message pop-up.
Publishing to VS Code marketplace is currently WIP. Thus, you need to manually download
`rust-analyzer-0.1.0.vsix` file from latest [GitHub release][github-releases].
After you downloaded the `.vsix` file you can install it from the terminal
```
$ code --install-extension rust-analyzer-0.1.0.vsix
```
Or open VS Code, press <kbd>Ctrl+Shift+P</kbd>, and search for the following command:
<img width="500px" alt="Install from VSIX command" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/36276403/74108225-c0c11d80-4b80-11ea-9b2a-0a43f09e29af.png">
Press <kbd>Enter</kbd> and go to `rust-analyzer-0.1.0.vsix` file through the file explorer.
Then open some Rust project and you should
see an info message pop-up.
<img height="140px" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/36276403/74103174-a40df100-4b52-11ea-81f4-372c70797924.png" alt="Download now message"/>
@ -57,7 +75,7 @@ For updates you need to remove installed binary
rm -rf ${HOME}/.config/Code/User/globalStorage/matklad.rust-analyzer
```
`"Donwload latest language server"` command for VSCode and automatic updates detection is currently WIP.
`"Download latest language server"` command for VSCode and automatic updates detection is currently WIP.
### Installation from sources
@ -71,6 +89,16 @@ $ cd rust-analyzer
$ cargo xtask install
```
After that you need to amend your `settings.json` file to explicitly specify the
path to `ra_lsp_server` that you've just built.
```json
{
"rust-analyzer.raLspServerPath": "ra_lsp_server"
}
```
This should work on all platforms, otherwise if installed `ra_lsp_server` is not available through your `$PATH` then see how to configure it [here](#setting-up-the-PATH-variable).
The automatic installation is expected to *just work* for common cases, if it
doesn't, report bugs!
@ -127,7 +155,7 @@ host.
As an example, [Pale Fire](https://github.com/matklad/pale-fire/) color scheme tweaks rust colors.
* `rust-analyzer.enableEnhancedTyping`: by default, rust-analyzer intercepts the
`Enter` key to make it easier to continue comments. Note that it may conflict with VIM emulation plugin.
* `rust-analyzer.raLspServerPath`: path to `ra_lsp_server` executable
* `rust-analyzer.raLspServerPath`: path to `ra_lsp_server` executable, when absent or `null` defaults to prebuilt binary path
* `rust-analyzer.enableCargoWatchOnStartup`: prompt to install & enable `cargo
watch` for live error highlighting (note, this **does not** use rust-analyzer)
* `rust-analyzer.excludeGlobs`: a list of glob-patterns for exclusion (see globset [docs](https://docs.rs/globset) for syntax).
@ -232,6 +260,8 @@ Installation:
* You can now invoke the command palette and type LSP enable to locally/globally enable the rust-analyzer LSP (type LSP enable, then choose either locally or globally, then select rust-analyzer)
<!-- Update links to this header when changing it! -->
### Setting up the `PATH` variable
On Unix systems, `rustup` adds `~/.cargo/bin` to `PATH` by modifying the shell's