From 2d67edd32c71ac32c8dafb7106e7187993750629 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oliver Scherer <github35764891676564198441@oli-obk.de> Date: Wed, 25 Dec 2019 01:06:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Move const eval query components into their own module --- src/librustc_mir/const_eval.rs | 230 +-------------------------- src/librustc_mir/const_eval/error.rs | 16 +- src/librustc_mir/const_eval/query.rs | 216 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 234 insertions(+), 228 deletions(-) create mode 100644 src/librustc_mir/const_eval/query.rs diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/const_eval.rs b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval.rs index 833547d4d05..c308bf8a46c 100644 --- a/src/librustc_mir/const_eval.rs +++ b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval.rs @@ -5,12 +5,8 @@ use std::error::Error; use std::fmt; use std::hash::Hash; -use crate::interpret::eval_nullary_intrinsic; -use crate::interpret::eval_nullary_intrinsic; -use rustc::hir::def::DefKind; use rustc::mir; -use rustc::mir::interpret::{ConstEvalErr, ErrorHandled, ScalarMaybeUndef}; -use rustc::traits::Reveal; +use rustc::mir::interpret::ScalarMaybeUndef; use rustc::ty::layout::{self, LayoutOf, VariantIdx}; use rustc::ty::{self, subst::Subst, TyCtxt}; @@ -21,15 +17,14 @@ use syntax::{ use crate::interpret::{ intern_const_alloc_recursive, Allocation, ConstValue, GlobalId, ImmTy, Immediate, InterpCx, - InterpErrorInfo, InterpResult, MPlaceTy, Machine, MemoryKind, OpTy, RawConst, RefTracking, - Scalar, StackPopCleanup, + InterpResult, MPlaceTy, MemoryKind, OpTy, Scalar, StackPopCleanup, }; mod error; -mod machine; +mod query; pub use error::*; -pub use machine::*; +pub use query::*; /// The `InterpCx` is only meant to be used to do field and index projections into constants for /// `simd_shuffle` and const patterns in match arms. @@ -225,220 +220,3 @@ pub fn const_variant_index<'tcx>( let op = ecx.eval_const_to_op(val, None).unwrap(); ecx.read_discriminant(op).unwrap().1 } - -/// Turn an interpreter error into something to report to the user. -/// As a side-effect, if RUSTC_CTFE_BACKTRACE is set, this prints the backtrace. -/// Should be called only if the error is actually going to to be reported! -pub fn error_to_const_error<'mir, 'tcx, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>>( - ecx: &InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M>, - mut error: InterpErrorInfo<'tcx>, -) -> ConstEvalErr<'tcx> { - error.print_backtrace(); - let stacktrace = ecx.generate_stacktrace(None); - ConstEvalErr { error: error.kind, stacktrace, span: ecx.tcx.span } -} - -pub fn note_on_undefined_behavior_error() -> &'static str { - "The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, \ - so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc \ - repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior." -} - -fn validate_and_turn_into_const<'tcx>( - tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, - constant: RawConst<'tcx>, - key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, -) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalResult<'tcx> { - let cid = key.value; - let def_id = cid.instance.def.def_id(); - let is_static = tcx.is_static(def_id); - let ecx = mk_eval_cx(tcx, tcx.def_span(key.value.instance.def_id()), key.param_env, is_static); - let val = (|| { - let mplace = ecx.raw_const_to_mplace(constant)?; - let mut ref_tracking = RefTracking::new(mplace); - while let Some((mplace, path)) = ref_tracking.todo.pop() { - ecx.validate_operand(mplace.into(), path, Some(&mut ref_tracking))?; - } - // Now that we validated, turn this into a proper constant. - // Statics/promoteds are always `ByRef`, for the rest `op_to_const` decides - // whether they become immediates. - if is_static || cid.promoted.is_some() { - let ptr = mplace.ptr.to_ptr()?; - Ok(tcx.mk_const(ty::Const { - val: ty::ConstKind::Value(ConstValue::ByRef { - alloc: ecx.tcx.alloc_map.lock().unwrap_memory(ptr.alloc_id), - offset: ptr.offset, - }), - ty: mplace.layout.ty, - })) - } else { - Ok(op_to_const(&ecx, mplace.into())) - } - })(); - - val.map_err(|error| { - let err = error_to_const_error(&ecx, error); - match err.struct_error(ecx.tcx, "it is undefined behavior to use this value") { - Ok(mut diag) => { - diag.note(note_on_undefined_behavior_error()); - diag.emit(); - ErrorHandled::Reported - } - Err(err) => err, - } - }) -} - -pub fn const_eval_validated_provider<'tcx>( - tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, - key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, -) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalResult<'tcx> { - // see comment in const_eval_raw_provider for what we're doing here - if key.param_env.reveal == Reveal::All { - let mut key = key.clone(); - key.param_env.reveal = Reveal::UserFacing; - match tcx.const_eval_validated(key) { - // try again with reveal all as requested - Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => { - // Promoteds should never be "too generic" when getting evaluated. - // They either don't get evaluated, or we are in a monomorphic context - assert!(key.value.promoted.is_none()); - } - // dedupliate calls - other => return other, - } - } - - // We call `const_eval` for zero arg intrinsics, too, in order to cache their value. - // Catch such calls and evaluate them instead of trying to load a constant's MIR. - if let ty::InstanceDef::Intrinsic(def_id) = key.value.instance.def { - let ty = key.value.instance.ty(tcx); - let substs = match ty.kind { - ty::FnDef(_, substs) => substs, - _ => bug!("intrinsic with type {:?}", ty), - }; - return eval_nullary_intrinsic(tcx, key.param_env, def_id, substs).map_err(|error| { - let span = tcx.def_span(def_id); - let error = ConstEvalErr { error: error.kind, stacktrace: vec![], span }; - error.report_as_error(tcx.at(span), "could not evaluate nullary intrinsic") - }); - } - - tcx.const_eval_raw(key).and_then(|val| validate_and_turn_into_const(tcx, val, key)) -} - -pub fn const_eval_raw_provider<'tcx>( - tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, - key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, -) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalRawResult<'tcx> { - // Because the constant is computed twice (once per value of `Reveal`), we are at risk of - // reporting the same error twice here. To resolve this, we check whether we can evaluate the - // constant in the more restrictive `Reveal::UserFacing`, which most likely already was - // computed. For a large percentage of constants that will already have succeeded. Only - // associated constants of generic functions will fail due to not enough monomorphization - // information being available. - - // In case we fail in the `UserFacing` variant, we just do the real computation. - if key.param_env.reveal == Reveal::All { - let mut key = key.clone(); - key.param_env.reveal = Reveal::UserFacing; - match tcx.const_eval_raw(key) { - // try again with reveal all as requested - Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {} - // dedupliate calls - other => return other, - } - } - if cfg!(debug_assertions) { - // Make sure we format the instance even if we do not print it. - // This serves as a regression test against an ICE on printing. - // The next two lines concatenated contain some discussion: - // https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/146212-t-compiler.2Fconst-eval/ - // subject/anon_const_instance_printing/near/135980032 - let instance = key.value.instance.to_string(); - trace!("const eval: {:?} ({})", key, instance); - } - - let cid = key.value; - let def_id = cid.instance.def.def_id(); - - if def_id.is_local() && tcx.typeck_tables_of(def_id).tainted_by_errors { - return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported); - } - - let is_static = tcx.is_static(def_id); - - let span = tcx.def_span(cid.instance.def_id()); - let mut ecx = InterpCx::new( - tcx.at(span), - key.param_env, - CompileTimeInterpreter::new(), - MemoryExtra { can_access_statics: is_static }, - ); - - let res = ecx.load_mir(cid.instance.def, cid.promoted); - res.and_then(|body| eval_body_using_ecx(&mut ecx, cid, *body)) - .and_then(|place| { - Ok(RawConst { alloc_id: place.ptr.assert_ptr().alloc_id, ty: place.layout.ty }) - }) - .map_err(|error| { - let err = error_to_const_error(&ecx, error); - // errors in statics are always emitted as fatal errors - if is_static { - // Ensure that if the above error was either `TooGeneric` or `Reported` - // an error must be reported. - let v = err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "could not evaluate static initializer"); - tcx.sess.delay_span_bug( - err.span, - &format!("static eval failure did not emit an error: {:#?}", v), - ); - v - } else if def_id.is_local() { - // constant defined in this crate, we can figure out a lint level! - match tcx.def_kind(def_id) { - // constants never produce a hard error at the definition site. Anything else is - // a backwards compatibility hazard (and will break old versions of winapi for sure) - // - // note that validation may still cause a hard error on this very same constant, - // because any code that existed before validation could not have failed validation - // thus preventing such a hard error from being a backwards compatibility hazard - Some(DefKind::Const) | Some(DefKind::AssocConst) => { - let hir_id = tcx.hir().as_local_hir_id(def_id).unwrap(); - err.report_as_lint( - tcx.at(tcx.def_span(def_id)), - "any use of this value will cause an error", - hir_id, - Some(err.span), - ) - } - // promoting runtime code is only allowed to error if it references broken constants - // any other kind of error will be reported to the user as a deny-by-default lint - _ => { - if let Some(p) = cid.promoted { - let span = tcx.promoted_mir(def_id)[p].span; - if let err_inval!(ReferencedConstant) = err.error { - err.report_as_error( - tcx.at(span), - "evaluation of constant expression failed", - ) - } else { - err.report_as_lint( - tcx.at(span), - "reaching this expression at runtime will panic or abort", - tcx.hir().as_local_hir_id(def_id).unwrap(), - Some(err.span), - ) - } - // anything else (array lengths, enum initializers, constant patterns) are reported - // as hard errors - } else { - err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "evaluation of constant value failed") - } - } - } - } else { - // use of broken constant from other crate - err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "could not evaluate constant") - } - }) -} diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/error.rs b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/error.rs index 8948cc0fc3e..c2db3c31f85 100644 --- a/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/error.rs +++ b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/error.rs @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ use std::error::Error; use std::fmt; -use crate::interpret::InterpErrorInfo; - +use super::InterpCx; +use crate::interpret::{ConstEvalErr, InterpErrorInfo, Machine}; #[derive(Clone, Debug)] pub enum ConstEvalError { NeedsRfc(String), @@ -28,3 +28,15 @@ impl fmt::Display for ConstEvalError { } impl Error for ConstEvalError {} + +/// Turn an interpreter error into something to report to the user. +/// As a side-effect, if RUSTC_CTFE_BACKTRACE is set, this prints the backtrace. +/// Should be called only if the error is actually going to to be reported! +pub fn error_to_const_error<'mir, 'tcx, M: Machine<'mir, 'tcx>>( + ecx: &InterpCx<'mir, 'tcx, M>, + mut error: InterpErrorInfo<'tcx>, +) -> ConstEvalErr<'tcx> { + error.print_backtrace(); + let stacktrace = ecx.generate_stacktrace(None); + ConstEvalErr { error: error.kind, stacktrace, span: ecx.tcx.span } +} diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/query.rs b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/query.rs new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0a33143e8c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/librustc_mir/const_eval/query.rs @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +use crate::interpret::eval_nullary_intrinsic; +use rustc::hir::def::DefKind; +use rustc::mir::interpret::{ConstEvalErr, ErrorHandled}; +use rustc::traits::Reveal; +use rustc::ty::{self, TyCtxt}; + +use crate::interpret::{ConstValue, GlobalId, InterpCx, RawConst, RefTracking}; + +use super::{ + error_to_const_error, eval_body_using_ecx, mk_eval_cx, op_to_const, CompileTimeInterpreter, +}; + +pub fn note_on_undefined_behavior_error() -> &'static str { + "The rules on what exactly is undefined behavior aren't clear, \ + so this check might be overzealous. Please open an issue on the rustc \ + repository if you believe it should not be considered undefined behavior." +} + +fn validate_and_turn_into_const<'tcx>( + tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, + constant: RawConst<'tcx>, + key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, +) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalResult<'tcx> { + let cid = key.value; + let def_id = cid.instance.def.def_id(); + let is_static = tcx.is_static(def_id); + let ecx = mk_eval_cx(tcx, tcx.def_span(key.value.instance.def_id()), key.param_env, is_static); + let val = (|| { + let mplace = ecx.raw_const_to_mplace(constant)?; + let mut ref_tracking = RefTracking::new(mplace); + while let Some((mplace, path)) = ref_tracking.todo.pop() { + ecx.validate_operand(mplace.into(), path, Some(&mut ref_tracking))?; + } + // Now that we validated, turn this into a proper constant. + // Statics/promoteds are always `ByRef`, for the rest `op_to_const` decides + // whether they become immediates. + if is_static || cid.promoted.is_some() { + let ptr = mplace.ptr.to_ptr()?; + Ok(tcx.mk_const(ty::Const { + val: ty::ConstKind::Value(ConstValue::ByRef { + alloc: ecx.tcx.alloc_map.lock().unwrap_memory(ptr.alloc_id), + offset: ptr.offset, + }), + ty: mplace.layout.ty, + })) + } else { + Ok(op_to_const(&ecx, mplace.into())) + } + })(); + + val.map_err(|error| { + let err = error_to_const_error(&ecx, error); + match err.struct_error(ecx.tcx, "it is undefined behavior to use this value") { + Ok(mut diag) => { + diag.note(note_on_undefined_behavior_error()); + diag.emit(); + ErrorHandled::Reported + } + Err(err) => err, + } + }) +} + +pub fn const_eval_validated_provider<'tcx>( + tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, + key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, +) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalResult<'tcx> { + // see comment in const_eval_raw_provider for what we're doing here + if key.param_env.reveal == Reveal::All { + let mut key = key.clone(); + key.param_env.reveal = Reveal::UserFacing; + match tcx.const_eval_validated(key) { + // try again with reveal all as requested + Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => { + // Promoteds should never be "too generic" when getting evaluated. + // They either don't get evaluated, or we are in a monomorphic context + assert!(key.value.promoted.is_none()); + } + // dedupliate calls + other => return other, + } + } + + // We call `const_eval` for zero arg intrinsics, too, in order to cache their value. + // Catch such calls and evaluate them instead of trying to load a constant's MIR. + if let ty::InstanceDef::Intrinsic(def_id) = key.value.instance.def { + let ty = key.value.instance.ty(tcx); + let substs = match ty.kind { + ty::FnDef(_, substs) => substs, + _ => bug!("intrinsic with type {:?}", ty), + }; + return eval_nullary_intrinsic(tcx, key.param_env, def_id, substs).map_err(|error| { + let span = tcx.def_span(def_id); + let error = ConstEvalErr { error: error.kind, stacktrace: vec![], span }; + error.report_as_error(tcx.at(span), "could not evaluate nullary intrinsic") + }); + } + + tcx.const_eval_raw(key).and_then(|val| validate_and_turn_into_const(tcx, val, key)) +} + +pub fn const_eval_raw_provider<'tcx>( + tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, + key: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, GlobalId<'tcx>>, +) -> ::rustc::mir::interpret::ConstEvalRawResult<'tcx> { + // Because the constant is computed twice (once per value of `Reveal`), we are at risk of + // reporting the same error twice here. To resolve this, we check whether we can evaluate the + // constant in the more restrictive `Reveal::UserFacing`, which most likely already was + // computed. For a large percentage of constants that will already have succeeded. Only + // associated constants of generic functions will fail due to not enough monomorphization + // information being available. + + // In case we fail in the `UserFacing` variant, we just do the real computation. + if key.param_env.reveal == Reveal::All { + let mut key = key.clone(); + key.param_env.reveal = Reveal::UserFacing; + match tcx.const_eval_raw(key) { + // try again with reveal all as requested + Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {} + // dedupliate calls + other => return other, + } + } + if cfg!(debug_assertions) { + // Make sure we format the instance even if we do not print it. + // This serves as a regression test against an ICE on printing. + // The next two lines concatenated contain some discussion: + // https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/146212-t-compiler.2Fconst-eval/ + // subject/anon_const_instance_printing/near/135980032 + let instance = key.value.instance.to_string(); + trace!("const eval: {:?} ({})", key, instance); + } + + let cid = key.value; + let def_id = cid.instance.def.def_id(); + + if def_id.is_local() && tcx.typeck_tables_of(def_id).tainted_by_errors { + return Err(ErrorHandled::Reported); + } + + let is_static = tcx.is_static(def_id); + + let span = tcx.def_span(cid.instance.def_id()); + let mut ecx = InterpCx::new( + tcx.at(span), + key.param_env, + CompileTimeInterpreter::new(), + MemoryExtra { can_access_statics: is_static }, + ); + + let res = ecx.load_mir(cid.instance.def, cid.promoted); + res.and_then(|body| eval_body_using_ecx(&mut ecx, cid, *body)) + .and_then(|place| { + Ok(RawConst { alloc_id: place.ptr.assert_ptr().alloc_id, ty: place.layout.ty }) + }) + .map_err(|error| { + let err = error_to_const_error(&ecx, error); + // errors in statics are always emitted as fatal errors + if is_static { + // Ensure that if the above error was either `TooGeneric` or `Reported` + // an error must be reported. + let v = err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "could not evaluate static initializer"); + tcx.sess.delay_span_bug( + err.span, + &format!("static eval failure did not emit an error: {:#?}", v), + ); + v + } else if def_id.is_local() { + // constant defined in this crate, we can figure out a lint level! + match tcx.def_kind(def_id) { + // constants never produce a hard error at the definition site. Anything else is + // a backwards compatibility hazard (and will break old versions of winapi for sure) + // + // note that validation may still cause a hard error on this very same constant, + // because any code that existed before validation could not have failed validation + // thus preventing such a hard error from being a backwards compatibility hazard + Some(DefKind::Const) | Some(DefKind::AssocConst) => { + let hir_id = tcx.hir().as_local_hir_id(def_id).unwrap(); + err.report_as_lint( + tcx.at(tcx.def_span(def_id)), + "any use of this value will cause an error", + hir_id, + Some(err.span), + ) + } + // promoting runtime code is only allowed to error if it references broken constants + // any other kind of error will be reported to the user as a deny-by-default lint + _ => { + if let Some(p) = cid.promoted { + let span = tcx.promoted_mir(def_id)[p].span; + if let err_inval!(ReferencedConstant) = err.error { + err.report_as_error( + tcx.at(span), + "evaluation of constant expression failed", + ) + } else { + err.report_as_lint( + tcx.at(span), + "reaching this expression at runtime will panic or abort", + tcx.hir().as_local_hir_id(def_id).unwrap(), + Some(err.span), + ) + } + // anything else (array lengths, enum initializers, constant patterns) are reported + // as hard errors + } else { + err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "evaluation of constant value failed") + } + } + } + } else { + // use of broken constant from other crate + err.report_as_error(ecx.tcx, "could not evaluate constant") + } + }) +}