CFI: Support provided methods on traits
Provided methods currently don't get type erasure performed on them because they are not in an `impl` block. If we are instantiating a method that is an associated item, but *not* in an impl block, treat it as a provided method instead.
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@ -9,10 +9,10 @@
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use rustc_middle::bug;
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use rustc_middle::ty::fold::{TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable};
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use rustc_middle::ty::{
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self, ExistentialPredicateStableCmpExt as _, Instance, IntTy, List, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable,
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TypeVisitableExt, UintTy,
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self, ExistentialPredicateStableCmpExt as _, Instance, InstanceKind, IntTy, List, TraitRef, Ty,
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TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitableExt, UintTy,
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};
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use rustc_span::sym;
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use rustc_span::{def_id::DefId, sym};
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use rustc_trait_selection::traits;
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use std::iter;
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use tracing::{debug, instrument};
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@ -360,41 +360,29 @@ pub fn transform_instance<'tcx>(
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if !options.contains(TransformTyOptions::USE_CONCRETE_SELF) {
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// Perform type erasure for calls on trait objects by transforming self into a trait object
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// of the trait that defines the method.
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if let Some(impl_id) = tcx.impl_of_method(instance.def_id())
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&& let Some(trait_ref) = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_id)
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{
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let impl_method = tcx.associated_item(instance.def_id());
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let method_id = impl_method
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.trait_item_def_id
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.expect("Part of a trait implementation, but not linked to the def_id?");
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let trait_method = tcx.associated_item(method_id);
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let trait_id = trait_ref.skip_binder().def_id;
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if traits::is_vtable_safe_method(tcx, trait_id, trait_method)
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&& tcx.is_object_safe(trait_id)
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{
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// Trait methods will have a Self polymorphic parameter, where the concreteized
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// implementatation will not. We need to walk back to the more general trait method
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let trait_ref = tcx.instantiate_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
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instance.args,
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ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(),
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trait_ref,
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);
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let invoke_ty = trait_object_ty(tcx, ty::Binder::dummy(trait_ref));
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if let Some((trait_ref, method_id, ancestor)) = implemented_method(tcx, instance) {
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// Trait methods will have a Self polymorphic parameter, where the concreteized
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// implementatation will not. We need to walk back to the more general trait method
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let trait_ref = tcx.instantiate_and_normalize_erasing_regions(
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instance.args,
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ty::ParamEnv::reveal_all(),
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trait_ref,
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);
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let invoke_ty = trait_object_ty(tcx, ty::Binder::dummy(trait_ref));
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// At the call site, any call to this concrete function through a vtable will be
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// `Virtual(method_id, idx)` with appropriate arguments for the method. Since we have the
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// original method id, and we've recovered the trait arguments, we can make the callee
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// instance we're computing the alias set for match the caller instance.
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//
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// Right now, our code ignores the vtable index everywhere, so we use 0 as a placeholder.
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// If we ever *do* start encoding the vtable index, we will need to generate an alias set
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// based on which vtables we are putting this method into, as there will be more than one
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// index value when supertraits are involved.
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instance.def = ty::InstanceKind::Virtual(method_id, 0);
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let abstract_trait_args =
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tcx.mk_args_trait(invoke_ty, trait_ref.args.into_iter().skip(1));
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instance.args = instance.args.rebase_onto(tcx, impl_id, abstract_trait_args);
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}
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// At the call site, any call to this concrete function through a vtable will be
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// `Virtual(method_id, idx)` with appropriate arguments for the method. Since we have the
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// original method id, and we've recovered the trait arguments, we can make the callee
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// instance we're computing the alias set for match the caller instance.
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//
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// Right now, our code ignores the vtable index everywhere, so we use 0 as a placeholder.
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// If we ever *do* start encoding the vtable index, we will need to generate an alias set
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// based on which vtables we are putting this method into, as there will be more than one
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// index value when supertraits are involved.
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instance.def = ty::InstanceKind::Virtual(method_id, 0);
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let abstract_trait_args =
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tcx.mk_args_trait(invoke_ty, trait_ref.args.into_iter().skip(1));
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instance.args = instance.args.rebase_onto(tcx, ancestor, abstract_trait_args);
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} else if tcx.is_closure_like(instance.def_id()) {
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// We're either a closure or a coroutine. Our goal is to find the trait we're defined on,
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// instantiate it, and take the type of its only method as our own.
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@ -452,3 +440,36 @@ pub fn transform_instance<'tcx>(
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instance
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}
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fn implemented_method<'tcx>(
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tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
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instance: Instance<'tcx>,
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) -> Option<(ty::EarlyBinder<'tcx, TraitRef<'tcx>>, DefId, DefId)> {
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let trait_ref;
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let method_id;
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let trait_id;
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let trait_method;
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let ancestor = if let Some(impl_id) = tcx.impl_of_method(instance.def_id()) {
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// Implementation in an `impl` block
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trait_ref = tcx.impl_trait_ref(impl_id)?;
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let impl_method = tcx.associated_item(instance.def_id());
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method_id = impl_method.trait_item_def_id?;
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trait_method = tcx.associated_item(method_id);
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trait_id = trait_ref.skip_binder().def_id;
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impl_id
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} else if let InstanceKind::Item(def_id) = instance.def
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&& let Some(trait_method_bound) = tcx.opt_associated_item(def_id)
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{
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// Provided method in a `trait` block
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trait_method = trait_method_bound;
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method_id = instance.def_id();
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trait_id = tcx.trait_of_item(method_id)?;
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trait_ref = ty::EarlyBinder::bind(TraitRef::from_method(tcx, trait_id, instance.args));
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trait_id
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} else {
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return None;
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};
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let vtable_possible =
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traits::is_vtable_safe_method(tcx, trait_id, trait_method) && tcx.is_object_safe(trait_id);
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vtable_possible.then_some((trait_ref, method_id, ancestor))
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}
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@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
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trait Parent1 {
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type P1;
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fn p1(&self) -> Self::P1;
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fn d(&self) -> i32 {
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42
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}
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}
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trait Parent2 {
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@ -60,14 +63,17 @@ fn main() {
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x.c();
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x.p1();
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x.p2();
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x.d();
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// Parents can be created and access their methods.
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let y = &Foo as &dyn Parent1<P1=u16>;
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y.p1();
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y.d();
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let z = &Foo as &dyn Parent2<P2=u32>;
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z.p2();
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// Trait upcasting works
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let x1 = x as &dyn Parent1<P1=u16>;
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x1.p1();
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x1.d();
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let x2 = x as &dyn Parent2<P2=u32>;
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x2.p2();
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}
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