the wasm ABI behavior is a bug
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@ -351,15 +351,12 @@ fn llvm_type(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx>) -> &'ll Type {
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// guarnateeing that we generate ABI-compatible LLVM IR. Things get tricky for
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// aggregates...
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if matches!(arg.layout.abi, abi::Abi::Aggregate { .. }) {
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// This is the most critical case for ABI compatibility, since
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// `immediate_llvm_type` will use `layout.fields` to turn this Rust type
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// into an LLVM type. ABI-compatible Rust types can have different `fields`,
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// so we need to be very sure that LLVM wil treat those different types in
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// an ABI-compatible way. Mostly we do this by disallowing
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// `PassMode::Direct` for aggregates, but we actually do use that mode on
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// wasm. wasm doesn't have aggregate types so we are fairly sure that LLVM
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// will treat `{ i32, i32, i32 }` and `{ { i32, i32, i32 } }` the same way
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// for ABI purposes.
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// This really shouldn't happen, since `immediate_llvm_type` will use
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// `layout.fields` to turn this Rust type into an LLVM type. This means all
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// sorts of Rust type details leak into the ABI. However wasm sadly *does*
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// currently use this mode so we have to allow it -- but we absolutely
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// shouldn't let any more targets do that.
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// (Also see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115666>.)
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assert!(
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matches!(&*cx.tcx.sess.target.arch, "wasm32" | "wasm64"),
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"`PassMode::Direct` for aggregates only allowed on wasm targets\nProblematic type: {:#?}",
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@ -36,7 +36,10 @@ pub enum PassMode {
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Ignore,
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/// Pass the argument directly.
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///
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/// The argument has a layout abi of `Scalar`, `Vector` or in rare cases (e.g. on wasm) `Aggregate`.
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/// The argument has a layout abi of `Scalar` or `Vector`.
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/// Unfortunately due to past mistakes, in rare cases on wasm, it can also be `Aggregate`.
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/// This is bad since it leaks LLVM implementation details into the ABI.
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/// (Also see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115666>.)
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Direct(ArgAttributes),
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/// Pass a pair's elements directly in two arguments.
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///
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@ -527,7 +530,7 @@ pub fn new(
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scalar_attrs(&layout, b, a.size(cx).align_to(b.align(cx).abi)),
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),
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Abi::Vector { .. } => PassMode::Direct(ArgAttributes::new()),
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// The `Aggregate` ABI is almost always adjusted later.
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// The `Aggregate` ABI should always be adjusted later.
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Abi::Aggregate { .. } => PassMode::Direct(ArgAttributes::new()),
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};
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ArgAbi { layout, mode }
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@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ pub fn compute_c_abi_info<'a, Ty, C>(cx: &C, fn_abi: &mut FnAbi<'a, Ty>)
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/// The purpose of this ABI is for matching the WebAssembly standard. This
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/// intentionally diverges from the C ABI and is specifically crafted to take
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/// advantage of LLVM's support of multiple returns in WebAssembly.
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///
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/// This ABI is *bad*! It uses `PassMode::Direct` for `abi::Aggregate` types, which leaks LLVM
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/// implementation details into the ABI. It's just hard to fix because ABIs are hard to change.
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/// Also see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115666>.
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pub fn compute_wasm_abi_info<Ty>(fn_abi: &mut FnAbi<'_, Ty>) {
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if !fn_abi.ret.is_ignore() {
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classify_ret(&mut fn_abi.ret);
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