diff --git a/library/std/src/lib.rs b/library/std/src/lib.rs
index f69baba9e73..9d150b69f6a 100644
--- a/library/std/src/lib.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/lib.rs
@@ -297,6 +297,7 @@
 #![feature(maybe_uninit_slice)]
 #![feature(maybe_uninit_uninit_array)]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
+#![cfg_attr(not(bootstrap), feature(must_not_suspend))]
 #![feature(needs_panic_runtime)]
 #![feature(negative_impls)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
diff --git a/library/std/src/sync/mutex.rs b/library/std/src/sync/mutex.rs
index e1d6324c17e..9abd4b547c7 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sync/mutex.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sync/mutex.rs
@@ -188,6 +188,12 @@ unsafe impl<T: ?Sized + Send> Sync for Mutex<T> {}
 /// [`lock`]: Mutex::lock
 /// [`try_lock`]: Mutex::try_lock
 #[must_use = "if unused the Mutex will immediately unlock"]
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(bootstrap),
+    must_not_suspend = "Holding a MutexGuard across suspend \
+                      points can cause deadlocks, delays, \
+                      and cause Future's to not implement `Send`"
+)]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 pub struct MutexGuard<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a> {
     lock: &'a Mutex<T>,
diff --git a/library/std/src/sync/rwlock.rs b/library/std/src/sync/rwlock.rs
index e50d62d8173..1523d36323f 100644
--- a/library/std/src/sync/rwlock.rs
+++ b/library/std/src/sync/rwlock.rs
@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ unsafe impl<T: ?Sized + Send + Sync> Sync for RwLock<T> {}
 /// [`read`]: RwLock::read
 /// [`try_read`]: RwLock::try_read
 #[must_use = "if unused the RwLock will immediately unlock"]
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(bootstrap),
+    must_not_suspend = "Holding a RwLockReadGuard across suspend \
+                      points can cause deadlocks, delays, \
+                      and cause Future's to not implement `Send`"
+)]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 pub struct RwLockReadGuard<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a> {
     lock: &'a RwLock<T>,
@@ -115,6 +121,12 @@ unsafe impl<T: ?Sized + Sync> Sync for RwLockReadGuard<'_, T> {}
 /// [`write`]: RwLock::write
 /// [`try_write`]: RwLock::try_write
 #[must_use = "if unused the RwLock will immediately unlock"]
+#[cfg_attr(
+    not(bootstrap),
+    must_not_suspend = "Holding a RwLockWriteGuard across suspend \
+                      points can cause deadlocks, delays, \
+                      and cause Future's to not implement `Send`"
+)]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 pub struct RwLockWriteGuard<'a, T: ?Sized + 'a> {
     lock: &'a RwLock<T>,
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.rs b/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7bb895e7d36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// edition:2018
+#![feature(must_not_suspend)]
+#![deny(must_not_suspend)]
+
+async fn other() {}
+
+pub async fn uhoh(m: std::sync::Mutex<()>) {
+    let _guard = m.lock().unwrap(); //~ ERROR `MutexGuard` held across
+    other().await;
+}
+
+fn main() {
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.stderr b/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..69638fc2010
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/lint/must_not_suspend/mutex.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+error: `MutexGuard` held across a suspend point, but should not be
+  --> $DIR/mutex.rs:8:9
+   |
+LL |     let _guard = m.lock().unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^
+LL |     other().await;
+   |     ------------- the value is held across this suspend point
+   |
+note: the lint level is defined here
+  --> $DIR/mutex.rs:3:9
+   |
+LL | #![deny(must_not_suspend)]
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+note: Holding a MutexGuard across suspend points can cause deadlocks, delays, and cause Future's to not implement `Send`
+  --> $DIR/mutex.rs:8:9
+   |
+LL |     let _guard = m.lock().unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^
+help: consider using a block (`{ ... }`) to shrink the value's scope, ending before the suspend point
+  --> $DIR/mutex.rs:8:9
+   |
+LL |     let _guard = m.lock().unwrap();
+   |         ^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+