Rollup merge of #120315 - estebank:issue-102629-2, r=wesleywiser

On E0308 involving `dyn Trait`, mention trait objects

When encountering a type mismatch error involving `dyn Trait`, mention the existence of boxed trait objects if the other type involved implements `Trait`.

Fix #102629.
This commit is contained in:
Matthias Krüger 2024-01-25 08:39:44 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit 0cbef470d5
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9 changed files with 137 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -294,6 +294,75 @@ fn foo(&self, x: T) -> T { x }
);
}
}
(ty::Dynamic(t, _, ty::DynKind::Dyn), ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, alias))
if let Some(def_id) = t.principal_def_id()
&& tcx.explicit_item_bounds(alias.def_id).skip_binder().iter().any(
|(pred, _span)| match pred.kind().skip_binder() {
ty::ClauseKind::Trait(trait_predicate)
if trait_predicate.polarity
== ty::ImplPolarity::Positive =>
{
trait_predicate.def_id() == def_id
}
_ => false,
},
) =>
{
diag.help(format!(
"you can box the `{}` to coerce it to `Box<{}>`, but you'll have to \
change the expected type as well",
values.found, values.expected,
));
}
(ty::Dynamic(t, _, ty::DynKind::Dyn), _)
if let Some(def_id) = t.principal_def_id() =>
{
let mut impl_def_ids = vec![];
tcx.for_each_relevant_impl(def_id, values.found, |did| {
impl_def_ids.push(did)
});
if let [_] = &impl_def_ids[..] {
let trait_name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
diag.help(format!(
"`{}` implements `{trait_name}` so you could box the found value \
and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn {trait_name}>`, you \
will have to change the expected type as well",
values.found,
));
}
}
(_, ty::Dynamic(t, _, ty::DynKind::Dyn))
if let Some(def_id) = t.principal_def_id() =>
{
let mut impl_def_ids = vec![];
tcx.for_each_relevant_impl(def_id, values.expected, |did| {
impl_def_ids.push(did)
});
if let [_] = &impl_def_ids[..] {
let trait_name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
diag.help(format!(
"`{}` implements `{trait_name}` so you could change the expected \
type to `Box<dyn {trait_name}>`",
values.expected,
));
}
}
(ty::Dynamic(t, _, ty::DynKind::DynStar), _)
if let Some(def_id) = t.principal_def_id() =>
{
let mut impl_def_ids = vec![];
tcx.for_each_relevant_impl(def_id, values.found, |did| {
impl_def_ids.push(did)
});
if let [_] = &impl_def_ids[..] {
let trait_name = tcx.item_name(def_id);
diag.help(format!(
"`{}` implements `{trait_name}`, `#[feature(dyn_star)]` is likely \
not enabled; that feature it is currently incomplete",
values.found,
));
}
}
(_, ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, opaque_ty))
| (ty::Alias(ty::Opaque, opaque_ty), _) => {
if opaque_ty.def_id.is_local()

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ LL | f5.2 = Bar1 {f: 36};
|
= note: expected trait object `dyn ToBar`
found struct `Bar1`
= help: `Bar1` implements `ToBar` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn ToBar>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `dyn ToBar` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/dst-bad-assign-3.rs:33:5

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ LL | f5.ptr = Bar1 {f: 36};
|
= note: expected trait object `dyn ToBar`
found struct `Bar1`
= help: `Bar1` implements `ToBar` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn ToBar>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `dyn ToBar` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/dst-bad-assign.rs:35:5

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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ LL | dyn_star_foreign::require_dyn_star_display(1usize);
|
= note: expected trait object `(dyn* std::fmt::Display + 'static)`
found type `usize`
= help: `usize` implements `Display`, `#[feature(dyn_star)]` is likely not enabled; that feature it is currently incomplete
note: function defined here
--> $DIR/auxiliary/dyn-star-foreign.rs:6:8
|

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ LL | type VRefCont<'a> = &'a V where Self: 'a;
| ^^^^^
= note: expected trait object `(dyn RefCont<'_, u8> + 'static)`
found reference `&u8`
= help: `&u8` implements `RefCont` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn RefCont>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
= note: required for the cast from `Box<BTreeMap<u8, u8>>` to `Box<dyn MapLike<u8, u8, VRefCont = (dyn RefCont<'_, u8> + 'static)>>`
error: aborting due to 2 previous errors

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@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
trait Trait {}
struct Struct;
impl Trait for Struct {}
fn foo() -> impl Trait {
Struct
}
fn main() {
let a: Box<dyn Trait> = if true {
Box::new(Struct)
} else {
foo() //~ ERROR E0308
};
let a: dyn Trait = if true {
Struct //~ ERROR E0308
} else {
foo() //~ ERROR E0308
};
}

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@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/dyn-impl-type-mismatch.rs:11:9
|
LL | fn foo() -> impl Trait {
| ---------- the found opaque type
...
LL | foo()
| ^^^^^ expected `Box<dyn Trait>`, found opaque type
|
= note: expected struct `Box<dyn Trait>`
found opaque type `impl Trait`
= note: for more on the distinction between the stack and the heap, read https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-01-box.html, https://doc.rust-lang.org/rust-by-example/std/box.html, and https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/boxed/index.html
help: store this in the heap by calling `Box::new`
|
LL | Box::new(foo())
| +++++++++ +
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/dyn-impl-type-mismatch.rs:14:9
|
LL | Struct
| ^^^^^^ expected `dyn Trait`, found `Struct`
|
= note: expected trait object `dyn Trait`
found struct `Struct`
= help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> $DIR/dyn-impl-type-mismatch.rs:16:9
|
LL | fn foo() -> impl Trait {
| ---------- the found opaque type
...
LL | foo()
| ^^^^^ expected `dyn Trait`, found opaque type
|
= note: expected trait object `dyn Trait`
found opaque type `impl Trait`
= help: you can box the `impl Trait` to coerce it to `Box<dyn Trait>`, but you'll have to change the expected type as well
error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.

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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ LL | fn fuz() -> (usize, Trait) { (42, Struct) }
|
= note: expected trait object `(dyn Trait + 'static)`
found struct `Struct`
= help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn Trait + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/dyn-trait-return-should-be-impl-trait.rs:7:13
@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ LL | fn bar() -> (usize, dyn Trait) { (42, Struct) }
|
= note: expected trait object `(dyn Trait + 'static)`
found struct `Struct`
= help: `Struct` implements `Trait` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn Trait>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
error[E0277]: the size for values of type `(dyn Trait + 'static)` cannot be known at compilation time
--> $DIR/dyn-trait-return-should-be-impl-trait.rs:10:13

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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ LL | 1.query::<dyn ToString>("")
|
= note: expected trait object `dyn ToString`
found reference `&'static str`
= help: `&'static str` implements `ToString` so you could box the found value and coerce it to the trait object `Box<dyn ToString>`, you will have to change the expected type as well
note: method defined here
--> $DIR/issue-61525.rs:2:8
|