rust/src/test/ui/nll/ty-outlives/projection-one-region-closure.rs

// Copyright 2016 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

// Test cases where we constrain `<T as Anything<'b>>::AssocType` to
// outlive `'a` and there are no bounds in the trait definition of
// `Anything`. This means that the constraint can only be satisfied in two
// ways:
//
// - by ensuring that `T: 'a` and `'b: 'a`, or
// - by something in the where clauses.
//
// As of this writing, the where clause option does not work because
// of limitations in our region inferencing system (this is true both
// with and without NLL). See `projection_outlives`.
//
// Ensuring that both `T: 'a` and `'b: 'a` holds does work (`elements_outlive`).

// compile-flags:-Zborrowck=mir -Zverbose

#![allow(warnings)]
#![feature(rustc_attrs)]

use std::cell::Cell;

trait Anything<'a> {
    type AssocType;
}

fn with_signature<'a, T, F>(cell: Cell<&'a ()>, t: T, op: F)
where
    F: FnOnce(Cell<&'a ()>, T),
{
    op(cell, t)
}

fn require<'a, 'b, T>(_cell: Cell<&'a ()>, _t: T)
where
    T: Anything<'b>,
    T::AssocType: 'a,
{
}

#[rustc_regions]
fn no_relationships_late<'a, 'b, T>(cell: Cell<&'a ()>, t: T)
where
    T: Anything<'b>,
{
    with_signature(cell, t, |cell, t| require(cell, t));
    //~^ WARNING not reporting region error due to nll
    //~| ERROR the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
    //~| ERROR argument requires that data must outlive free region
}

#[rustc_regions]
fn no_relationships_early<'a, 'b, T>(cell: Cell<&'a ()>, t: T)
where
    T: Anything<'b>,
    'a: 'a,
{
    with_signature(cell, t, |cell, t| require(cell, t));
    //~^ WARNING not reporting region error due to nll
    //~| ERROR the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
    //~| ERROR argument requires that data must outlive free region
}

#[rustc_regions]
fn projection_outlives<'a, 'b, T>(cell: Cell<&'a ()>, t: T)
where
    T: Anything<'b>,
    T::AssocType: 'a,
{
    // This error is unfortunate. This code ought to type-check: we
    // are projecting `<T as Anything<'b>>::AssocType`, and we know
    // that this outlives `'a` because of the where-clause. However,
    // the way the region checker works, we don't register this
    // outlives obligation, and hence we get an error: this is because
    // what we see is a projection like `<T as
    // Anything<'?0>>::AssocType`, and we don't yet know if `?0` will
    // equal `'b` or not, so we ignore the where-clause. Obviously we
    // can do better here with a more involved verification step.

    with_signature(cell, t, |cell, t| require(cell, t));
    //~^ WARNING not reporting region error due to nll
    //~| ERROR the parameter type `T` may not live long enough
    //~| ERROR argument requires that data must outlive free region
}

#[rustc_regions]
fn elements_outlive<'a, 'b, T>(cell: Cell<&'a ()>, t: T)
where
    T: Anything<'b>,
    T: 'a,
    'b: 'a,
{
    with_signature(cell, t, |cell, t| require(cell, t));
}

fn main() {}