rust/src/test/run-pass/enum-clike-ffi-as-int.rs

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// Copyright 2013 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
/*!
* C-like enums have to be represented as LLVM ints, not wrapped in a
* struct, because it's important for the FFI that they interoperate
* with C integers/enums, and the ABI can treat structs differently.
* For example, on i686-linux-gnu, a struct return value is passed by
* storing to a hidden out parameter, whereas an integer would be
* returned in a register.
*
* This test just checks that the ABIs for the enum and the plain
* integer are compatible, rather than actually calling C code.
* The unused parameter to `foo` is to increase the likelihood of
* crashing if something goes wrong here.
*/
#[repr(u32)]
enum Foo {
A = 0,
B = 23
}
#[inline(never)]
extern "C" fn foo(_x: uint) -> Foo { Foo::B }
pub fn main() {
unsafe {
core: Remove the cast module This commit revisits the `cast` module in libcore and libstd, and scrutinizes all functions inside of it. The result was to remove the `cast` module entirely, folding all functionality into the `mem` module. Specifically, this is the fate of each function in the `cast` module. * transmute - This function was moved to `mem`, but it is now marked as #[unstable]. This is due to planned changes to the `transmute` function and how it can be invoked (see the #[unstable] comment). For more information, see RFC 5 and #12898 * transmute_copy - This function was moved to `mem`, with clarification that is is not an error to invoke it with T/U that are different sizes, but rather that it is strongly discouraged. This function is now #[stable] * forget - This function was moved to `mem` and marked #[stable] * bump_box_refcount - This function was removed due to the deprecation of managed boxes as well as its questionable utility. * transmute_mut - This function was previously deprecated, and removed as part of this commit. * transmute_mut_unsafe - This function doesn't serve much of a purpose when it can be achieved with an `as` in safe code, so it was removed. * transmute_lifetime - This function was removed because it is likely a strong indication that code is incorrect in the first place. * transmute_mut_lifetime - This function was removed for the same reasons as `transmute_lifetime` * copy_lifetime - This function was moved to `mem`, but it is marked `#[unstable]` now due to the likelihood of being removed in the future if it is found to not be very useful. * copy_mut_lifetime - This function was also moved to `mem`, but had the same treatment as `copy_lifetime`. * copy_lifetime_vec - This function was removed because it is not used today, and its existence is not necessary with DST (copy_lifetime will suffice). In summary, the cast module was stripped down to these functions, and then the functions were moved to the `mem` module. transmute - #[unstable] transmute_copy - #[stable] forget - #[stable] copy_lifetime - #[unstable] copy_mut_lifetime - #[unstable] [breaking-change]
2014-05-09 12:34:51 -05:00
let f: extern "C" fn(uint) -> u32 = ::std::mem::transmute(foo);
assert_eq!(f(0xDEADBEEF), Foo::B as u32);
}
}