rust/tests/codegen/c-variadic.rs

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// ignore-wasm32-bare compiled with panic=abort by default
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// compile-flags: -C no-prepopulate-passes -Copt-level=0
//
#![crate_type = "lib"]
#![feature(c_variadic)]
rustc: Fill out remaining parts of C-unwind ABI This commit intends to fill out some of the remaining pieces of the C-unwind ABI. This has a number of other changes with it though to move this design space forward a bit. Notably contained within here is: * On `panic=unwind`, the `extern "C"` ABI is now considered as "may unwind". This fixes a longstanding soundness issue where if you `panic!()` in an `extern "C"` function defined in Rust that's actually UB because the LLVM representation for the function has the `nounwind` attribute, but then you unwind. * Whether or not a function unwinds now mainly considers the ABI of the function instead of first checking the panic strategy. This fixes a miscompile of `extern "C-unwind"` with `panic=abort` because that ABI can still unwind. * The aborting stub for non-unwinding ABIs with `panic=unwind` has been reimplemented. Previously this was done as a small tweak during MIR generation, but this has been moved to a separate and dedicated MIR pass. This new pass will, for appropriate functions and function calls, insert a `cleanup` landing pad for any function call that may unwind within a function that is itself not allowed to unwind. Note that this subtly changes some behavior from before where previously on an unwind which was caught-to-abort it would run active destructors in the function, and now it simply immediately aborts the process. * The `#[unwind]` attribute has been removed and all users in tests and such are now using `C-unwind` and `#![feature(c_unwind)]`. I think this is largely the last piece of the RFC to implement. Unfortunately I believe this is still not stabilizable as-is because activating the feature gate changes the behavior of the existing `extern "C"` ABI in a way that has no replacement. My thinking for how to enable this is that we add support for the `C-unwind` ABI on stable Rust first, and then after it hits stable we change the behavior of the `C` ABI. That way anyone straddling stable/beta/nightly can switch to `C-unwind` safely.
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#![feature(c_unwind)]
#![no_std]
use core::ffi::VaList;
extern "C" {
fn foreign_c_variadic_0(_: i32, ...);
fn foreign_c_variadic_1(_: VaList, ...);
}
pub unsafe extern "C" fn use_foreign_c_variadic_0() {
// Ensure that we correctly call foreign C-variadic functions.
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// CHECK: call void (i32, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_0([[PARAM:i32( signext)?]] 0)
foreign_c_variadic_0(0);
// CHECK: call void (i32, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_0([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42)
foreign_c_variadic_0(0, 42i32);
// CHECK: call void (i32, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_0([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42, [[PARAM]] 1024)
foreign_c_variadic_0(0, 42i32, 1024i32);
// CHECK: call void (i32, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_0([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42, [[PARAM]] 1024, [[PARAM]] 0)
foreign_c_variadic_0(0, 42i32, 1024i32, 0i32);
}
// Ensure that we do not remove the `va_list` passed to the foreign function when
// removing the "spoofed" `VaListImpl` that is used by Rust defined C-variadics.
pub unsafe extern "C" fn use_foreign_c_variadic_1_0(ap: VaList) {
// CHECK: call void ({{.*}}, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_1({{.*}} %ap)
foreign_c_variadic_1(ap);
}
pub unsafe extern "C" fn use_foreign_c_variadic_1_1(ap: VaList) {
// CHECK: call void ({{.*}}, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_1({{.*}} %ap, [[PARAM]] 42)
foreign_c_variadic_1(ap, 42i32);
}
pub unsafe extern "C" fn use_foreign_c_variadic_1_2(ap: VaList) {
// CHECK: call void ({{.*}}, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_1({{.*}} %ap, [[PARAM]] 2, [[PARAM]] 42)
foreign_c_variadic_1(ap, 2i32, 42i32);
}
pub unsafe extern "C" fn use_foreign_c_variadic_1_3(ap: VaList) {
// CHECK: call void ({{.*}}, ...) @foreign_c_variadic_1({{.*}} %ap, [[PARAM]] 2, [[PARAM]] 42, [[PARAM]] 0)
foreign_c_variadic_1(ap, 2i32, 42i32, 0i32);
}
// Ensure that `va_start` and `va_end` are properly injected.
#[no_mangle]
pub unsafe extern "C" fn c_variadic(n: i32, mut ap: ...) -> i32 {
// CHECK: call void @llvm.va_start
let mut sum = 0;
for _ in 0..n {
sum += ap.arg::<i32>();
}
sum
// CHECK: call void @llvm.va_end
}
// Ensure that we generate the correct `call` signature when calling a Rust
// defined C-variadic.
pub unsafe fn test_c_variadic_call() {
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// CHECK: call [[RET:(signext )?i32]] (i32, ...) @c_variadic([[PARAM]] 0)
c_variadic(0);
// CHECK: call [[RET]] (i32, ...) @c_variadic([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42)
c_variadic(0, 42i32);
// CHECK: call [[RET]] (i32, ...) @c_variadic([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42, [[PARAM]] 1024)
c_variadic(0, 42i32, 1024i32);
// CHECK: call [[RET]] (i32, ...) @c_variadic([[PARAM]] 0, [[PARAM]] 42, [[PARAM]] 1024, [[PARAM]] 0)
c_variadic(0, 42i32, 1024i32, 0i32);
}